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词汇 adversary
释义 ad·ver·sar·y 英ˈædvəˌseriː美ˈædvɚˌsɛriAHDădʹvər-sĕr'ē ★☆☆☆☆高MS八TGCOCA¹⁰¹³⁸BNC¹⁶¹⁸⁵iWeb¹⁰⁹⁴³Economist¹¹⁵⁷³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.敌手¹⁷;对手⁸³复数adversaries名词复数adversaries
对立战胜

n.名词
C敌手,对手

a person that sb is opposed to and competing with in an argument or a battle; an enemy or opponent


Noun:
someone who offers opposition
n.名词
adversary, antagonist, enemy, foe, opponent

foe的意思是“仇敌”,主要用于文学语言中,常与friend相对; adversary意为“对手,反对者”,可指“反对的一方”,也可指敌人; antagonist 指积极采取敌对行为的“对抗者”,尤指在争权夺霸过程中的“敌手”; enemy意为“敌人,仇敌”,是普通用语,在指“敌军”时,常用单数形式; opponent意为“对手”,多指比赛、辩论或竞争中的对方,一般不表示有积极的敌意。

词根词缀: ad-朝,向 + -vers-转 + -ary名词词尾,人 → 转向反面
用作名词 n.
形容词+~crafty adversary狡猾的对手dangerous adversary危险的对手daunting adversary令人望而生畏的对手fierce adversary凶狠的对手formidable adversary难对付的对手hostile adversary怀有敌意的对手imaginary adversary假想的对手implacable adversary无情的对手political -ries政敌potential adversary潜在的对手principal adversary主要对手stubborn adversary难对付的对手subtle adversary狡猾的对手well matched adversary旗鼓相当的对手wily adversary狡猾的对手worthy adversary劲敌~+名词adversary inspection对方观察adversary system当事人交锋的诉讼制度~+介词-ries in a war战争中的对手adversary of sb某人的对手adversary to sb某人的对手
钱博士ad趋向+vers转+ary形容词和名词后缀→已经转到对立面的人⇒对手,敌手
词根vert-转来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为vers-。它和拉丁词根verg-转,倾向以及日耳曼词根ward-朝向最终都源自原始印欧语词根*wer-2转。
ad趋向+vers转+ary形容词和名词后缀→已经转到对立面的人⇒对手,敌手。ad+versary=versus与…相对,简写为vs.⇒对手词根记忆ad+vers逆反+ary人=逆反之人=对手近义词 foe敌人enemy敌人rival竞争者accuser原告opponent对手opposer反对者antagonist敌手opposition反对resister抵抗者competition竞争aggressor侵略者challenger挑战者
用作名词n.His principal adversary was David Lloyd George.他的主要对手是戴维·劳埃德·乔治。
Which school is our adversary in this week's football game?本周足球赛中我们的对手是哪个学校?
Now the Danube confronts a modern adversary—pollution.多瑙河如今面对着一个现代的敌人——污染。
You've come up against a powerful adversary.你遇到了一个强大的敌人。
He saw her as his main adversary within the company.他将她视为公司中主要的对手。
Of the two potential adversaries,Britain was not yet ready to commit herself.这两个潜在敌手之中,英国还不准备作出明确的承诺。
n.名词

adversary的基本意思是辩论或者战斗中的“敌手; 对手”,可指怀有敌对思想,也可指采取敌对行动,一般较难对付。


名词100%
用作名词He set at hisadversaryin strong language.他以强硬的语言抨击他的敌手。
You may have a hiddenadversarywho would love to prove you wrong.你可能有一个潜在的敌手,他时刻准备着与你作对。
He was dismayed at the size of hisadversary.对手的魁伟身材使他丧失了勇气。
They continued to view it as their majoradversary.他们继续把它看作主要的对手。noun.opponent
同义词 antagonist,attacker,competitor,enemy,foe,rivalbandit,contestant,match,opposerbad person,opposite number,oppugner
反义词 ally,friendassistant,backer,helper,helpmate,supporter
antagonistnoun person causing problem
bad person,bandit,competitor,contender,enemy,foe,match,opponent,opposer,opposite number,oppugnant,rival
archenemynoun enemy
adversary,antagonist,archfoe,foe,nemesis,opponent
bete noirenoun detested person
adversary,anathema,antagonist,bad news,bane,bitter enemy,bugbear,competitor,curse,devil,enemy,foe,opponent,plague,rival,trouble
bête noirenoun disliked person
adversary,anathema,antagonist,bad news,bane,bitter enemy,bugbear,competitor,curse,devil,enemy,foe,opponent,pet hate,plague,rival,trouble
combatantnoun fighter
adversary,antagonist,assailant,attacker,battler,belligerent,contender,enemy,foe,serviceman,soldier,warrior
competitornoun person willing to enter contest
adversary,antagonist,challenger,competition,contestant,corival,dark horse,emulator,favorite,opponent,opposition,rival And what kind of humanism expresses its reluctance to suffer military casualties by devastating the civilian economy of its adversary for decades to come?
哪门子的人道主义是靠摧毁其敌手的市民经济长达数十年以表达自己对军事伤亡无法容忍? ecocn

And for the United States, it will mean recognizing that, even though its supremacy is waning, China need not become an adversary.
另一方面对美国来讲,则需要意识到即使美国的领先优势正在减弱,也不需要把中国作为对手来看待。 yeeyan

As many have noted, during the Cold War the Soviet adversary was easy to find but hard to kill, making military firepower the key to success.
正如许多人所指出的那样,整个冷战期间,苏维埃对手很容易找出但很难被干掉,因此军事力量成为获胜的关键。 yeeyan

Both of the wrestlers tried to tumble the adversary with all their strength.
双方摔跤运动员都使出了全身气力想把对手摔倒。《新英汉大辞典》

But this vast and diverse country is already much more than a simple adversary.
但这个庞大和多元化的国家,已经远非一个对手那么简单。 yeeyan

Curb Your Enthusiasm begins its eighth season on HBO in July, and once again Larry faces his old adversary: the universe.
《克制你的热情》在七月份由 HBO开始其第八季的拍摄,而且拉里再次遭逢其老对手—宇宙。 yeeyan

He tilted his adversary at the meeting.
他在会议上抨击了对手。《21世纪大英汉词典》

His adversary had fallen senseless with excessive pain and the flow of blood, that gushed from an artery or a large vein.
他的敌手已经由于过度的疼痛,又由于从一条动脉或是一条大血管里涌出了大量的鲜血,而倒下来失去知觉了。 putclub

How Australia’s region will respond to its apparent preoccupation with China as a possible future adversary is another.
它将中国作为未来可能对手加以明显的关切,而澳洲地区对此如何反应是另一回事。 ecocn

In the past, he has preferred to cut deals rather than face down an adversary.
在以往的经历中,萨科齐首选的是进行政治密约,而不是屈服于对手。 ecocn

Now, for the first time, Peter began to out-general his adversary.
现在,彼得第一次在统帅能力上超越了他的对手。 yeeyan

One is the value of knowing your adversary in a conflict.
其一是证明了在战争中了解对手的重要性。 yeeyan

Peter was challenging his adversary either to attack or abandon the invasion.
彼得在挑战他的对手:要么攻过来,要么放弃入侵。 yeeyan

The game was deliberately rigged to subject volunteers to stress, frustration, provocation, and taunting from their adversary.
游戏被设计成有意使受试者感到来自对手的压力、阻挠、挑衅和嘲笑。 yeeyan

They will face an old adversary.
他们将面对一个老对手。 yeeyan

This is not a paradox, since China need not be our future adversary.
这并不矛盾,中国不需要成为我们将来的对手。 yeeyan

While playing soccer in Manhattan's Hudson River Park in October2010, the superhero action star attempts to elude his mini adversary,11-year-old son Oscar.
2010年10月的某天,这位动作明星和爱子在曼哈顿哈德逊河公园踢足球时试图躲过对手——11岁的儿子奥斯卡。 hjenglish
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