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词汇 complement
释义 com·ple·ment 英ˈkɒmpləmənt美ˈkɑmpləməntAHDkŏmʹplə-mənt ★★☆☆☆高六研IMST6四八COCA⁹⁵⁰⁰BNC¹²²⁰⁷iWeb⁵¹⁰⁹Economist¹¹²⁶²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
vt.相辅相成⁴⁵n.补足物¹⁴;补语³⁶;余角复数complements过去分词complemented现在分词complementing三单complements
关系附属几何:角

n.名词
C补充,互为补充的东西

thing that goes well or suitably with sth else, or makes it complete

C需要〔允许〕的数额

the complete number or quantity needed or allowed

C补足语

words, especially adjectives and nouns, used after linking verbs such as be and become, and describing the subject of the verb


v.动词
vt. 补足,补充

make sth complete or perfect


Noun:
a word or phrase used to complete a grammatical constructiona complete number or quantity;

a full complement

number needed to make up a whole force;

a full complement of workers

something added to complete or embellish or make perfect;

a fine wine is a perfect complement to the dinner

wild rice was served as an accompaniment to the main dish

one of a series of enzymes in the blood serum that are part of the immune responseeither of two parts that mutually complete each other
Verb:
make complete or perfect; supply what is wanting or form the complement to;

I need some pepper to complement the sweet touch in the soup


v.动词
complement, supplement

这组词都有“补充”的意思。其区别是:

supplement指对已很完整的事物作增补,以使其进一步改进、丰富、提高。尽管所增加的东西对原事物的完全或完整并不是非有不可的,也不一定是相互依存的; 而complement则含有“使…完全〔完整〕”的意思,意味着它作为补充的东西是必不可少的,加上它才使被补充的东西更完备,更完美。

来源于拉丁语动词com.plere充满,完成的派生名词complement.um
词根词缀: com-加强意义 + -ple-充满 + -ment名词词尾
用作名词 n.
形容词+~excellent complement极好的补充necessary complement必要的补充名词+~object complement宾语补足语subject complement主语补足语
钱博士com完全+pl装满+e连接字母+-ment表结果名词后缀,在此表手段→用来完全装满的手段⇒补语,余角,补足物
词根pl-填充,装满来自拉丁语。它和拉丁词根plus-/plur-多,复以及日耳曼单词fill装满、full满的最终都源自原始印欧语词根*pele-1填充,装满,辅音p-f相通。
com完全+pl装满+e连接字母+-ment表结果名词后缀,在此表手段→用来完全装满的手段⇒补语,余角,补足物。非常记忆com公司〖熟词〗+ple跑了〖拼音〗+-ment表结果门徒〖拼音〗⇒公司老板跑了,门徒没有补助词根记忆com共同+ple满,填满+-ment表结果→互为补充的东西词根记忆com加强+ple满的+ -ment表结果 →都填满了→补足词根记忆com全部+ple+-ment表结果=全部满=补足和completevt.使完整一起记近义词 wholen. supplement
用作名词n.We've taken on our full complement of new trainees for this year.今年招收的新学员已经额满了。
In the sentence “He's asleep.”,“asleep” is the complement.⎩在“He's asleep.”⎩一句中, asleep是补足语。⎫用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.His business skillcomplements his flair for design.他的经营技巧和她的设计才能相辅相成。
The museum iscomplemented by a spacious garden.大花园为博物馆增色不少。Pcomplementing求补Pcomplementer求反器Pcomplementoid类补体Panticomplement抗补体Pdecomplementize去补体Pisocomplement同种补体Porthocomplement正交补Pcomplementophil嗜补体的Precomplementation再求补Pheterocomplement异种补体Panticomplementary抗补体的Porthocomplemented正交补的Pcomplementala.补足的补充的Puncomplemented未结合补体的Pcomplementarya.补充的补足的Pendocomplement红细胞内补体Pauto-anticomplement自体抗补体Pcomplementarityn.互补性互为补充Pisocomplementophilic亲同种补体的Pheterocomplementophilic亲异种补体的Pcomplementationn.补充是…的补充物补足Pcomplementor补数器补码器补充器求反器反相器

动词99%,名词1%
用作名词A wine is acomplementto a good meal.美食加美酒才算完备。
In the sentence 'I'm angry', 'angry' is thecomplement.在I'm angry一句中,angry是补语。noun.companion, counterpart
同义词 accompanimentaddition,aggregate,augmentation,balance,capacity,completion,consummation,correlate,correlative,counterpart,enhancement,enrichment,entirety,filler,makeweight,pendant,quota,remainder,rest,supplement,total,totalityfinishing touch,rounding-off
反义词 base,core,decrease,fraction,partverb.complete
同义词 achieve,integrateaccomplish,cap,clinch,conclude,consummate,crown,finish,fulfill,perfectround off,top off
反义词 begin,commence,fail,introduce,neglect,starttake away
accompanimentnoun necessary part or embellishment
accessory,adjunct,appurtenance,attachment,attendant,attribute,augmentation,concomitant,enhancement,enrichment,supplement
adjunctnoun addition;help
accessory,addendum,appendix,appurtenance,associate,auxiliary,complement,detail,partner,subordinate,supplement
blendverb harmonize
arrange,complement,fit,go well,go with,integrate,orchestrate,suit,symphonize,synthesize,unify
companionnoun helper, friend
accompaniment,accomplice,aide,ally,assistant,associate,attendant,buddy,chaperon,co-worker,colleague,comate,complement,comrade,concomitant,confederate,consort,convoy,counterpart,cousin,crony,cuz,double,escort,guide,match,mate,nurse,pal,pard,partner,playmate,protector,roomie,safeguard,sidekick
constituteverb comprise, form
aggregate,complement,complete,compose,compound,construct,cook up,create,develop,dream up,embody,enact,establish,fill out,fix,flesh out,found,frame,fudge together,incorporate,integrate,make,make up,set up
constitutesverb comprise, form
aggregates,complements,completes,composes,compounds,constructs,cooks up,creates,develops,dreams up,embodies,enacts,establishes,fills out,finds,fixes,flesh out,frames,fudges together,incorporates,integrates,makes,makes up,sets up A rider to the act sketched out an ambition to complement the single market with a single currency.
该法案的附文草拟了成立一个单一货币来补充单一市场的目标。 ecocn

A code of ethics is a complement for existing company policies and procedures, not a replacement for them.
道德法规是对公司现存政策、程序的一个补充,不是公司的制度的替代物。 yeeyan

A complement to the obfuscation and total timing measurements is a precision between keystrokes requirement.
对密码模糊度和测量总计时的补充是击键需求之间的精度。 ibm

For the time being, these still have the full complement of anti- wear additives.
这种油暂时仍完全具备抗磨损添加剂生成的反应物补充物。 ecocn

The aim of this section is to consolidate and complement the earlier discussions.
本部分的目的是对这些早期的讨论进行整合和补充。 ibm

The high performer understands how his contributions compare to those made by his teammates, so he can complement and complete the team.
高水平的测试人员了解如何比较他和他的队友所作出的贡献,因此他可以补充并完善团队。 ibm

All of these agencies and people either complement or facilitate our work, or express the health needs of populations.
所有这些机构和人士要么补充或便利我们的工作,要么表达人民的卫生需求。 who

He argued that they mostly complement rather than compete with domestic workers, and that they are less likely to commit crimes than the native population.
他坚持这些无证工人与本地工人的关系是互补,而不是竞争,而且这些无证工人的犯罪率也要比本地人少。 ecocn

If you have to use complicated terms, complement them with an easy to understand example of what you mean.
如果你不得不用到复杂难懂的术语,那就用一种你认为便于理解的实例来补充说明它吧。 ebigear

It sounds like you're discussing the lectures and the readings and you're really not.The section discussions are a complement to the lectures.
因为这听上去想是你们要讨论我讲的课和那些阅读材料,但却不是那样,讨论课是对我讲课的一个补充。163

Not every product launch requires the full complement of collateral and investment as described above.
并不是每个产品启动都需要如上所述的附属和投资的完整补充。 ibm

Our intention is not to replace the documentation and tutorials in the Help system of the workbench but to complement those instructions with additional helpful tips.
我们的目的不是为了替换工作台帮助系统里的文件和教程,而是通过提供额外的帮助信息来补充那些指导文件。 ibm

The new topologies both complement and extend the base and deployment manager topologies by creating a new flexible management capability.
新拓扑通过提供新的、灵活的管理功能,补充和扩展了基本拓扑和部署管理器拓扑。 ibm

The WHO stockpile is meant to complement other measures of international and national preparedness, including any national stockpiles.
世卫组织的储存预定补充国际和国家防备的其它措施,包括任何国家储存。 who

The strength of the new approach is that its engineering and institutional innovations complement and reinforce each other.
这个新方法的长处是,它的工程和制度创新之间可以相互补充和加强。 worldbank

The system has been employed for years by producers as a way to complement their main source of income.
这种体系已经运行数年,酿酒商们将此作为其主要收入来源之外的一种补充收入。 ecocn

There are heavy regulations in the agricultural and retail sectors against large firms, which complement the weak welfare state by preserving small shops and farms.
日本还严格监管大公司在农业和零售部门的行为,通过保存小商店和小农场,来补充相对较弱的福利体系。 yeeyan

While tag lines can help with discerning the purpose, the design can complement and reinforce that message.
虽然标签可以帮助辨识的目的,设计还应该补充和加强这一消息。 yeeyan

You do not want to duplicate efforts, though you may come to complement them.
虽然您可能会为其做补充,您不会想去做重复的工作。 un

You should know enough about the company's style to know that your management style will complement it.
你必须对这个公司的风格有足够的了解,这样才能让你的管理风格对其进行补充。 yeeyan
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