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词汇 competition
释义 com·pe·ti·tion 英ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃən美ˌkɑmpɪˈtɪʃənAHDkŏm'pĭ-tĭshʹən ★★★★☆初中高四六研IT牛4COCA¹⁵⁸⁶BNC⁸⁸⁹iWeb¹²⁷⁴Economist⁶⁴⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.竞争⁶¹;比赛³⁹复数competitions
校园

n.名词
C比赛

event in which people compete; contest

U竞争

competing; activity in which people compete


Noun:
a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers;

business competition can be fiendish at times

an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestantsthe act of competing as for profit or a prize;

the teams were in fierce contention for first place

the contestant you hope to defeat;

he had respect for his rivals

he wanted to know what the competition was doing


n.名词
competition, contest, emulation, race

这组词的共同意思是“竞赛,竞争”。其区别在于:

1.race可用在大选中的竞争。

2.competition指在某项目或某次比赛中与对手所进行的“较量与竞争”,也可指“竞争的对手”。例如:

Competition between business firms keeps prices down.商业公司之间的竞争使价格下降。
At the Olympic Games our representatives were in competition with the best swimmers from all parts of the world.我们的代表队在奥运会上与世界各地的最佳游泳选手角逐。

3.emulation意为“竞赛”,多指抽象的竞争,指在相互仿效的情况下,形成赶超局面,以努力取胜的竞争。例如:

The workers in this factory work hard in emulation of the workers in other factories.这工厂的工人努力工作以赶超其他厂的工人。
The young man worked hard in emulation of his famous father.这位年轻人努力工作,要迎头赶上他出名的父亲。

4.contest多用于有评判委员会的“比赛”。例如:

The newspaper is now running an enormous scenario contest.这家报纸正在举办大型电影剧本创作竞赛。
He won the contest for the deputy leadership.他在副手竞争中获胜。competition,contest,match

这些名词均有“比赛,竞争”之意。

competition多指体育运动中的各项比赛、角逐,也指知识、技巧等方面的竞赛。

contest多指在音乐、书法、演讲等方面所进行的比赛或竞争。其结果,由评判委员会裁决。

match通常指体育运动项目的比赛,隐含势均力敌意味。

词根词缀: com-共同 + -pet-寻求 + -ition名词词尾,行为的过程或结果
用作名词 n.
动词+~avoid competition避免竞争begin a competition开始比赛carry on competition进行竞争enter a competition参加竞赛face competition面临竞争hold〔stage〕 a competition举行比赛lose a competition比赛失败,在竞争中失败meet competition向竞争应战,遇到对手promote competition促进竞争stand in competition with sb与某人竞争stop a competition停止比赛win a competition赢得比赛形容词+~bitter〔keen, severe, sharp, strong〕 competition激烈的竞争commercial competition商业竞争fair competition公平的竞争free competition自由竞争friendly competition友谊赛international competition国际竞争open competition公开赛unfair competition不公正的竞争名词+~boxing competition拳击比赛chess competition棋类比赛football competition足球比赛music competition音乐比赛tennis competition网球竞赛trade competition贸易竞争world competition世界性竞争介词+~in competition比赛中,在竞争中sharpness of competition竞争的激烈性~+介词competition among〔between〕…之间的竞争competition among several firms几家公司之间的竞争competition between the two parties两党间的竞争competition for为…而竞争,…比赛competition for the championship锦标赛competition for control of the market为控制市场而竞争competition from abroad来自国外的竞争competition in the world market世界市场的竞争competition with与…竞争competition with other countries与其他国家的竞争competition within the industry工业内部的竞争
钱博士com一起+pet追求+ition动名词后缀→一起追求⇒竞争,比赛
词根pet-坠落,急冲,引申为努力追求来自拉丁语。它和希腊词根potam-河流最终都源自原始印欧语词根*pet-急冲。
非常记忆com公司〖熟词〗+pet宠物〖熟词〗+i我〖熟词I〗+tion神〖谐音〗⇒公司的宠物和我的女神在比赛com一起+pet追求+ition动名词后缀→一起追求⇒竞争,比赛。近义词 conteststrugglecontention反义词 helperpartnercooperation
用作名词n.There will be a chess competition next week.下个星期有一场国际象棋比赛。
There is keen competition between the two motorcar firms.两家汽车公司之间存在着激烈的竞争。
She had a chance to see the competition before the interview.在面试前她有机会见到竞争对手。
名词100%
用作名词Everyone in modern society faces keencompetitions.现代社会的每个人都面临着激烈的竞争。
To our satisfaction, he had got the first prize in the divingcompetition.我们满意的是,他在跳水比赛中获得了一等奖。noun.contest
同义词 championship,clash,event,fight,game,match,meeting,race,rivalry,sport,struggle,tournament,trialantagonism,bout,candidacy,contention,controversy,counteraction,emulation,encounter,engagement,jungle,matchup,opposition,puzzle,quiz,racing,run,strife,striving,tilt,tug-of-war,warfareathletic event,concours,do-or-die,dog-eat-dog,go for it,go for the gold,horse race,one-on-one,one-upping,pairing off,rat race
反义词 peace,accord,agreement,harmony,surrender,sympathy
antagonismnoun causing problem;opposition
animosity,animus,antipathy,antithesis,clashing,conflict,contention,contradistinction,contrariety,difference,disagreement,discord,dissension,enmity,friction,hatred,hostility,incongruity,opposition,oppugnancy,rancor,resistance,rivalry
boutnoun competitive fight
bat,battle,boxing match,competition,contest,encounter,engagement,go,match,round,set-to,struggle
boutsnoun competitive fight
bats,battles,boxing matches,competitions,contests,encounters,engagements,go,matches,rounds,set-tos,struggles
candidacynoun willingness
application,candidateship,competition,nomination,offer,preparedness,readiness,running for office
capitalismnoun economic system of private ownership
commercialism,competition,democracy,free enterprise,free market,industrialism,laissez faire economics,mercantilism,private enterprise
competitornoun person willing to enter contest
adversary,antagonist,challenger,competition,contestant,corival,dark horse,emulator,favorite,opponent,opposition,rival In other words, there should be no competition for food.
可以这样说,不应该有食物竞争。163

Is there any competition between China and these countries in the regional cooperation?
中国与这些国家在区域合作中是否存在竞争关系? www.fmprc.gov.cn

“ The only thing it would do is create suspicion and competition between colleagues,” he said.
“这样做的唯一结果就是,只会增加同事间的猜疑和竞争,”他说。 yeeyan

But I think people should be able to choose their preferred format, and competition is good.
但是,我认为人们应该能够选择他们偏爱的格式,而且竞争是件好事。 infoq

But in every competition there can only be one winner.
但在每一个比赛中只能有一位优胜者。 yeeyan

But recession and the competition for jobs could alter that.
但是衰退和工作的竞争可能会改变这一点。 ecocn

But there is competition.
但竞争依旧存在。 ecocn

His business went under because of competition from the large corporations.
由于大公司的竞争,他的生意陷入了困境。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Is this the kind of competition you want?
这不就是你所想要的那种竞争吗? yeeyan

Look at your competition.
盯紧你的竞争对手。 yeeyan

She went in for a singing competition.
她参加了一项歌唱比赛。《21世纪大英汉词典》

So, the purpose of the competition includes walking?
所以,竞赛的目的包括了行走吗? yeeyan

That book showed me the value of equal opportunity and competition.
这本书让我发现公平机会和竞争的价值所在。 yeeyan

The solution should rather be an equalization of the rules of competition.
这个解决方案应该是竞争规则的一个均衡。 yeeyan

There may not be true competition.
这有可能并不是真正的竞争。 hjenglish

They taught me that the only valid competition is with oneself.
他们教给我,唯一有效地竞争是和自己的竞争。 yeeyan

Those threatened by the new competition could bring omnibus bills before the Congress but could not secure their passage.
那些被新的竞争威胁的人们可以先于国会带来混合议案,但是不能保证通过。 yeeyan

To them, life is a competition— they have to do better than their peers to be happy.
对他们来说,生命就是一场竞赛---他们不得不比同辈做得更好来让自己感到快乐。 kekenet

Will you judge at the swimming competition next week?
你愿意担任下周游泳比赛的评判吗?《21世纪大英汉词典》

Competition should beat the price down.
竞争一定会使价格下跌。《21世纪大英汉词典》
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