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com·pare·s 英kəm'peəʳ美kəm'per COCA¹¹⁶¹²BNC⁹¹⁰⁵Economist⁶⁶⁰⁷ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句 v.比较⁸⁸;对比⁶;比喻¹n.比较;对照⁵原型compare的三单名词comparer过去分词compared现在分词comparing三单compares v.动词 vt. & vi. 比较,对照show or find out in what ways two or more things are like each other or are different from each other Noun: qualities that are comparable;no comparison between the two books beyond compare Verb: examine and note the similarities or differences of;John compared his haircut to his friend's We compared notes after we had both seen the movie be comparable;This car does not compare with our line of Mercedes consider or describe as similar, equal, or analogous;We can compare the Han dynasty to the Romans You cannot equate success in financial matters with greed to form the comparative or superlative form on an adjective or adverb v.动词 冬冬的英语可以和小红相比。❌ Dongdong can compare and Xiaohong in English. ✔️ Dongdong can compare with Xiaohong in English. 你最好不要把两者进行比较。❌ You'd better not compare them each other. ✔️ You'd better not compare them with each other. 析 “比较”的两者间不能用and连接,也不能直接接each other,须用介词with连接。 v.动词 compare to, compare withcompare to和compare with都可作“与…比较”解,且在cannot compare结构中接with和to意思相同。其区别是: 1.compare with侧重把两个事物进行横向比较,求其共同之处或不同之处,且多用于具体事物; compare to侧重于把两个事物归纳到同一范围里去,以便突出其相同的属性,且多用于抽象事物。例如: Social life in a village cannot compare to〔with〕 that of a large city.乡村的社交生活是不能与大城市的 社交生活相比拟的。 The teacher compared my composition with another student's one.老师把我的作文与另一个同学的作 文做了比较。 Compared to many other women, she was really lucky.与许多其他女人相比,她的确挺幸运。2.表示“比喻,比作”的意思时,只能用compare to; 表示“比得上”时,只能用compare with。 compare, collate, contrast, resemble这四个词都有“比较”的意思。其区别是: compare意为“比较”,着重“相似之处”; contrast意为“对比”,着重“相异处”; collate表示“对照”,强调认真仔细,细致入微,常用于书报的校勘; resemble意为“类似”,着重强调视觉上感觉相像。例如: Compare these examples of Rembrandt's early and late styles.比较这些代表伦勃朗早期和晚期风格的作品。 Collate a new edition with an earlier edition.将新版本与旧版本详细比较。 I contrasted John's report card with Mary's to show him how poorly he was doing.我把约翰的成绩单同玛丽的作一下对比,以示他的成绩多么坏。 That boy resembles his mother.那男孩酷似他的妈妈。compare with, contrast with这两个短语意思并不相同,前者意为“可与…相比”; 后者意为“同…形成对比〔反差〕”。例如: Her actions contrasted sharply with her promises.她的行为和她的诺言形成了强烈的反差。compare,compare to,compare with,contrast这些动词短语均含“比较”之意。 compare侧重比较两个或更多东西的异同优劣,强调相同或类似之处。 compare to指两物有类似或相似之处,从而“把一物比作另一物。” compare with指“把……用……作比较”以便找出差异或好坏。 contrast指比较两个或更多东西之间的差异,侧重不同点。 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的comperer;最初源自后期拉丁语的comparare,意为比较。 用作动词 v. ~+名词compare ideas交换看法compare notes对笔记,对质compare results比较结果~+副词compare advantageously比…好compare certainly比…好compare disadvantageously比…差compare entirely全面地比较compare favourably比…好compare poorly比…差compare unfavourably比…差~+介词compare in colour从颜色上比较compare in shape从外形上比较compare in size从型号上比较compare in weight从重量上比较compare to把…比作compare with和…比较 用作动词v. compare to v.+prep.
与…相比 examine, judge to what extent persons or things are similar or different compare with v.+prep.
比得上,可与…相比 be regarded as being like or equal to (sth/sb) compare with sthHow does your new house compare with your old one?你的新房子和你的旧房子比起来怎样? Does his latest book compare with his first?他的最近一本书能跟他第一本相比吗?compare sb/sth with sb/sthCompare this with that, and you'll see which is better.把这个和那个相比,你就会看出哪个好。 Compare this real leather with that imitated leather.把这块真皮和那块仿皮比较一下。 Compare your answers with those at the back of the book to see if they are right.把你的答案与书后的答案比较一下,看是否正确。 He began to compare himself with the workers.他开始把自己同那些工人相比了。 If you compare Duff's work with Tom's you will find many differences.如果你把达夫的作品和汤姆的相比较,你会发现有许多区别。 My knowledge is not to be compared with yours.我的知识不能与你的相比。compare with sb/sthOur machines compared favourably with the world-advanced standards.我们的机器同世界先进水平比起来也不差。 Cast iron cannot compare with steel in strength.铸铁在强度方面比不上钢。 Nothing can compare with wool for warmth.就保暖性能来说,没有什么东西能跟羊毛相比。 Few writers can compare with Lu Hsun in his integrity and bravery.就正直和勇气而言,很少有作家能与鲁迅相提并论。 The scenery of Guilin cannot compare with that of Yangshuo.阳朔山水甲桂林。近义词 equalmatchbalancecollateparallelcorrespond 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AIt is hard to compare.很难比较。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.After comparing notes we found that we had the same opinion of his work.经过交换意见,我们发现我们对他工作的看法是一致的。 Let's compare A and C.让我们比较一下A和C。 Mother and Mrs.Parket like to compare notes about cooking.母亲愿意和帕克太太交换烹饪方面的意见。 Compare the two translations and comment on them.比较一下这两种译文,然后作评论。 He compared the two chairs before he decided which one to buy.他比较了那两张椅子后,才决定买哪一张。 The results have been carefully checked and compared.结果已经过仔细核对与比较。 The quality of these two coats cannot be compared.这两件外衣的质量没法相比。其他v -ed as Adverb.Compared with French,English is easy.英语比法语好学。 Compared with what he had already, the new stamps were not very interesting.跟他已有的相比,这几张新邮票算不上有趣。 v.动词
compare的基本意思是“比较,对照”,主要用于比较事物的典型特征及其价值,而不在于比较相同与不同。 compare用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语,用作不及物动词时,主动形式常具有被动意义。 compare接with或to可表示“与…相比”,接to还可用于比喻,意为“比作”。接with还可表示“比得上”,这种用法常出现在疑问句或否定句中,且常与can连用。 compare with与compare to的区别:compare with 的意思是“把……跟……比较”,一般用于两个同类事物之间,着重区别。compare to的意思是“把……比作……看待”,一般用于两个不同性质的事物比较。She compares me with my sister.她把我和我妹妹进行比较。 We may well compare the little girl to a kitten.我们可能把这个小姑娘比作小猫来看待。当compare用作不及物动词时,解释为“比的上”,“值得比较”,只能用with,不能用to; 否定形式可表示为not to be compared with/to; compare together的表达中,together是多余的。 动词99%,名词1% 用作动词Icomparedthe copy with the original, but there was not much difference.我比较了复印件和原件,但是差别不是很大。 The policecomparedthe suspect's fingerprints with those found at the crime scene.警察将嫌疑犯的指纹和犯罪现场的指纹进行了对比。 Life is poeticallycomparedto the morning dew.在诗歌中,人生被比喻为朝露。用作名词She is lovely beyondcompare.她真是可爱得无与伦比。 In and of itself that does not mean much, but the meaning becomes clear when he compares it to others in the field. 这一数字本身并没有多大意义,但与市场中其他产品比较之后,意义就显而易见了。 putclub It can perform either a deep comparison that recursively compares the trees below the current node, or a quick comparison that stops at the current node. 通过递归地比较当前节点下的树,该方法可以执行更深一步的比较,或者只是执行停留在当前节点的这种快速比较。 ibm That compares well with real yields in Japan, Canada and Britain and it may be attracting capital flows into the dollar. 与日本、加拿大和英国等国货币的实际收益相比,美元对资本流入可能颇具吸引力。 ecocn The goal is to find out just how much difference a particular program makes and how it compares with other programs, Merzenich says. 梅泽尼奇说,目的是仅仅明确某一特定程序效果到底有多大,以及和其他程序比较的结果如何。 yeeyan The module now has a button that retrieves the random number from the server and compares it to your click count. 模块现在有一个按钮,它用于从服务器中检索随机数并将其与单击次数相比较。 ibm The optimizer calculates and compares the costs of each join method and selects the best one to use when evaluating query execution plans. 当评估查询执行计划时,优化器计算并比较每种连接方法的成本,然后选择要使用的最佳方法。 ibm The receiver then invokes the same hash function on the received message and compares the generated digest to the one received. 接着,接收方对接收到的消息调用同一个散列函数,并将生成的摘要与接收到的摘要进行比较。 ibm When the image is viewed, software determines the code for the image and compares it with the attached code. 浏览图像的过程中,软件为图像决定一个编码并与原来所附着的编码相比较。 ecocn For some, the need and desire to get out to meet people is dwindling however, I would argue that nothing compares to getting out and meeting people face to face. 尽管走出去会见朋友的需求和渴望正在减少,我还是要说:没有任何一种方式可以与这种面对面的会见相比。 yeeyan He compares source code to the plans created by engineers that specify everything that a manufacturing team needs to convert the design to atoms. 他将源代码和工程的规划进行了比较,工程师的规划指出了生产团队将设计转换成原子所需的一切。 ibm How about the price/ earnings ratio, the measure that compares share prices with profits? 市盈率,比较每股股票价格与每股受益的估值方法,表现如何呢? ecocn It compares the expected value to the actual value read from the event occurrence data to determine if duplicate events were consolidated. 它会比较预期的值和从事件发生数据读取的实际值,从而判断是否整合了重复事件。 ibm It compares what you did with what you planned to do. 它将您做的和计划做的进行比较。 ibm Now, however, a study that compares classes with computers against similar classes without them casts doubt on that view. 不过,现在有一项对用电脑教学和不用电脑教学的课堂的比较研究对这一观点提出了怀疑。 hjenglish The following tables show how resource utilization compares for each mail template. 下表显示了每个邮件文件的资源利用率的比较。 ibm The software compares lots of images to try to identify the person. 该软件将大量图片进行比较,试图确认此人的身份。 ebigear This 2006 transaction does not appear on our chart, which compares the highest prices paid for domain names in cash only, and those that can be verified. 2006年的那次交易并没有出现在我们的表格中,因为该表格只比较用现金支付成交的最贵以及经过核实的域名。 ecocn.org This tutorial starts out with a basic overview of the characteristics and advantages of the XML data type, and then compares it with standards relational tables. 本教程首先对 XML数据类型的特征和优点做一个基本的概述,然后将它与标准关系表进行比较。 ibm This compares with 84% in the US and over 100% in much of Europe. 对比之下,美国的这一数字为84%,欧洲的绝大多数国家为100%。 ecocn Well, if there aren't any changes mid- flight, the missile compares the picture of the route with what's on the ground. 好的,如果飞行途中所有情况都没有变化,导弹会比较导航图储存的数据和现实观察到的地面情况. yeeyan When a database connection is established, DB2 compares the attributes of that connection against the definitions of each trusted context object in the database. 当建立一个数据库连接时, DB2将那个连接的属性与数据库中每个可信上下文对象的定义相比较。 ibm You can review a table that compares OS virtualization concepts and commands as well. 您可以回顾一个比较 OS虚拟化概念和命令的表格。 ibm |