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单词 compose
释义 com·pose 英kəmˈpəʊz美kəmˈpozAHDkəm-pōzʹ ★★☆☆☆高四六研GIT宝46八COCA⁴⁴⁷³BNC²⁰⁶⁹⁹iWeb³⁶¹³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.作曲²⁷;创作⁴⁷;编排;形成¹⁴;使镇静过去分词composed现在分词composing三单composes
事物文学组成范围创造,制造

v.动词
vt. 组成,构成

make up; form

vt. & vi. 谱曲

put together in literary, musical, etc.; form; write music or literary works

vt. 使安定,使镇静

cause to calm


Verb:
form the substance of;

Greed and ambition composed his personality

write music;

Beethoven composed nine symphonies

produce a literary work;

She composed a poem

He wrote four novels

put together out of existing material;

compile a list

calm someone, especially oneself; make quiet;

She had to compose herself before she could reply to this terrible insult

make up plans or basic details for;

frame a policy


v.动词
compose, calm

这组词的共同意思是“平静”。其区别是:

compose着重指“动作”,即控制自己的思想情绪或感情,使其“平静”; 而calm着重指“状态”,即镇定而显不出迷惑或兴奋。

compose, comprise, consist of, constitute

这组词都是“包括”的意思。其区别是:

1.compose多用于被动结构,其主语多为物质名词或集合名词; comprise和constitute既可用于主动结构,也可用于被动结构; consist of则不能用于被动结构,意思与被动结构的compose完全相同。

2.compose偶尔也用于主动结构,其主语通常为复数名词或集合名词。

compose,comprise,consist,constitute

这些动词均含“组成,构成”之意。

compose正式用词,多用被动态。指将两个或两个以上的人或物放到一起形成一个整体。

comprise正式用词,指整体是由几个独立的部分所组成。

consist与of连用,指一个整体由几个部分组成,或由某些材料构成。

constitute正式用词,指由某些部分组成一个整体或构成某物的基本成分。在句中,主语表事物的组成部分,宾语表示事物的整体。

create,compose,design,invent,make,produce

这些动词均有“创造”,“制作”之意。

create侧重创造出来的东西以前并不存在,或者指独具特色的创作。

compose多指音乐或诗歌、画的创作。

design主要指在艺术或技术领域的创作设计,强调构思多于实际制造。

invent主要用于科技领域,指通过思考、研究或实验制造出新的前所未有、极为有用的东西。

make最普通用词,指任何东西的创作或制造。

produce指产品的生产,或作品创作的完成。

词根词缀: com-共同 + -pos-放置 + -e → 共同放置,放在一起
用作动词 v.
~+名词compose oneself镇静,安心compose one's thoughts打定主意compose twenty percent of the total占整体的20%compose a dissertation写论文compose an essay写文章compose a novel创作小说compose an ode谱写一支颂歌compose a piece of music作曲compose a song编成歌compose a symphony创作一部交响乐~+副词compose extempore即兴创作compose enough足够平静compose abundantly组成丰富地compose artistically艺术性地组成compose chiefly主要构成compose creatively具有创造性的组成compose crudely天然地构成compose entirely完全地雇用compose historically历史性地组成compose incessantly连续组成compose largely主要构成compose luckily幸运地组成compose partly部分组成compose slowly写得慢compose vilely低劣地谱曲compose wholly整体组成~+介词compose at the piano用钢琴作曲compose at the typewriter用打字机写…compose by Beethoven由贝多芬创作compose sth for给…创作…compose in mind心平气和compose of主要由…构成compose sth to为…创作…
用作动词v.
be composed of v.+prep.

由…组成 be made up of

be composed of sb/sthOur class is composed of eighteen boys and twelve girls.我们班由18个男生和12个女生组成。
The houses in my hometown were chiefly composed of wood.我家乡的房子过去多由木料制成。方振宇词汇奥秘com共同,一起+pos放→放在一起→组合在一起→组成,构成,创作
衍生词compose+ed形容词后缀或过去分词→composedadj.镇静的,沉着的composednessn.沉着,镇定compose+ed形容词后缀或过去分词+ly副词后缀→composedlyadv.镇定地,沉着地,从容地
钱博士com一起+pos摆放+e→摆放到一起⇒组成,排版,作曲,写作;使镇静避免魂飞魄散
词根pon-摆放来自拉丁语。它的过去分词形式为posit-,导致人们将pos-误解为pon-的变体形式。
GRE红宝书com一起, pose放-把各个部份放到一起-组成
com + pose,摆放,摆姿势,位置 position →放到一起,编曲
com一起+pose放 →放到一起→组成
com一起+pos摆放+e→摆放到一起⇒组成,排版,作曲,写作;使镇静避免魂飞魄散。非常记忆come来+pose姿势⇒来看看他写作时候的姿势词根记忆com共同+pos放+e→放到一起→组成,构成词根记忆com共同+pos放+e →放到一起→组成,构成词根记忆com一起+ pose放→ 放到一起 ⇒组成词根记忆com共同+pos放+e→放到一起→组成词根记忆com共同+pos放+e→放到一起→组成词根记忆com一起+pose=放到一起=组成近义词 put放make做up向上write写pen钢笔form形式mint薄荷build建造unite联合order顺序place地方frame骨架create创造soothe缓和calm平静的devise设计invent发明inhere固有design设计make up弥补quiet安静的compile编译combine联合arrange整理set out规划dispose清除silence沉默prepare预备produce生产draw up拟定comprise构成organize组织together共同construct建造harmonize协调constitute构成pacify使 … 平静soften使变柔和consist由 … 组成put together合在一起manufacture手工制造…indite著作、撰写诗、文等…反义词 discompose使不安
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AHe teaches music and alsocomposes.他教音乐,也作曲。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Mere facts do not compose a good book.单单是事实还不能构成一本好书。
These twelve men are believed to compose the jury.据说,陪审团是由这12人组成的。
He spent his spare time composing poetry.他将业余时间用于写诗。
Yesterday he composed a piece of music.昨天他作了一首曲子。
Wagner composed a lot of operas.瓦格纳为很多歌剧作曲。
Compose your features.你要作出镇静的样子。
Compose yourself before the doctor gets here.医生到来之前要镇静。
He tried to compose himself before the examination.考试前,他设法使自己平静下来。Pprecomposevt.预作Pdecomposern.分解者Pdecomposev.分解腐烂Pcomposeda.镇静的沉着的Pcomposednessn.镇定沉着Pphotocomposevt.照相排版Pcompose-messagen.编写消息Pcomposern.作曲家作家调停者Precomposevt.重组修改使镇定Pself-composeda.镇定的沉着的Pdiscomposedlyad.烦乱地不宁地Pdiscomposevt.使不安使烦乱使烦恼Pcomposedlyad.镇定地沉着地自若地

v.动词

compose的基本意思有二,一是“组成”“构成”,引申可表示“作曲”; 二是“使安定,使镇静”。

compose作“组成”解时,是及物动词。主语是组成前的各个部分,宾语是组成后的一个整体,不用于被动结构。

compose作“作曲”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。

compose作“使镇静”解时,强调有意识的努力、决心和坚毅,是及物动词。表示“自我镇定”时,须接反身代词作宾语,不用于被动结构。

compose作及物动词时,表示“构成”,用于主动语态。

Many components compose an electronic computer.许多个零件构成了一个电子计算机。

be composed of表示“由……组成”,没有be comprised up of的表达方式。


动词96%,名词4%
用作动词She began tocomposesongs at an early age.她还很年轻时就已经开始创作歌曲。
He wascomposingat the piano at the age of seven.他7岁时就会钢琴作曲。
He sat down andcomposeda letter of resignation.他坐下来,写了一封辞职信。
It is the law-makers's duty tocomposelaws into a coherent system.将各项法律编排成为一个连贯的体系是立法者的职责。
Water iscomposedof hydrogen and oxygen.水由氢和氧组成。verb.be part of construction
同义词 belong to,build,comprise,consist of,constitute,construct,formcompound,fashion,makebe an adjunct,be an element of,be made of,enter in,go into,make up,merge in
反义词 break,demolish,destroy,dismantle,raze,ruinagitate,anger,arouse,disarrange,disperse,distress,excite,scatter,upsetverb.create writing, artwork, or music
同义词 conceive,design,devise,form,invent,orchestrate,pen,produce,set up,writeauthor,cast,contrive,discover,fabricate,forge,formulate,frame,ghost,ghostwrite,imagine,indite,originate,poetize,score,scribble,script,timebang out,clef,coin a phrase,comp,cook up,draw up,dream up,fudge together,knock off,knock out,make up,note down,push pencil,put down,put pen to paper,set type,turn out,whip up
反义词 destroy,disorganize,ruin,demolish,lose,wreckagitate,anger,arouse,disarrange,disperse,distress,excite,scatter,upsetverb.calm, bring under control
同义词 arrange,collect,containadjust,allay,appease,assuage,becalm,check,comfort,console,control,cool,ease,lessen,lull,mitigate,moderate,modulate,pacify,placate,quell,quiet,reconcile,regulate,rein,relax,repress,resolve,restrain,settle,slacken,smother,soften,solace,soothe,still,suppress,temper,tranquilizebalm,ease up,hold in,let up,re-collect,simmer down,tune down
反义词 disperse,scatter,aggravate,agitate,allow,annoy,confuse,disorganize,distress,disturb,excite,free,hurt,incite,increase,intensify,irritate,let go,liberate,move,permit,provoke,release,trouble,upset,vex,worry,worsenanger,arouse,destroy,disarrange,ruin
accommodateverb make, become suitable for something
accord,accustom,adapt,adjust,agree,attune,bend over backwards,comply,conform,coordinate,correspond,don't make waves,don't rock the boat,fit,go by the book,go with the flow,harmonize,integrate,make consistent,modify,play the game,proportion,reconcile,settle,shape up,suit,tailor,tailor-make,tune
accommodatesverb make, become suitable for something
accords,accustoms,adapts,adjusts,agrees,attunes,bends over backwards,complies,composes,conforms,coordinates,corresponds,don't makes waves,don't rocks the boat,fits,goes by the book,goes with the flow,harmonizes,integrates,makes consistent,modifies,plays the game,proportions,reconciles,settles,shapes up,suits,tailor-makes,tailors,tunes
adjustverb become or make prepared, adapted
acclimatize,accommodate,accustom,adapt,alter,arrange,compose,conform,dispose,do as Romans do,doctor,fiddle with,fine-tune,fit,fix,fix up,get act together,get it together,grin and bear it,habituate,harmonize,make conform,modify,order,quadrate,reconcile,rectify,redress,regulate,remodel,settle,suit,swim with the tide,tailor,tailor-make,tune
adjustsverb become or make prepared, adapted
acclimatizes,accommodates,accustoms,adapts,alters,arranges,composes,conforms,disposes,doctors,does as Romans does,fiddles with,fine-tunes,fits,fixes,fixes up,gets acts together,gets it together,grins and bears it,habituates,harmonizes,makes conform,modifies,orders,quadrates,reconciles,rectifies,redresses,regulates,remodels,settles,suits,swims with the tide,tailor-makes,tailors,tunes
allayverb reduce something, usually a pain or a problem
abate,alleviate,assuage,calm,compose,cool out,decrease,ease,lessen,lighten,make nice,mitigate,moderate,mollify,pacify,play up to,pour oil on,quiet,square,take the bite out,take the sting out
appeaseverb satisfy, pacify
allay,alleviate,assuage,be enough,blunt,calm,compose,conciliate,content,diminish,do,ease,gratify,lessen,lull,make matters up,meet halfway,mitigate,mollify,patch things up,placate,propitiate,quell,quench,quiet,serve,soften,soothe,subdue,sweeten,tranquilize Addicted to Notecards: Vladimir Nabokov used5- by8-inch index cards to compose and order the scenes in his novels.
爱好便笺。弗拉基米尔纳博科夫经常用5-8英寸的索引卡去撰写和排序小说的场景。 kekenet

It is black in misfortune, it is blacker still in crime; these two blacknesses amalgamated, compose slang.
人在苦难时眼前一片黑,犯罪时眼前更黑,这两种黑凝结在一起便构成黑话。 ebigear

Collectively, they define a number of services that compose the service architecture.
它们一起定义组成服务体系结构的一系列服务。 ibm

England, Scotland and Wales compose the island of Great Britain.
英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士组成大不列颠岛国。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Figure1 shows how the first three elements compose the core requirements.
图1展示了开头的三个元素如何组成核心需求。 ibm

Fundamentally, to use object-oriented design means to properly assign responsibilities to objects that compose the system and define the messages that pass among them.
基本上,使用面向对象的设计意思是适当地将职责分配给那些组成了系统的对象,并且确定出在它们之间传递的消息。 ibm

If the two cubes that compose a virtual cube have dimensions with identical names, those dimensions are selected for merging.
如果组成虚拟数据集的两个数据集包含同名的维度,那么将选择合并这些维度。 ibm

In a deployment file, the instances, volumes, addresses, and key pair that compose the topology will be specified.
在部署文件中,需要指定构成拓扑结构的实例、存储卷、地址和密钥对。 ibm

In an empty room, you can meditate, sleep, pray, think, compose, do a workout, talk with a friend.
在这个空屋子里,你可以打坐、睡觉、祈祷、写作、健身或者与朋友交谈。 yeeyan

In future versions, it will become possible to compose LUs into virtual containment hierarchies and the notions of“ UML model” and LU will become distinct.
在未来的版本中,将逻辑单元组成到虚拟的容器层次中将成为可能,并且“ UML模型”的符号和逻辑单元将变得可以区分。 ibm

It can compose services at run- time using externalized policy descriptions, management, and monitoring.
它可以使用外部化的策略描述、管理和监控功能在运行时构建服务。 ibm

It usually does not compose a balanced diet and is low in nutritional value.
它通常不能构成一个营养均衡的饮食结构而且营养含量很低。 yeeyan

Note the brackets not parentheses, which are required to compose an anonymous list reference.
注意方括号不是圆括号中需要组成一个匿名列表引用。 ibm

Photo Tip: Compose so that your eye moves gracefully around the frame, taking in all the elements in a harmonious way.
图片提示:组成,所以你的眼睛要优雅地在照片框架四周移动,把所有元素以协调的方式放进你的照片。 yeeyan

Successfully interviewing the individuals who will compose your company’s talent base is a skill that requires practice and finesse.
成功的应聘者将构成公司的人才基地,此种技能的实现需要运用实践和手腕。 yeeyan

These latter components compose the main bulk of the underlying price tag.
后面的这几个成分组成了基础价格的主要部分。 yeeyan

We can compose it as an XML document and simply insert it back as XML in the same column.
我们只需用这些数据组成一个 XML文档,然后将它作为 XML插入同一列中。 ibm

Compose a dashboard based on combinations of widgets from step2.
根据步骤2的小部件组合构建一个仪表板。 ibm

Compose a Mission Statement.
撰写一篇任务报告。 yeeyan
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