| 释义 |
com·plain·s 英kəm'pleɪn美kəm'pleɪn COCA¹⁴⁷⁸⁶BNC¹⁷⁰²⁹Economist⁵⁰³⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
vi.抱怨⁹³;控诉⁴;诉说³原型complain的三单名词complainer过去分词complained现在分词complaining三单complains
v.动词
vt. & vi. 抱怨; 诉苦say that sth is wrong; find fault
Verb:
express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness;My mother complains all day She has a lot to kick about make a formal accusation; bring a formal charge;The plaintiff's lawyer complained that he defendant had physically abused his client
v.动词
complain, grumble, murmur这组词的共同意思是“抱怨”或“埋怨”。其区别是： 1.complain是向别人诉苦; murmur是背着别人自言自语地“抱怨”; grumble通常带有感情色彩和个人情绪,指一边发脾气,一边自己对自己叽叽咕咕。 2.complain还有“投诉”的意思。 3.grumble多用于指男性。 complain，grumble，murmur这些动词均含“抱怨、埋怨”之意。 complain侧重因对处境不满、待遇不公或自己有痛苦等而向别人诉说、埋怨。 grumble指因对处境、待遇不满或其他个人因素而愤愤不平地向他人诉苦或自言自语。 murmur多指因不满某人或某事而背着人自言自语地发怨言。 1370年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的complaindre，意为为……哀悼；最初源自古典拉丁语的complangere：com 更强地） +plangere (打，拍打胸脯），意为猛烈地拍打胸脯。
用作动词 (v.
～+副词complain bitterly痛苦地诉说complain constantly经常地抱怨complain fearfully可怕地抱怨complain honestly诚实地抱怨complain incessantly不停地抱怨complain loudly大声地抱怨～+介词complain about〔at, of〕抱怨,诉苦complain of one's bad memory抱怨记忆力不好complain to向…抱怨
用作动词v.
complain about v.+prep.
抱怨,投诉 express an unfavourable opinion about complain about sth/v-ingI wish to complain about the washing machine that I bought last month; it stopped working again.我上个月买的那台洗衣机不能用了,我可要投诉它质量不佳了。
He never complained about working overtime.他从来不因加班而抱怨。The food was complained about to the nurse.人们向护士投诉了伙食不好。
complain against v.+prep.
向…申诉 say (sth is wrong to sb) complain against sb/sthI have to complain against him because of his rudeness.我不得不申诉他的无礼。
She have to complain against the slight injuries.她不得不诉说这小伤害。
complain of v.+prep.
抱怨,诉苦 say that (sth is wrong; find fault) complain of sth/v-ingHe complained of being underpaid.他抱怨工资太低。
She complained to me of his rudeness.她向我抱怨了他的粗鲁。
Go to the teacher and complain of needing more time to do the work.去找老师诉诉苦,就说做作业的时间不够。
He often complains of his memory.他常抱怨自己的记性不好。
I've got nothing to complain of really.我真的没有什么可抱怨的。
Mother is always complaining of not having enough time.母亲总是抱怨没有足够的时间。
complain to v.+prep.
向…抱怨 say that sth is wrong to sb complain to sbYou'll have to complain to Head Office if the washing machine stops working again.要是洗衣机再出毛病的话,你只好向总公司诉说了。
Complain to the boy's mother, not to me.找孩子他妈说去,别找我。complain to sb that-clauseMrs. Jones complained to the doctor that her back always hurts her.琼斯太太向医生诉说她背部老是痛。
She complained to me that he had been rude to her.她向我诉说他曾对她有粗鲁的行为。近义词 kick踢carp鲤鱼find发现rail栏杆whine闹声knock敲击gripe抱怨fault缺点moan呻吟声object物体murmur低语whinge哀鸣squawk叫声mutter咕哝charge责任clamor喧嚷accuse谴责quetch抱怨protest抗议nitpick挑剔nag不断唠叨plain清楚的grumble发牢骚criticize批评find fault挑剔grouch不高兴的人sound off力陈己见kvetch 经常性地发牢骚…反义词 cheer欢呼
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHe is always complaining.他总是抱怨。
You have no reason to complain.你没有理由抱怨。
Their hands blistered, but no one complained.他们手起了泡,可是没有一个人有怨言。
用作及物动词
S+～+that-clauseGeorge complained that he was hungry.乔治说他饿了。
She often complains that he is dishonest.她常埋怨说他不诚实。
She complained that the room is cold.她抱怨屋子冷。
He complained that he had been badly treated.他抱怨说他们待他不好。
She complained that the exam was too hard.她抱怨考试太难了。
He complained that he couldn't find a job anywhere.他抱怨他哪里也找不到工作。
v.动词
complain的基本意思是“抱怨”“诉苦”。指心中对人或事物不满或身体感到不适或痛苦而对别人诉说或抱怨,有时也可表示说话者引起别人对此事的注意。 用作不及物动词时,其后可接of或about引起的短语, of后常是诉苦的内容,可为名词或动名词,而about后则是对抱怨事物概括的陈述。当表示“向…抱怨…”时,要用complain to sb of〔about〕 sth 结构。 complain用作及物动词时,可接that从句,但不能接动词不定式。 complain还有“申诉”“投诉”的意思，其后可接about, of或against。 complain可用于进行时,这时除表示“正在抱怨”外,多表示一种感情色彩或个人情绪。
动词99%,名词1%
用作不及物动词The touristcomplainedthat the room was too dirty.游客抱怨说房间太脏了。
Shecomplainedto me about his rudeness.他向我抱怨他的卤莽。
He willcomplainto the police that I struck him.这人要到警察局去控告我打他。
The patient iscomplainingof acute earache.病人说耳部剧痛。 A real fighter never complains or whimpers when another dog is about to tear it to ribbons.
当另一只狗要把它撕成碎片时，真正的战士从不抱怨和呜咽。 kle100
And Satan complains now that God never bothered to demonstrate to the angels just how powerful He was.
现在撒旦又抱怨上帝是如何不屑向,天使们展示他是多么的强大。163
Nor could Dong rescue any belongings from his home before the bulldozers moved in, he complains.
董先生甚至没能在推土机摧毁家园前从里面抢救回任何财产，他抱怨道。 yeeyan
“ People ask the price and go away without buying anything, ” he complains.
“人们只是来问问价格，也不买就走开了。”他抱怨说。 ecocn
“ They work in these big marbled offices, where’s the heart in that?” he complains.
“他们只在大理石筑的办公室里工作，那有什么意义？”他抱怨道。 ecocn
He won’t miss it and if he complains, there’s always another empty box around the corner to appease him.
父亲不会忽视这件事情的，如果他抱怨的话，角落里总会有另外一个空盒子让他缓和下来的。 yeeyan
He complains that NATO hesitates even to make intelligence assessments of perils from Russia.
他抱怨道，北约竟不愿对来自俄罗斯的威胁做出情报评估。 ecocn
He complains that continual assessment has narrowed the syllabus, and that children are not taught narrative history.
他抱怨这种不间断的评估会减少教学大纲上的内容，且不是按照历史的叙述顺序教孩子。 ecocn
He complains the fate of those within the zone is not being addressed.
他抱怨说，那些缓冲区内居民的命运并没有得到妥善解决。 worldbank
If nothing else, the next time someone in your audience complains of hearing loss, ringing, or vertigo, you’ll know what caused the problem.
如果没有别的什么情况，下次你的听众里有人抱怨失聪，耳鸣或眩晕，你就该知道出什么问题了。 yeeyan
It all confirms France’s general lack of sympathy for business, complains one executive.
一名公司行政人员抱怨到，这证明了法国大体上缺乏对商人的同情。 ecocn
My wife always complains when I smoke.
我的太太在我抽烟的时候一直抱怨。 tingvoa
One middle-aged man from Ramadi complains government officials are incompetent and unable to protect residents of the town.
一名来自拉马迪的中年男子抱怨政府官员无能，无法保护这个镇上居民的安全。 voanews
One well-off Muslim complains of white flight from even the posh suburb where he bought a house.
一位富裕的穆斯林教徒抱怨白人甚至从富裕的郊区——他在这买了一套房子——迁移走。 ecocn
One complains of growing tired too quickly, when one ought to be surprised that the world seems new only because we have forgotten it.
人们总是抱怨疲倦得太快；我们觉得世界似乎是全新的，其实仅仅是因为我们忘记了它——人们应该对这一点感到惊奇。 yeeyan
She always complains and scolds.
她总是抱怨和骂街。《21世纪大英汉词典》
She is very patient and never complains She is the perfect woman.
她非常有耐心，从不发牢骚，真是个完美的女人。 edu.sina.com.cn
She never complains, even though passengers touch her all over the place.
她从不抱怨，尽管乘客们会触碰她的全身。 hjenglish
The intentions may be better, but the agency still complains of its lack of equipment and manpower.
这个措施的意可能很好，但是毒品局却仍在抱怨缺乏反走私装备与人力。 ecocn
They go well beyond basic complains.
他们超越了基本的抱怨。163
Tom deals with customers complains.
汤姆处理客户投诉。 ebigear
Yet, he complains, the government has done nothing to stop it.
然而，他抱怨道，政府没做任何事情来阻止它。 ecocn |