| 释义 |
commune 英kəˈmjuːn美kəˈmjunAHDkə-my›nʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四Ｇ宝八ＴCOCA²⁰³⁷³BNC¹⁷²¹²iWeb¹⁸³⁷⁴Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺⁴
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.公社⁸¹v.交换思想、意见或感受¹;交流¹⁸复数communes过去分词communed现在分词communing三单communes
交谈政权说话
Noun:
the smallest administrative district of several European countriesa body of people or families living together and sharing everything
Verb:
communicate intimately with; be in a state of heightened, intimate receptivity;He seemed to commune with nature receive Communion, in the Catholic church在欧洲封建时期，国家的土地被分封给各个诸侯。土地成了封建君主和领主的私人财产。后来，随着资本主义工商业的兴起，新兴资产阶级逐渐发展壮大。他们定居在城市里，通过赎买和战争手段从封建领主手中夺取了城市的主权，建立了由全体市民共同治理的自治城市。在法语中，自治城市这种组织机构被称为commune，来自拉丁语communis共同的、公共的，表明自治城市的主权属于全体市民，而不是私人所有。
1871年，法国巴黎人民起义，推翻了资产阶级临时政府，建立了世界上第一个无产阶级政权的雏形——Paris Commune，中文译为“巴黎公社”。从此以后，commune公社成为社会主义国家的一种独特组织形式，新中国成立后也曾经历过建设“人民公社”的阶段。
源自拉丁语communis的单词还有community、common、communism等。
commune：'kɒmjuːn n.公社，自治城市
communal：'kɒmjʊnəl; kə'mjuː- adj.公共的，公有的，公社的
community：kə'mjuːnɪtɪ n.社区，社会，共同体，团体
common：'kɒmən n.普通，平民，公有地adj.共同的，普通的，一般的，通常的
communism：'kɒmjʊnɪzəm n.共产主义
communist：'kɒmjʊnɪst n.共产党员，共产主义者adj.共产主义的commune with oneself沉思crura commune医 总脚commune health station公社卫生院站, …people's commune人民公社commune one's own heart沉思commune with one's own heart沉思the Commune巴黎公社
钱博士com一起+mun交换，分享+e→一起交换分享的一群人⇒群体，社团，公社，自治城市
词根mun-交换，分享，义务来自拉丁语，源自原始印欧语词根*mei-1变化，移动，交换，从“交换”之意引申出“分享”互通有无，交换享用和“义务”一物换一物，拿了别人的东西，就得有所回报之意。常见变体形式：mon-。com一起+mun交换，分享+e→一起交换分享的一群人⇒群体，社团，公社，自治城市。词根记忆com共同+mune=大家一起=商量,引申为大家的地方=公社词根记忆com + mun公共+ e ⇒公社近义词 feel感觉connect连接community社区communicate传达empathize起共鸣collective集体的cooperative合作的converse相反的事物collective farm集体农场kibbutz以色列的集体农场…be in touch with与 … 有联系…
名词70%,动词30%
用作名词Thecommunehas embarked on a program of reshaping its hills and rivers.这个公社已开始实施一项重新整治河山的规划。
The people'scommunelaid down another20 mu with grass.这个人民公社在另外二十亩土地上种上了牧草。用作动词I willcommunewith you of your marriage.我愿推心置腹地与你谈谈你的婚姻问题。
I wouldcommunewith you of such matters.我要和你密谈这些事。
Therefore we invite you to come andcommunewith us frequently.因此，我们邀请你们能常常来与我们交流。
As onecommuneswith the fire of the candle, youcommunewith Earth.当跟蜡烛之火焰交流时，你就和地球交流。noun.group living together
同义词 cooperative,kibbutz,municipality,villagecollective,commonage,commonality,community,family,neighborhoodrank and fileverb.communicate, experience with another
同义词 confer,contemplate,converse,discourse,discuss,mediate,muse,parley,ponder,reflectconfide in
consultverb ask, confer
argue,ask advice of,be closeted with,brainstorm,call in,cogitate,collogue,compare notes,confab,confabulate,consider,debate,deliberate,discuss,examine,flap,groupthink,huddle,interrogate,interview,kick ideas around,negotiate,parlay,pick one's brains,put heads together,question,refer to,regard,respect,review,seek advice,seek opinion of,take a meeting,take account of,take counsel,talk over,toss ideas around,treat,turn to
consultedverb ask, confer
argued,asked advice of,be closeted with,brainstormed,called in,cogitated,collogued,communed,compare notes,confabbed,confabulated,considered,debated,deliberated,discussed,examined,flapped,groupthinked,huddled,interrogated,interviewed,kicked ideas around,negotiated,parlayed,picked one's brains,powwowed,put heads together,questioned,referred to,regarded,respected,reviewed,sought advice,sought opinion of,talked over,took a meeting,took account of,took counsel,tossed ideas around,treated,turned to
converseverb talk
chat,chew the fat,chitchat,commune,confer,discourse,exchange,gab,parley,rap,schmooze,speak,use,yak
conversedverb talk
chatted,chewed the fat,chitchated,communed,conferred,discoursed,exchanged,gabbed,parleyed,rapped,schmoozed,spoke,used,yakked
departmentnoun section of organization, area
administration,agency,area,arena,beat,board,branch,bureau,canton,circuit,commission,commune,constituency,division,force,office,parish,precinct,quarter,range,staff,station,subdivision,territory,tract,unit,ward
departmentsnoun section of organization, area
administrations,agencies,areas,arenas,beats,boards,branches,bureaus,cantons,circuits,commissions,communes,constituencies,divisions,forces,offices,parishes,precincts,quarters,ranges,staffs,stations,subdivisions,territories,tracts,units,wards Dong Xuan commune has1,700ha of land but has lost nearly400ha of forests and fields.
东川公社有1700亩土地，已经流失森林和田地近400亩。 yeeyan
He is now trying to start an ecologically minded commune on a farm nearby.
现在他正打算在附近的一个农场开一个生态公社。 yeeyan
The French army was humiliated by the loss of Alsace- Lorraine, then shaken by the Paris Commune uprising.
法国军队因失掉阿尔萨斯-洛林地区遭到羞辱，接着又因巴黎公社起义受到动摇。 ecocn
The principles of the Paris Commune radiates with eternal light.
巴黎公社的原则闪耀着不灭的光辉。《新英汉大辞典》
Under the Paris Commune and its mixed socialist and anarchist government, France became history's first socialist republic, more than seventy years before the establishment of the Soviet Union.
巴黎公社建立社会主义专政政府，使法国成为历史上第一个社会主义共和国，比苏联要早了70多年。 yeeyan
He gives us a fascinating journal of his Galician wanderings, from village carnivals in the pouring rain to a hippy commune in the back of beyond via the pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela.
他为我们呈现了他在加西亚的放逐之旅，沿着通往圣地亚哥大教堂的圣途，从滂沱大雨中的乡村嘉年华到地处偏远的嬉皮公社，真是让人心驰神往！ ecocn
He is one of the outstanding pig- breeders of the commune.
在公社里，他是数得着的养猪能手。《新英汉大辞典》
Imagine the headquarters of Lehman Brothers converted into a commune.
可以想想雷曼兄弟公司的头脑们住进公社是什么样子。 yeeyan
In 1958 we organized ourselves into a commune.
1958年，我们搞了人民公社。《新英汉大辞典》
In 1975, obedient to the Khmers Rouges, he had joined a peasant commune and worked hard there.
1975年，他服从红色高棉下达的命令，加入一个农民公社，在那里卖力劳动。 ecocn
In 2003 Tam was promoted to police chief of Dak Ru commune.
2003年， Tam晋升为多农省Dakru公社的警察局局长。 cri
In those days everyone in the countryside was a member of a ' People's Commune', working together, and sharing the proceeds.
那时，乡下的所有人都是“人民公社”的社员，一起劳动，共享收益。 yeeyan
In France, the Bastille and the Paris Commune are not forgotten, but it is the Pompidou Centre and I.M. Pei’s Louvre Pyramid that leave deeper marks in the visitor’s mind.
在法国，巴士底狱和巴黎公社都是不能被遗忘的地方，但是蓬皮社中心和贝聿铭的卢浮宫金字塔给游客留下了更深的印象。 ecocn
It is quite a waste for a poor commune like Dong Xuan.
这对像东川这样的穷公社来说，是种浪费。 yeeyan
July1968- September1978: deputy director of the Sudulun People‘s Commune in Wulate County in Inner Mongolia.
1968年7月至1978年9月，在内蒙古巴彦淖尔盟乌拉特前旗苏独仑公社任大队副主任、公社革委会副主任。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
The mass of people participated directly in the running of the Commune, and they planned to reorganize the factories under worker's control.
人们群众直接参加公社的管理，他们计划在工人掌控下整顿工厂。 yeeyan
The other outcome, after the defeat of Emperor Bonaparte in the Franco-Prussian War, was the1871 establishment of the short-lived French government known by historians as the “ Paris Commune.”
另一个后果，就是法俄战争，波拿巴皇帝指挥的法国战败后，1871年，在巴黎，建立的短期政府，史称“巴黎公社”。 yeeyan
The working class did not expect miracles from the Commune.
工人阶级并没有期望公社做出奇迹。 yeeyan
The new highway has joined our commune to the city.
这条新公路把我们的公社与城市连接起来了。 hxen
Yes, gentlemen, the Commune intended to abolish that class property which makes the labor of the many the wealth of the few.
是的，先生们，公社是想要消灭那种将多数人的劳动变为少数人的财富的阶级所有制。 yeeyan |