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ad·vice 英ædˈvaɪs美ædˈvaɪsAHDăd-vīsʹ ★★★★☆常小初中高四六研IT牛4COCA¹⁹⁹⁴BNC⁷⁹⁶iWeb¹⁰⁶¹Economist¹⁸⁶⁰ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句例句 n.劝告¹⁵;忠告²⁰;建议⁶⁵复数advices 婉言拒绝建议
n.名词 U劝告,忠告,意见opinion given by one person to another on how that other should behave or act; opinion about what to do, how to behave P消息,报导,商业通知单note or news from a distance, especially commercial Noun: a proposal for an appropriate course of action n.名词 他就如何学好数学给我提出了一条建议。❌ He gave me an advice in how to learn mathematics. ✔️ He gave me a piece of advice on how to learn mathematics. 析 advice作“劝告”“忠告”“建议”解时,通常是不可数名词,不能直接用在不定冠词后,也没有复数形式。 n.名词 take advice from sb/sth, take the advice from sb/sth这两个短语只差一个定冠词,但意思和用法都有区别: 1.take advice from sb/sth 的意思是“听听某人的意见”; take the advice from sb/sth 的意思是“听从某人的意见”。 2.take advice from sb/sth 常用于祈使句; take the advice from sb/sth 常用于陈述句。试比较以下两句: Let's take advice from the masses.就让我们听听群众的意见吧。 We must take the advice from the masses.我们一定要听取群众的意见。the advice from, the advice of两者所表达的含义并不相同:接from表示advice的来源,即“某人的意见”。接of表示advice的内容,即“关于…的意见”,可说about n. ,也可说on n. ,后者更正式。 by the advice of pron., on the advice of pron.两者都可表示“按…的意见办”,但on the advice of pron.比by the advice of pron.更为普通。 advice, proposal, suggestion这三个词都可译为“建议”,其区别在于: 1.advice是针对某一行动提出的; suggestion针对某一问题,尤其是为解决困难或改进工作提出的; proposal是供他人考虑或采纳提出的。例如: You'd better have legal advice before acting.诉讼之前你最好求教律师。 We welcome any suggestion that helps to improve our work.任何有助于改进工作的建议我们都欢迎。 His proposal was approved by the committee.他的提议被委员会批准了。2.由于advice一般是来自有识之士或经验之谈,所以多是有价值的; 而suggestion和proposal则不一定正确、有价值。 3.suggestion和proposal可以用作可数名词,如a suggestion〔proposal〕一条意见,而advice却不可数,须说a piece of advice。 4.suggestion的语气比advice委婉,而proposal则是正式用语。 advice, counsel这两个名词间的区别与两者的动词形式advise, counsel间的区别相同,参见advise条。 advice, counsel, opinion, point of view, view这组词组的共同意思是“意见”或“建议”。其区别在于: 1.point of view指看问题的角度,着眼于对事物的考虑方法,多指别人的观点。例如: It is wrong to approach a problem from a metaphysical point of view.用形而上学的观点来看待问题是错误的。2.opinion一般指对事物的看法,包括从纯个人的判断到较权威性的评论。例如: He always imposes his opinion upon others.他总是把自己的意见强加于人。 The opinion is accepted as true.这个意见被认为是正确的。 Most of my classmates accord in that opinion.我们班大多数同学都是那个意见。3.counsel是正式用语,多指重要的或具有权威性的意见。例如: You had better follow his counsel.你最好听从他的忠告。 They refused to listen to the old man's counsel.他们不听老人的劝告。4.view表示对某事物的特殊看法,特指个人学识与感情影响的意见,常用复数形式。例如: His views are conservative.他的见解是保守的。5.advice通常指向某人提出意见或看法,促使对方去做或不做某事以免犯错误,有劝告的意味。例如: He asked me to give him some advice.他请我给他提些建议。 I accepted his advice in buying a new car.我听了他的话买了辆新车。 She countered that her advice had not been heeded.她反驳说她的建议未被重视。advice,opinion,proposal,suggestion,recommendation,view这些名词均含“意见、建议”之意。 advice普通用词,侧重依据个人经验、学识和正确判断而提出的忠言。 opinion日常用词,泛指对某事物的想法和意见。 proposal指正式提出来供研究、采纳或实行的建议。 suggestion普通用词,语气比advice婉转客气,也不如proposal正式。着重为改进工作、解决困难等提出的建议,有时含所提建议不一定正确,仅供参考的意味。 recommendation指在自己经历的基础上而提出的有益建议、意见或忠告。 view侧重指对重大的或引起公众关注的问题所持的看法和态度。 同advise. 与advise的区别主要是后期语言学者人为的影响。比较licence,license,完全通用。 用作名词 n. 动词+~accept advice接受劝告act on advice听从劝告adopt advice采纳意见ask sb for advice请教某人bombard with advice像连珠炮似地对人提意见burst with advice充满意见consider advice考虑意见consult advice请教,征求意见deliberate over advice思考意见despise advice藐视忠告disregard advice无视忠告drum sb into advice鼓动某人提意见follow advice听从劝告follow advice out to the letter不折不扣地遵照忠告furnish advice提出意见get advice得到指点give advice提出意见grind out advice挤出意见have advice听取意见hark to advice听意见heap advice滥提意见heed advice注意到意见honor advice尊重意见ignore advice无视劝告impart advice给予劝告judge advice评价,识别意见lack advice缺少忠告laugh the advice to scorn对此建议嗤之以鼻listen to advice听从指教modify advice修改意见need sb's advice需要某人的忠告neglect advice忽视劝告obtain advice得到忠告offer advice提出意见ooze advice泄漏意见plan advice设计意见ponder advice掂量意见proffer advice提出意见profit by advice受益于忠告receive advice接受劝告reckon advice总结意见refuse advice无视忠告regard advice注重意见reject advice不听劝告relish advice乐于听从意见respect that advice尊重那个意见seek advice征求意见shun advice逃避意见solicit advice征求忠告subscribe to advice为意见署名supplant advice排挤意见take advice听听意见take the advice听从劝告tender advice提出忠告volunteer advice自愿提出意见weigh advice衡量意见形容词+~admirable advice令人钦佩的意见appropriate advice适当的劝告authentic advice有根据的意见bad advice坏主意brusque advice粗暴的意见brutal advice不讲理的意见canny advice谨慎的劝告cautionary advice忠告common advice常识性的劝告competent advice正当的意见concentrated advice集中的意见conservative advice保守的意见critical advice批评意见customary advice通常的劝告determinative advice决定的意见disconcerting advice使人为难的意见dissimilar advice不同的意见dreary advice枯燥的意见earnest advice诚挚的劝告excellent advice极好的忠告expert advice内行的意见explicit advice明确的意见facetious advice好笑的意见frank advice坦率的劝告friendly advice友好的忠告good advice很好的意见,有益的忠告hard-headed advice冷静的意见hasty advice草率的意见helpful advice有益的劝告impartial advice公平的意见intelligent advice明智的劝告interested advice偏心的意见interjected advice突然插入的意见judicious advice明智的劝告legal advice法律咨询matrimonial advice婚姻忠告medical advice医学诊断misleading advice使人误入歧途的指点moderate advice温和的劝告necessary advice必要的劝告negative advice消极的意见old-fashioned advice老实的忠告overweening advice自负的意见parental advice父母的告诫parting advice临时赠言pertinent advice中肯的劝告pithy advice含蓄的忠告practical advice切实可行的意见pregnant advice孕期忠告professionaladvice专业上的指教rash advice不成熟的意见recurrent advice周期性的意见requisite advice必要的忠告resented advice愤慨的意见sage advice明智的劝告salutary advice有益的忠告sensible advice明智的劝告serious advice严肃的忠告shrewd advice精明的劝告skilled advice高明的建议sound advice可靠的忠告subtle advice微妙的意见superfluous advice多余的意见supplemental advice补充意见unadulterated advice地道的忠告unaskedadvice主动提出的劝告unheeded advice无人注意的意见unpalatable but wholesome advice逆耳忠言unpleasant but kind-hearted advice逆耳但是好心的劝告unprejudiced advice无偏见的意见unselfish advice无私的劝告urgent advice紧急的忠告useful advice有益的劝告valuable advice有益的劝告verbal advice口头劝告voluntary advice主动提出的劝告well-put advice措辞得当的劝告well-weighed advice经过慎重考虑的意见workable advice切实可行的意见written advice书面意见名词+~remittance advice汇款通知单shipping advice船运通知单~+名词advice boat传递消息之快艇advice note通知单advice sheet汇兑交易报告书介词+~against sb's advice违背某人的忠告at the advice of在…的劝告下by sb's advice在…劝告下come to sb for advice向某人请教,靠某人指教learn on sb for advice向某人请教,靠某人指教a piece of advice一条意见a word of advice一条意见act in the teeth of all advice不顾一切劝告on sb's advice按照某人的意见on the advice of sb按照某人的意见according to the latest advice根据最新报道be deaf to all advice听不进一点儿意见act with advice谨慎行事~+介词advice about sth关于…的意见advice for sb给某人的忠告advice from sb来自某人的消息advice from some where来自某处的消息advice on sth关于…的忠告advice to sb对某人的忠告advice for collection托收委托书advice of drawing提款通知,汇票通知书 钱博士ad去,趋近+vic=vis,看+e→看法⇒建议,忠告,劝告 词根vid-看来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为vis-,常见法语变体形式有view-/voy-/vey-。它和希腊词根id-看以及日耳曼词根wit-见识,知道最终都源自原始印欧语词根*weid-看。故事记忆别再玩 Dice骰子先吃块 Ice冰块给你些 Advice建议我不说 Twice两次:做人要 Nice好浪费了 Rice大米很高的 Price价格那是个 Vice罪恶要小心 Police警察非常记忆adAD钙奶〖谐音〗+v维生素〖编码〗+ice冰〖熟词〗⇒喝AD钙奶时要加维生素和冰是我的建议蒋争熟词记忆音变:s—c,advise—advice,以ce结尾者为名词⇒劝告;忠告音变:s—c,advise—advice,以ce结尾者为名词⇒劝告;忠告近义词 noticereportcounselopinioncircularguidanceproposalsuggestionexhortationrecommendation 用作名词n.Advice is seldom welcome.忠言逆耳。 She gives advice every day at home.她每天在家门诊。 His advice was friendly but not useful.他的劝告虽说是友好的,但无济于事。 Good advice is beyond price.忠告好,无价宝。 Unasked advice is not, as a rule, acceptable.主动提出的劝告通常是不受欢迎的。 No doubt this is excellent advice.毫无疑问这是极好的忠告。 He relished my good advice.他乐于听从我的忠告。 We took his advice to remain silent.我们接受了他的忠告,保持沉默。 He followed his friend's advice literally.他一字不差地照朋友的忠告办。 You should take medical advice.你应该请医生看看。 Take my friendly advice and do as I say.听从我的友好忠告,照我说的去做吧。 You should follow the doctor's advice and give up smoking.你应遵从医生的忠告,不要吸烟了。 You wouldn't have made the mistake if you had followed his advice.你如果听了他的忠告,就不会犯这个错误了。 He gave me earnest advice.他诚恳地劝告我。 He takes our advice quite cheerfully.他欣然接受我们的劝告。 This is because you neglected his advice.这是因为你忽视了他的劝告。 He acted in the teeth of all advice.他不顾一切劝告而自行其是。 I want your advice on the matter.在这件事上我需要你的指教。 It is no easy matter to tender advice upon such a subject.对这种问题提出意见绝非易事。 He is deaf to all advice.他听不进一点儿意见。 It is revised according to the latest advices.这是根据最近的报道修订的。 Let me give you a piece of advice.让我给你提一点建议。 On his advice I am staying in bed.我遵照他的劝告卧床休息。 I asked the doctor his advice.我请教医生的意见。 She was anxious to have his advice.她急于得知他的意见。 By the doctor's advice, all the windows are kept open.遵照医生的意见,所有的窗户都开着。 Do not sell on any account until further advice.在另行通知前切勿出售。 He sets all my good advice at naught.他把我的忠告当成耳旁风。 My advice to you, sir, is to speak the truth.先生,我对你的忠告是讲实话。 My advice to you as a friend is that you should treat your wife with more consideration.作为朋友,我给你的忠告是你要多体贴妻子。 This is very common advice to the novice.这是对初学者常提出的忠告。 They give bad advice to him.他们给他出坏主意。 We haven't received shipping advice from abroad.我们尚未收到国外的船运货单。 Advice from abroad indicates that war is about to begin.来自国外的消息表明战争就要开始了。 They receive advices from foreign countries regularly.他们经常收到国外消息。 Advices from our agents in different countries show that the price of gold is rising.来自我们在各国代理人的消息表明黄金正在涨价。 The latest advices from our Shanghai correspondent say that no one is dead.驻沪记者发来的最新消息说没有一人死亡。 By the last advices from London I learn that my friend Mr. White died there last month.据伦敦最近的消息我得知我的朋友怀特先生上月去世。 He asked me advice about the choice of a subject for his thesis.关于选择论文题目一事,他征求我的意见。 I came to you for advice.我是来向你请教的。 He asked for the engineer's professional advice.他向这位工程师请求业务上的指教。 I acted with advice.我谨慎行事。 He is not at all disposed to accept advice.他根本就不愿意听人劝告。 Her advice is that he should wait till next week.她的建议是等到下周。 Her advice that he should give up this bad habit was ignored.她要他戒掉这个恶习的劝告被置之不理。Padvicespl.消息Pcounteradvice反对意见
n.名词
advice是与advise同根的名词,指有业务专长或经验可真可假的人对某一行动提出的带指点或指教性的意见或劝告,如教师对学生的指教或医生对病人的劝告等,也指商业上关于交易等资料的通知单。 advice作“劝告”解时是抽象名词,不可数,表示数的概念时须借助表示单位的名词piece。advice作“消息,报导”解和在商业用语中作“通知单”解时是可数名词,且常用复数。 advice不可用a number of, many, several等限定可数名词的词语修饰,但可用some, any, a lot of, little, a little等修饰。 作为表示建议的名词, advice可接that引起的表语从句或同位语从句,这时从句中的谓语动词须用虚拟式,即用动词原形或should+动词原形。 advice通常作为不可数名词,指“忠告”,“建议”等义,如a piece of advice。表达“报告”,“通知”等意思时,常以复数形式advices出现。According to advices from our agent, business is improving. letter of advice指“报告信”或“通知信”的意思; take advice指“征求他人的意见”,如take medical advice是“征求医生的意见”或“请医生诊视”; advice后接that从句时,句中要用should或虚拟现在式。His father's advice that he should drop the habit of smoking should be observed. his advice to read poetry指“他劝人读诗歌”,而his advice on reading poetry指“他对于读诗歌的建议”。 名词100% 用作名词Tell me the reason he refused to listen to myadvice.告诉我为何他拒绝听从我的劝告。 He disregarded his doctor'sadvice.他无视医生的劝告。 I set a high value on hisadvice.我认为他的忠告很有价值。 I asked the teacher for heradvice.我征求这位老师的意见。 Don't place too much reliance on hisadvice.别太相信他的意见。 What advice do you have to share? 你还有建议一起分享吗? yeeyan At last they yield to our advice. 他们终于听从了我们的劝告。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Can I give you some advice? 我能给你一些建议吗? kekenet Could you give them some advice? 你能给他们一些建议么? i21st He acted against your advice. 他没听你的劝告。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Her advice on how to treat your friends? 想知道她是如何建议对待朋友的? yeeyan How and why does this differ from the advice from the WHO? 这项研究如何以及为什么与世卫组织的建议不同? yeeyan I hope to get some advice from you. 我希望可以从你那里获得一些建议。 hxen I need your advice and support. 我需要你的忠告和支持。 ebigear Instead of asking for advice, quiz them about what they would do if they were in your place. 千万不要问他们的建议,或者咨询他们站在你的立场会采取怎样的行动。 yeeyan Is that your advice? 那是你的建议吗? hxen My only other advice is to cherish every moment with those you love at every stage of your journey, as I have done this summer. 我唯一一个额外的建议就是在你人生旅途的每一段,珍爱与你所爱的每一个瞬间,正像我在今年夏天所做的那样。 yeeyan My advice? 我的建议? yeeyan My advice to them is, do what you love and love what you do. 我给他们的建议是,做你所热爱的,并热爱你所做的。 yeeyan Now you can give me some advice. 现在你可以给我一些忠告。《21世纪大英汉词典》 One piece of advice: if you have a song that your fans love, open and close with it. 建议之一:如果你有一首粉丝特别喜欢的歌,那么用这首歌开始演奏,也用它结束。 yeeyan She devested herself of my advice. 她把我的忠告置之脑后。《21世纪大英汉词典》 She helped me with advice and otherwise. 她用劝告等方式帮助我。 examw So what kind of outside advice can you get? 那么你能获得什么样的外部建议呢? yeeyan Sometimes you have to ignore their advice. 有时候你必须忽略他们的意见。 yeeyan We will take up these issues and offer some advice on how to structure your transactions in Part3 of this series. 在此系列的第 3部分中,我们将讨论这些问题并提供一些关于如何构造应用程序的建议。 ibm What advice do you have for our young philosopher? 对于我们年轻的哲学家们,您有什么忠告?163 Write down the advice of him who loves you, though you like it not at present. 爱你的人的忠告,即使你当时并不喜欢,也得把它记下。 ebigear You can click on that advice to navigate to it. 可以在通知上单击,以便直接导航到它。 ibm |