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com·plain 英kəmˈpleɪn美kəmˈplenAHDkəm-plānʹ ★★★★☆小初高四六研ＩＴ牛４６八COCA²³³²BNC⁶⁷⁴¹iWeb²⁹⁸³Economist²²⁸⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vi.抱怨⁹³;控诉⁴;诉说³名词complainer过去分词complained现在分词complaining三单complains
不满抱怨行为
v.动词
vt. & vi. 抱怨; 诉苦say that sth is wrong; find fault
Verb:
express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness;My mother complains all day She has a lot to kick about make a formal accusation; bring a formal charge;The plaintiff's lawyer complained that he defendant had physically abused his client
v.动词
complain, grumble, murmur这组词的共同意思是“抱怨”或“埋怨”。其区别是： 1.complain是向别人诉苦; murmur是背着别人自言自语地“抱怨”; grumble通常带有感情色彩和个人情绪,指一边发脾气,一边自己对自己叽叽咕咕。 2.complain还有“投诉”的意思。 3.grumble多用于指男性。 complain，grumble，murmur这些动词均含“抱怨、埋怨”之意。 complain侧重因对处境不满、待遇不公或自己有痛苦等而向别人诉说、埋怨。 grumble指因对处境、待遇不满或其他个人因素而愤愤不平地向他人诉苦或自言自语。 murmur多指因不满某人或某事而背着人自言自语地发怨言。 来源于拉丁语动词plangere击打,悲伤的复合词complangere悲伤,抱怨
用作动词 v.
～+副词complain bitterly痛苦地诉说complain constantly经常地抱怨complain fearfully可怕地抱怨complain honestly诚实地抱怨complain incessantly不停地抱怨complain loudly大声地抱怨～+介词complain about〔at, of〕抱怨,诉苦complain of one's bad memory抱怨记忆力不好complain to向…抱怨
用作动词v.
complain about v.+prep.
抱怨,投诉 express an unfavourable opinion about complain about sth/v-ingI wish to complain about the washing machine that I bought last month; it stopped working again.我上个月买的那台洗衣机不能用了,我可要投诉它质量不佳了。
He never complained about working overtime.他从来不因加班而抱怨。The food was complained about to the nurse.人们向护士投诉了伙食不好。
complain against v.+prep.
向…申诉 say (sth is wrong to sb) complain against sb/sthI have to complain against him because of his rudeness.我不得不申诉他的无礼。
She have to complain against the slight injuries.她不得不诉说这小伤害。
complain of v.+prep.
抱怨,诉苦 say that (sth is wrong; find fault) complain of sth/v-ingHe complained of being underpaid.他抱怨工资太低。
She complained to me of his rudeness.她向我抱怨了他的粗鲁。
Go to the teacher and complain of needing more time to do the work.去找老师诉诉苦,就说做作业的时间不够。
He often complains of his memory.他常抱怨自己的记性不好。
I've got nothing to complain of really.我真的没有什么可抱怨的。
Mother is always complaining of not having enough time.母亲总是抱怨没有足够的时间。
complain to v.+prep.
向…抱怨 say that sth is wrong to sb complain to sbYou'll have to complain to Head Office if the washing machine stops working again.要是洗衣机再出毛病的话,你只好向总公司诉说了。
Complain to the boy's mother, not to me.找孩子他妈说去,别找我。complain to sb that-clauseMrs. Jones complained to the doctor that her back always hurts her.琼斯太太向医生诉说她背部老是痛。
She complained to me that he had been rude to her.她向我诉说他曾对她有粗鲁的行为。钱博士com加强语气+plain=plang-，击打→捶胸顿足→悲叹诉苦⇒抱怨，发牢骚
词根plag-/plang-击打来自拉丁语，鼻音字母n有时候会脱落，过去分词形式为planct-。它和希腊词根pleg-击打最终都源自原始印欧语词根*plak-2击打。它及其过去分词形式为在法语中音变为plain-/plaint-，辅音脱落，元音变长。故事记忆彩电品牌是 Mountain山岳请你不要再 Bargain讨价还价别把价格来 Complain抱怨听我仔细来 Explain解释质量很好是 Certain确实的价格把服务 Contain包含三年内免费 Maintain维修故事记忆购买装备时 Bargain讨价还价买到次货是 Certain必然的正当要翻越 Mountain山脉装备坏了直 Complain抱怨价格把质量 Contain包含悔不听商家 Explain解释非常记忆com计算机〖编码〗+plain简单的〖熟词〗⇒我抱怨计算机太简单了com加强语气+plain=plang-，击打→捶胸顿足→悲叹诉苦⇒抱怨，发牢骚。联想记忆com＋plain平常的→不要抱怨生活的平淡联想记忆com+plain平常的→不要抱怨生活的平淡近义词 kick踢carp鲤鱼find发现rail栏杆whine闹声knock敲击gripe抱怨fault缺点moan呻吟声object物体murmur低语whinge哀鸣squawk叫声mutter咕哝charge责任clamor喧嚷accuse谴责quetch抱怨protest抗议nitpick挑剔nag不断唠叨plain清楚的grumble发牢骚criticize批评find fault挑剔grouch不高兴的人sound off力陈己见kvetch 经常性地发牢骚…反义词 cheer欢呼
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHe is alwayscomplaining.他总是抱怨。
You have no reason tocomplain.你没有理由抱怨。
Their hands blistered, but no one complained.他们手起了泡,可是没有一个人有怨言。
用作及物动词
S+～+that-clauseGeorge complained that he was hungry.乔治说他饿了。
She often complains that he is dishonest.她常埋怨说他不诚实。
She complained that the room is cold.她抱怨屋子冷。
He complained that he had been badly treated.他抱怨说他们待他不好。
She complained that the exam was too hard.她抱怨考试太难了。
He complained that he couldn't find a job anywhere.他抱怨他哪里也找不到工作。Pliver-complaintn.肝病Pcomplainantn.发牢骚的人原告Pcross-complaint互相指控反诉Pcomplaintn.不满的原因投诉控告抱怨埋怨不满疾病Puncomplaininga.没有怨言的不发牢骚的不诉苦的耐心的坚忍的
v.动词
complain的基本意思是“抱怨”“诉苦”。指心中对人或事物不满或身体感到不适或痛苦而对别人诉说或抱怨,有时也可表示说话者引起别人对此事的注意。 用作不及物动词时,其后可接of或about引起的短语, of后常是诉苦的内容,可为名词或动名词,而about后则是对抱怨事物概括的陈述。当表示“向…抱怨…”时,要用complain to sb of〔about〕 sth 结构。 complain用作及物动词时,可接that从句,但不能接动词不定式。 complain还有“申诉”“投诉”的意思，其后可接about, of或against。 complain可用于进行时,这时除表示“正在抱怨”外,多表示一种感情色彩或个人情绪。
动词99%,名词1%
用作不及物动词The touristcomplainedthat the room was too dirty.游客抱怨说房间太脏了。
Shecomplainedto me about his rudeness.他向我抱怨他的卤莽。
He willcomplainto the police that I struck him.这人要到警察局去控告我打他。
The patient iscomplainingof acute earache.病人说耳部剧痛。verb.grumble about
同义词 accuse,criticize,denounce,disagree,fret,gripe,grumble,lament,moan,object,oppose,protestascribe,attack,beef,bellyache,bemoan,bewail,bitch,carp,cavil,charge,contravene,defy,demur,deplore,deprecate,differ,disapprove,dissent,expostulate,fuss,gainsay,grieve,groan,grouse,growl,impute,indict,lay,nag,refute,remonstrate,repine,reproach,snivel,wail,whimper,whine,yammerfind fault,kick up a fuss,look askance,make a fuss,sound off,take exception to
反义词 accept,agree,aid,approve,compliment,concur,consent,help,laud,please,praise,soothe,assent,be happy,defend,delight,endorse,exonerate,give in,gloat,go along,protect,ratify,retreat,sanction,support,surrenderapplaud,be content,commend,recommend
accuseverb place blame for wrongdoing, fault
allege,apprehend,arraign,arrest,attack,attribute,betray,blame,blow the whistle,brand,bring charges,censure,charge,cite,criminate,denounce,file claim,finger,frame,hang something on,hold accountable,impeach,implicate,impute,incriminate,inculpate,indict,lay at door,let have it,libel,litigate,lodge complaint,name,pin on,point finger at,prosecute,recriminate,serve summons,slander,slur,sue,summon,tax
back talkverb answer rudely
answer back,argue,complain,mouth off,protest,sass,talk back
bemoanverb express sorrow
beat one's breast,bewail,complain,cry over spilled milk,deplore,grieve for,lament,moan over,mourn,regret,rue,sing the blues,weep for
carpverb nag
bother,cavil,censure,complain,criticize,find fault,fuss,grumble,hypercriticize,knock,nitpick,objurgate,pan,peck,pick at,quibble,reproach
carpedverb nag
bothered,cavilled,censured,complained,criticized,found fault,fussed,grumbled,hypercriticized,knocked,nitpicked,objurgated,panned,pecked,picked at,quibbled,reproached
criedverb weep and make sad sounds
bawled,bemoaned,bewailed,blubbed,blubbered,boohooed,broke down,burst into tears,caterwauled,choked up,complained,cracked up,deplored,dissolved in tears,fretted,grieved,groaned,howled,keened,lamented,let it all out,let went,mewled,moaned,mourned,put on the weeps,rang the blues,regretted,shed bitter tears,shed tears,sighed,sniffed,snivelled,sobbed,sorrowed,squalled,turned on waterworks,wailed,wept,whimpered,whined,yammered,yowled Become aware of how often you complain or find fault with others.
认识到你多么经常的抱怨或者职责别人的错误。 yeeyan
It boots thee not to complain.
发牢骚毫无益处。《21世纪大英汉词典》
And rather than just complain, what can we do about it?
而除了抱怨再抱怨，我们能做的又有什么？ yeeyan
And that is, not to complain.
也就是说，不要抱怨了。 yeeyan
Besides, what did I have to complain about?
另外，我还有什么可抱怨的呢？ yeeyan
But few of us complain of having too much time, whether at work or at home.
但是，无论我们工作还是在家，我们很少有人抱怨时间太多。 yeeyan
Do not whine or complain excessively.
不要发牢骚或过度抱怨。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
Do you complain of these symptoms more at night?
你是否在晚上时对这些症状抱怨得更多？ yeeyan
He started to complain, I brought him up short.
他开始抱怨起来，于是我立即制止他。《21世纪大英汉词典》
How can I complain?
我该怎么抱怨？ yeeyan
I am convinced that some people complain just to annoy me, for something to do, or they simply enjoy complaining.
我以为身边的人抱怨是为了令我烦恼、是为了解决某些事、又或者他们就是喜欢抱怨。 yeeyan
I personally think it's dumb, but other than complain, deal with it, or choose another product path both consumer and development.
我个人认为这是愚蠢的，除了抱怨，就是要解决它，或是由消费者和开发者选择另一款产品。 yeeyan
If you complain about such waste, you might do more for the environment than by staying at home.
如果你对这样的浪费行为进行了投诉，你也许和待在家里比起来为环境做了更多的贡献。 ecocn
She began to complain.
她开始抱怨了。 ebigear
She told methat she would complain if she were me.
她告诉我说，假如她是我的话她就会抱怨的。 wwenglish
The president says they no longer have reason to complain.
而奥巴马总统却说他们不再有理由抱怨。 ebigear
This is how to complain with impact.
这是如何抱怨冲撞的方法。 yeeyan
To his chagrin, she escaped, which is what lead him to go to the front desk to complain.
使他懊恼的是，这个女孩逃走了。所以他就到前台来投诉了。 yeeyan
We have nothing to complain of.
我们没有什么可发牢骚的。《新英汉大辞典》
Whenever you complain, you give your power away to the universe.
无论何时只要你去抱怨，你就在给宇宙注入能量。 yeeyan |