| 释义 |
com·pare 英kəmˈpeə美kəmˈpɛrAHDkəm-pârʹ ★★★☆☆常初中高四六研ＩＴ牛４６八COCA⁹¹⁸BNC⁵⁰¹²iWeb⁷²⁹Economist⁴⁷⁴⁸
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.比较⁸⁸;对比⁶;比喻¹n.比较;对照⁵名词comparer过去分词compared现在分词comparing三单compares
比较比较概念
v.动词
vt. & vi. 比较,对照show or find out in what ways two or more things are like each other or are different from each other
Noun:
qualities that are comparable;no comparison between the two books beyond compare
Verb:
examine and note the similarities or differences of;John compared his haircut to his friend's We compared notes after we had both seen the movie be comparable;This car does not compare with our line of Mercedes consider or describe as similar, equal, or analogous;We can compare the Han dynasty to the Romans You cannot equate success in financial matters with greed to form the comparative or superlative form on an adjective or adverb
v.动词
冬冬的英语可以和小红相比。❌ Dongdong can compare and Xiaohong in English. ✔️ Dongdong can compare with Xiaohong in English. 你最好不要把两者进行比较。❌ You'd better not compare them each other. ✔️ You'd better not compare them with each other. 析 “比较”的两者间不能用and连接,也不能直接接each other,须用介词with连接。
v.动词
compare to, compare withcompare to和compare with都可作“与…比较”解,且在cannot compare结构中接with和to意思相同。其区别是： 1.compare with侧重把两个事物进行横向比较,求其共同之处或不同之处,且多用于具体事物; compare to侧重于把两个事物归纳到同一范围里去,以便突出其相同的属性,且多用于抽象事物。例如: Social life in a village cannot compare to〔with〕 that of a large city.乡村的社交生活是不能与大城市的 社交生活相比拟的。
The teacher compared my composition with another student's one.老师把我的作文与另一个同学的作 文做了比较。
Compared to many other women, she was really lucky.与许多其他女人相比,她的确挺幸运。2.表示“比喻,比作”的意思时,只能用compare to; 表示“比得上”时,只能用compare with。 compare, collate, contrast, resemble这四个词都有“比较”的意思。其区别是： compare意为“比较”,着重“相似之处”; contrast意为“对比”,着重“相异处”; collate表示“对照”,强调认真仔细,细致入微,常用于书报的校勘; resemble意为“类似”,着重强调视觉上感觉相像。例如: Compare these examples of Rembrandt's early and late styles.比较这些代表伦勃朗早期和晚期风格的作品。
Collate a new edition with an earlier edition.将新版本与旧版本详细比较。
I contrasted John's report card with Mary's to show him how poorly he was doing.我把约翰的成绩单同玛丽的作一下对比,以示他的成绩多么坏。
That boy resembles his mother.那男孩酷似他的妈妈。compare with, contrast with这两个短语意思并不相同,前者意为“可与…相比”; 后者意为“同…形成对比〔反差〕”。例如: Her actions contrasted sharply with her promises.她的行为和她的诺言形成了强烈的反差。compare，compare to，compare with，contrast这些动词短语均含“比较”之意。 compare侧重比较两个或更多东西的异同优劣，强调相同或类似之处。 compare to指两物有类似或相似之处，从而“把一物比作另一物。” compare with指“把……用……作比较”以便找出差异或好坏。 contrast指比较两个或更多东西之间的差异，侧重不同点。 com-，表强调，-par，对等，词源同pair, peer。 par来自拉丁语par，相等的，匹配的，可能来自原始印欧语*pere，分配，分割，切分，词源同part, pair。来自拉丁语per，向前，通过，整个的。来自原始印欧语per，向前，词源同for, from, perfect。para-在旁，在周围，辅助，准，超过，相反，保护，防御，来自希腊语para，靠近，在边上，向前，相反，相对。来自原始印欧语per，穿过，向前，词源同for, from。词义防御，来自拉丁语parare，准备，挡开，词源同prepare。该前缀体现了一种矛盾性，其矛盾性来自于其基本义离开，向前，一方面有先行者优势，另一方面有先行者劣势，比较peril, expert。 pair来自拉丁语par，对等，双，对，词源同part, peer。 peer来自拉丁语par，对等，等同，词源同pair。引申词义同辈。词义贵族来自小说家模仿英国Arthur王传说中的圆桌骑士改编的八世纪法国君主Charlemagne大帝的十二骑士Twelve Peers的传奇故事。可能缩写自appear。比较peal。
用作动词 v.
～+名词compare ideas交换看法compare notes对笔记,对质compare results比较结果～+副词compare advantageously比…好compare certainly比…好compare disadvantageously比…差compare entirely全面地比较compare favourably比…好compare poorly比…差compare unfavourably比…差～+介词compare in colour从颜色上比较compare in shape从外形上比较compare in size从型号上比较compare in weight从重量上比较compare to把…比作compare with和…比较
用作动词v.
compare to v.+prep.
与…相比 examine, judge to what extent persons or things are similar or different
compare with v.+prep.
比得上,可与…相比 be regarded as being like or equal to (sth/sb) compare with sthHow does your new house compare with your old one?你的新房子和你的旧房子比起来怎样?
Does his latest book compare with his first?他的最近一本书能跟他第一本相比吗?compare sb/sth with sb/sthCompare this with that, and you'll see which is better.把这个和那个相比,你就会看出哪个好。
Compare this real leather with that imitated leather.把这块真皮和那块仿皮比较一下。
Compare your answers with those at the back of the book to see if they are right.把你的答案与书后的答案比较一下,看是否正确。
He began to compare himself with the workers.他开始把自己同那些工人相比了。
If you compare Duff's work with Tom's you will find many differences.如果你把达夫的作品和汤姆的相比较,你会发现有许多区别。
My knowledge is not to be compared with yours.我的知识不能与你的相比。compare with sb/sthOur machines compared favourably with the world-advanced standards.我们的机器同世界先进水平比起来也不差。
Cast iron cannot compare with steel in strength.铸铁在强度方面比不上钢。
Nothing can compare with wool for warmth.就保暖性能来说,没有什么东西能跟羊毛相比。
Few writers can compare with Lu Hsun in his integrity and bravery.就正直和勇气而言,很少有作家能与鲁迅相提并论。
The scenery of Guilin cannot compare with that of Yangshuo.阳朔山水甲桂林。方振宇词汇奥秘com共同+par相等，生+e→共同拿来看一看是否有相等之处→比较，对照
衍生词compare+able表形容词，可…的，能…的→comparableadj.可比较的comparablyadv.可比较地；同等地compare+at+ive表形容词，…的→comparativeadj.比较的compare+is+on表名词，人或物→comparisonn.比较，对照钱博士com一起，彼此+par同等的+e→认为彼此同等，等同于→比拟，比作⇒比较，对比
词根par-同等的来自拉丁语。非常记忆come来〖熟词〗+pa怕〖拼音〗+re热〖拼音〗⇒来比较一下谁比较怕热com一起，彼此+par同等的+e→认为彼此同等，等同于→比拟，比作⇒比较，对比。词根记忆com一起＋par相等＋e→放在一起看看是否相等→对比联想记忆com共同+pare看作pair，对→放在一起对比→对比联想记忆com一起＋pare看作pair，对→把这对一起比较联想记忆com一起+pare看作pair对→把这对一起比较词根记忆com共同+pare=平等放在一起=比较近义词 equalmatchbalancecollateparallelcorrespond
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AIt is hard to compare.很难比较。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.After comparing notes we found that we had the same opinion of his work.经过交换意见,我们发现我们对他工作的看法是一致的。
Let's compare A and C.让我们比较一下A和C。
Mother and Mrs.Parket like to compare notes about cooking.母亲愿意和帕克太太交换烹饪方面的意见。
Compare the two translations and comment on them.比较一下这两种译文,然后作评论。
He compared the two chairs before he decided which one to buy.他比较了那两张椅子后,才决定买哪一张。
The results have been carefully checked and compared.结果已经过仔细核对与比较。
The quality of these two coats cannot be compared.这两件外衣的质量没法相比。其他v -ed as Adverb.Compared with French,English is easy.英语比法语好学。
Compared with what he had already, the new stamps were not very interesting.跟他已有的相比,这几张新邮票算不上有趣。Pcomparer比较器
v.动词
compare的基本意思是“比较,对照”,主要用于比较事物的典型特征及其价值,而不在于比较相同与不同。 compare用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语,用作不及物动词时,主动形式常具有被动意义。 compare接with或to可表示“与…相比”,接to还可用于比喻,意为“比作”。接with还可表示“比得上”,这种用法常出现在疑问句或否定句中,且常与can连用。 compare with与compare to的区别:compare with 的意思是“把……跟……比较”，一般用于两个同类事物之间，着重区别。compare to的意思是“把……比作……看待”，一般用于两个不同性质的事物比较。She compares me with my sister.她把我和我妹妹进行比较。 We may well compare the little girl to a kitten.我们可能把这个小姑娘比作小猫来看待。当compare用作不及物动词时，解释为“比的上”，“值得比较”，只能用with，不能用to； 否定形式可表示为not to be compared with/to； compare together的表达中，together是多余的。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词Icomparedthe copy with the original, but there was not much difference.我比较了复印件和原件，但是差别不是很大。
The policecomparedthe suspect's fingerprints with those found at the crime scene.警察将嫌疑犯的指纹和犯罪现场的指纹进行了对比。
Life is poeticallycomparedto the morning dew.在诗歌中，人生被比喻为朝露。用作名词She is lovely beyondcompare.她真是可爱得无与伦比。verb.examine in contrast
同义词 analyze,contrast,correlate,equal,match,measure,studyapproach,balance,bracket,collate,confront,consider,contemplate,divide,examine,hang,inspect,juxtapose,observe,oppose,parallel,ponder,rival,scan,scrutinize,segregate,separate,touch,weighhold a candle to,match up,place in juxtaposition,set against,set side by side,size up,stack up against,weigh against another
反义词 imbalance,aid,assist,combine,desegregate,discard,disregard,forget,gather,help,ignore,join,leave,neglect,support,uniteverb.liken, equate
同义词 connect,correlate,equal,link,match,relateallegorize,approach,assimilate,balance,equate,parallel,resemble,standardize,vieapproximate to,bear comparison,be in the same class as,be on a par with,bring near,come up to,compete with,distinguish between,draw parallel,hold a candle to,identify with,make like,notice similarities,put alongside,show correspondence,stack up with,tie up
反义词 disconnect,imbalance,differ,disagree
border onverb come close to;approximate
abut,adjoin,approach,be like,be similar to,come near,connect,contact,echo,impinge,join,lie near,lie next to,march,match,near,neighbor,parallel,resemble,touch,verge on
borders onverb come close to;approximate
abuts,adjoins,approaches,comes near,compares,connects,contacts,echoes,impinges,is like,is similar to,joins,lies near,lies next to,marches,matches,nears,neighbors,parallels,resembles,touches,verges on
checkverb inspect, examine
analyze,ascertain,audit,balance account,candle,case,compare,confirm,correct,count,enquire about,eyeball,find out,frisk,go through,investigate,keep account,look at,look over,make sure,monitor,note,overlook,probe,prove,quiz,review,scout out,scrutinize,study,take stock,tell,test,try,verify
collateverb sort collection
adduce,analogize,assemble,bracket,collect,compare,compose,contrast,examine,gather,group,match,order,relate,verify
correspondverb agree, complement
accord,amount,approach,assimilate,be consistent,be identical to,be similar to,coincide,compare,conform,correlate,dovetail,equal,fit,harmonize,lip sync,match,partake of,reciprocate,resemble,rival,square,tally,touch
correspondedverb agree, complement
accorded,amounted,approached,assimilated,coincided,compared,conformed,correlated,dovetailed,equalled,fit,harmonized,lip sync,matched,partake of,reciprocated,resembled,rivaled,squared,tallied,touched,was consistent,was identical to,was similar to When they measure themselves by themselves and compare themselves with themselves, they are not wise.
他们用自己度量自己，用自己比较自己，乃是不智的。 ebigear
After that, you have real data to compare.
在那之后，你需要真实的数字用来比较。 yeeyan
As an example, compare the slide above with the one below.
作为例子，我们把上面的片子和下面的片子比较一下。 yeeyan
Basically you want to see clearly how the other changes will be applied to your work in the compare editor.
基本上，您希望在比较编辑器中清楚地看到其他的变更如何应用于您的工作内容中。 ibm
But how do the books and films compare?
如果将书和电影一起比较，会如何呢？ yeeyan
Essentially, you have to compare your plans, hopes, and visions with reality.
基本上，您必须将您的计划、希望，和想像与实际比较。 ibm
How do they compare with our alternatives?
它们和我们的选择如何比较？163
How does your bike compare with mine?
你的自行车怎么能和我的自行车相比呢?《21世纪大英汉词典》
However what I learnt coming into college was that one should never compare their skills or levels of success with other people.
然而我进入大学后学到的则是，一个人不应该跟他人比较技能或是成功的程度。 yeeyan
I accept whatever God sends at that moment and take it for the best. Somebody is the best if we have no one else to compare to, right?
所以就接受上帝送来的任何东西，并且把它看成是最好的，如果没有任何人可以比较的话，那个人就是最好的，不是吗？ ebigear
I recommend generating code from the model itself because you can compare it with the target and generate code selectively.
我建议从模型自身产生代码，因为你可以把它根目标和产生代码作比较。 ibm
In our test environment, we compare some the performance of some transactions before and after tuning.
在我们的测试环境中，我们比较了一些事务在调优前后的性能。 ibm
In this case, if you compare the identity of the returned objects, you will find that they are not identical.
在这种情况下，如果比较返回对象的相同性，那么您会发现它们是不相同的。 ibm
In this trial, we compare the performance of database vendors.
在这个实验中，我们比较了数据库通道的性能。 ibm
Select the database in which you want to compare counters.
选择您想要在其中比较计数器的数据库。 ibm
So how can I compare them?
那么，我该如何比较呢？ yeeyan
The approach does not produce a detailed estimate but it does provide an accurate enough guess to compare projects or to decide whether to start a project.
这个方法并不生成一个详细的估算，但它提供了一个足够精确的推测来比较项目或是决定是否启动一个项目。 infoq
They don't begin to compare.
他们丝毫也不能相比。《21世纪大英汉词典》
This exercise teaches you to compare yourself only to yourself.
这个训练教给你只比较自己的情况。 yeeyan
This method is intended for debugging only, as it lets me compare the result of a parse with expected results.
我只是打算在调试时使用这个方法，它可以让我用所期望的结果与解析的结果作比较。 ibm
Will you please compare the adverb“ well”?
请你说出副词“ well”的原级、比较级和最高级好吗?《21世纪大英汉词典》
Compare it.
比较它。 yeeyan
Compare the copy with the original.
把这副本与正本比较一下。 kekenet
Compare this one with this one.
拿这个和这个比较。163
Compare this diagram with the one you used in the previous article.
将这个图表与前一篇文章中所使用的图表进行比较。 ibm
Compare your response with the answer.
比较你的回答和答案。 yeeyan |