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ad·verse 英ædˈvɜːs, ˈædˌvɜːs美ædˈvɝs, ˈædˌvɝsAHDăd-vûrsʹ, ădʹvûrs' ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝６八COCA⁸⁶⁰⁴BNC⁵⁵⁸³iWeb⁴⁹⁴²Economist¹²⁸⁴³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.不利的⁷²;逆向的⁶;有害的²²副词adversely名词adverseness
冲突对立敌对有害状态相反航班发生变化
adj.形容词
不利的,有害的unfavorable; harmful
Adjective:
contrary to your interests or welfare;adverse circumstances made a place for themselves under the most untoward conditions in an opposing direction;adverse currents a contrary wind opposite，contrary，adverse，reverse，converse这些形容词均含“相反的、对立的”之意。 opposite指位置、方向、行动或想法等完全相反。 contrary一般指与某种主张、看法或行为等正好相反，隐含否定一方并不意味着肯定另一方的意味。 adverse通常指违害利益的、无生命的势力或条件等，侧重分歧。 reverse指朝相反方向的或反面背面的。 converse指在方向、行动或意见上相反的。 发音释义：ædˈvɚs, ˈædˌvɚs adj. 不利的；相反的；敌对的
结构分析：adverse = ad去+ verse相对→相反的→不利的、敌对的
词源解释：verse←拉丁语versus与…相对←拉丁语vertere转、拐弯
同源词：versus对抗，verse韵文，adversary对手，converse交谈
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词adverse circumstance逆境adverse comment非难adverse condition逆境adverse criticism非难adverse currents逆流adverse effect不利影响adverse fate厄运adverse opinion反面意见adverse page反面adverse reaction异议adverse trade balance贸易逆差adverse verdict不利的判决adverse winds逆风副词+～openly adverse公开反对～+介词adverse to对…不利的,与…相反的adverse to sb's interests违背某人的利益adverse to sb's wishes违背某人的愿望
钱博士ad趋向+vers转+e→已经转到对立面的→反对的，对抗的⇒不利的，有害的，妨碍的
词根vert-转来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为vers-。它和拉丁词根verg-转，倾向以及日耳曼词根ward-朝向最终都源自原始印欧语词根*wer-2转。GRE红宝书ad朝向, vers移转－转向不利方面的－不利的, 敌对的, 相反的
add 加，加强 + verse 反转，加强强度的反转→相反，反对；versus 缩写为vs.诉讼,比赛等中与.相对
ad坏+verse转 →逆反的ad趋向+vers转+e→已经转到对立面的→反对的，对抗的⇒不利的，有害的，妨碍的。非常记忆ad阿弟〖熟词〗+verse我死〖谐音〗⇒敌对的阿弟把我弄死了词根记忆ad向＋vers转＋e→转向不希望的一方→不利的，有害的词根记忆ad坏＋vers转＋e→往坏的方向转→不利的形近词aversea.厌恶的近义词 hurtfulunluckycontraryopposite反义词 friendlyfavorable
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.It was an adverse verdict.这是一个不利的判决。
The proposal has attracted a lot of adverse comment.这个建议招来很多非难。
The ship was sailing in the adverse wind.船在逆风中航行。
用作表语
S+be+～+ prep. -phraseDirt and disease are adverse to the best growth of children.肮脏与疾病对儿童健康成长不利。
The result is adverse to his wishes.结果和他的愿望相反。
He is adverse to going abroad.他反对出国。
What he has done is adverse to what he has said.他所做的与他所说的相反。Padverselyad.不利有害相反逆敌对逆向Padversenessn.不利有害相反逆敌对逆向
adj.形容词
adverse基本意思是“不利的,有害的”,主要指在某人取得进步或成功的道路上起障碍作用的事物; 还可表示“反对的,相反的”。 adverse在句中可用作定语或表语,其后可跟介词to。 adverse作“逆向的；位置上相反的”解时不用于比较等级；作“不利的；有害的”“不友好的；敌意的”解时可用于比较等级。
形容词100%
用作形容词The judge gave us anadversedecision.法官作出对我们不利的判决。
He ignored all kinds ofadversecomments about him.他不理睬各种各样对他不利的评论。
The development wasadverseto our interests.这种发展与我们的利益背道而驰。
Diseases areadverseto the best growth of children.疾病对儿童的健康成长是有害的。adj.unfavorable, antagonistic
同义词 conflicting,detrimental,disadvantageous,inimical,injurious,negative,unfortunate,unfriendlyallergic to,contrary,down on,down side,have no use for,inopportune,opposed,opposing,oppositeoppugningornery,reluctant,repugnant,stuffy,unlucky,unpropitious,unwilling
反义词 advantageous,assisting,beneficial,friendly,good,helpful,kind,niceaiding,auspicious,favorable,fortunate,lucky,propitious
adversarialadjective opposing
adversative,antagonistic,antipathetic,opposed
antipodeanadjective opposite
adverse,antipodal,antithetical,contradictory,contrary,converse,diametric,diametrical,inverse,obverse,opposed,opposing,polar,reverse
badadjective distressing
adverse,disagreeable,discouraged,discouraging,displeasing,distressed,gloomy,grim,melancholy,troubled,troubling,unfavorable,unfortunate,unhappy,unpleasant
badderadjective distressing
adverse,disagreeable,discouraged,discouraging,displeasing,distressed,gloomy,grim,melancholy,troubled,troubling,unfavorable,unfortunate,unhappy,unpleasant
calamitousadjective disastrous;tragic
adverse,afflictive,blighting,cataclysmic,catastrophic,deadly,deplorable,devastating,dire,fatal,grievous,harmful,heartbreaking,lamentable,messy,pernicious,regrettable,ruinous,unfavorable,unfortunate,woeful
conflicting adjective contradictory
adverse,antagonistic,antipathetic,at odds with,clashing,contrariant,contrary,disconsonant,discordant,discrepant,dissonant,incompatible,incongruent,incongruous,inconsistent,inconsonant,opposed,opposing,paradoxical,unfavorable,unmixable At the same time adverse and extreme weather conditions can jeopardise rice crop production, which feeds more than half the world’s population.
与此同时，不利和极端的天气条件会危及稻谷这一供养着世界一半以上人口的作物的生产。 fao
Because they are predominantly poor, smallholders are also more likely to experience adverse external shocks than higher income groups.
他们中主要是贫困小农，因而也比较高收入人群更有可能遭受外部的不利冲击。 fao
Although the vast majority of adverse events reported after vaccination are mild, some have been more serious.
虽然绝大多数报告的疫苗接种后的不良事件是轻微的，但是有些却比较严重。 who
Biofuels offer a number of potential advantages over fossil fuels, but concerns have been raised regarding the potential for adverse effects on food security and the environment.
相对化石燃料而言，生物燃料提供了一些优越性，但是，就其对粮食安全和环境的潜在不利影响已提出了担忧。 fao
But for the strongly adverse trends in Africa, prevalence and death rates would be falling more quickly worldwide.
要不是非洲极为不利的趋势，全世界的患病率和死亡率将会下降得更快。 who
But now the scientists claim that the advantages of daily travel, such as higher pay or housing conditions, need to be weighed against the adverse health effects.
不过现在科学家指出，每天乘车相伴而来的好处，例如更高的薪水或更好的住房条件，需要与乘车对健康的不利影响进行权衡。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
Currently, discrimination because of sex is defined as adverse action against another person, which would not have occurred had the person been of another sex.
如今，性别歧视被定义为做出对另一性别的人的反对行为，如果那个人是相反的性别就不会发生这种歧视了。 yeeyan
Design choices and implementations that address security requirements often have an adverse impact on a solution's performance.
满足安全性需求的设计选择和实现通常会对解决方案的性能有不利的影响。 ibm
Go beyond that and the alcohol can have an adverse effect.
超过此范围酒精可以产生相反的效果。 yeeyan
If the time gap is large, interruption thresholds could reach the level that could be exploited by a hacker, causing an adverse impact on the uptime availability.
如果时间间隔较大，则中断阈值可能达到可被黑客利用的程度，于是对正常运行时间有效性造成不利影响。 ibm
It points out that “ as with all medicines, rare adverse reactions may only be detected once the vaccines are used in large numbers of people”.
也指出，“和所有其它的药一样，只有当疫苗大范围的人群中使用之后，少有的不良反应才可能会发现”。 yeeyan
My sister's taste in dresses is adverse to my own.
我妹妹的服饰审美观完全与我相反。《新英汉大辞典》
Not only is this a waste of a scarce resource but, it also exposes patients to the risk of serious adverse transfusion reactions or infections transmitted through the blood.
这不仅仅是一种浪费稀缺资源的做法，还会使患者面临出现严重输血不良反应，或经由血液遭受感染的风险。 who
She said that the world today was more vulnerable to the adverse effects of an influenza pandemic than it was in1968, when the last pandemic began.
她说，上一次流感大流行发生于1968年，与那时相比，当今世界更易受到流感大流行带来的不利影响。 who
There are reasons for discouraging change when adverse economic impact far outweighs the advantages of change.
这就是当不利的经济影响远远超过有利的变化的时候，阻碍变革的原因。 ibm
They like being around other people more, they have more sex per month, and they have more resilience to adverse events.
她们更喜欢有人陪伴，每月有更多的性生活，并且对不良事件的回复能力更强。 yeeyan
This year, World Health Day focuses on the need to protect health from the adverse effects of climate change.
今年，世界卫生日的关注点在于：有必要保护人类健康，免受气候变化带来的不利影响。 who
This is an“ adverse selection” problem.
这是一种”逆向选择”问题. ecocn
Unplanned development will not only have an adverse impact on real estate investment and development but also on our macro economic and societal development.
未经规划的开发不仅会对房地产投资与开发，还会对我们的宏观经济和社会发展产生不良影响。 iciba |