| 释义 |
com·mon·est 英'kɒmən美'kɑːmən COCA⁵⁴²³⁷BNC¹⁴⁰⁸³Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.常见的⁴²;共同的¹⁶;普通的⁷;平常的²;平凡的³;粗俗的³n.公地³;平民³;普通²⁰;公园¹原型commone的最高级副词commonly比较级commoner最高级commonest名词commonness
adj.形容词
普遍的,常见的usual or familiar happening or found often and in many place 公有的,共有的,共同的shared by, done by or affecting two or more people 一般的,平常的ordinary
Noun:
a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area;they went for a walk in the park
Adjective:
belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public;for the common good common lands are set aside for use by all members of a community having no special distinction or quality; widely known or commonly encountered; average or ordinary or usual;the common man a common sailor the common cold a common nuisance followed common procedure it is common knowledge that she lives alone the common housefly a common brand of soap common to or shared by two or more parties;a common friend the mutual interests of management and labor commonly encountered;a common or familiar complaint the usual greeting being or characteristic of or appropriate to everyday language;common parlance a vernacular term vernacular speakers the vulgar tongue of the masses the technical and vulgar names for an animal species of or associated with the great masses of people;the common people in those days suffered greatly behavior that branded him as common his square plebeian nose a vulgar and objectionable person the unwashed masses of low or inferior quality or value;of what coarse metal ye are molded produced…the common cloths used by the poorer population lacking refinement or cultivation or taste;he had coarse manners but a first-rate mind behavior that branded him as common an untutored and uncouth human being an uncouth soldier--a real tough guy appealing to the vulgar taste for violence the vulgar display of the newly rich to be expected; standard;common decency
adj.形容词
司机在开车时睡觉是很常见的。❌ It is quite common that motorists fall asleep while driving. ✔️ It is quite common for motorists to fall asleep while driving. 析 在common之后不可用that引导的从句。
adj.形容词
common, general, normal, ordinary这四个词都有“普通的”“常见的”意思。其区别是： common强调许多事物具有某种共同点而“不足为奇”; general指普遍于大多数人或事物中,有“较少例外”的含义; normal形容人或物“符合常态或常规”; ordinary指与一般事物的性质标准相同,强调“平常”而无奇特之处。例如: Colds are common in winter.感冒在冬天很常见。
This is a matter of general interest.这是人们普遍感兴趣的问题。
A normal heart beats around seventy-six times a minute.正常的心脏每分钟跳动76次左右。
He worked neither for fame nor fortune and always fought at his ordinary post.他不为名、不为利,始终战斗在平凡的 岗位上。common, joint, mutual, reciprocalmutual与reciprocal通常用在正式文体或技术术语中, reciprocal比mutual普通,可指人或群体间的相互、共同; common指两人、多人共用的、共同享有的; joint通常指双方共有的,联合的。 common, universal, usual这三个词都有“平常的”“常见的”意思。其区别是： common用于物指“不稀奇”“很平常”,用于人指“没有职位”“不高贵”; universal指对所有的人或所有事物都适用,没有例外; usual指“经常的”“惯用的”,强调习惯性的、符合规章制度的或一贯如此的。例如: He wasn't hero but just a common man.他不是个英雄而是一个平常人。
Overpopulation is a universal problem.人口过剩是个普遍的问题。
Playing chess is his usual pastime.他经常用下棋来打发时间。common，ordinary，commonplace，general，usual，popular，universal这些形容词均含有“普通的，普遍的”之意。 common多用于指物，侧重很常见，不稀奇。 ordinary用于物，指每天发生，十分平淡无奇；用于人，指无特别之处，很一般。 commonplace强调缺少新意。 general语气强于common，侧重大多如此，很少有例外情况。 usual指常见常闻和常做的事或举动，强调惯常性。 popular指适应大众爱好、需要，为大家所公认或接受。 universal与general同义，但语气较强，侧重对每个人或事物都适用，根本没有例外。 mutual，common，joint，reciprocal这些形容词均含“共同的、相互的”之意。 mutual着重彼此共有或共享，局限于双方的关系。 common侧重两人或多人共有共同，但不暗示彼此间存在的等价关系。 joint强调至少两人或两方共同占用，侧重指一个统一体。 reciprocal着重互惠，有来有往。 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的comun；最初源自拉丁语的communis，意为属于大众的，普遍的。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词common cup公用杯子common error among scholars学者们常犯的错误common ground利益与观念上的共同基础common market共同市场common people平民,大众common property公共财产common revolutionary goal共同的革命目标副词+～less common不普遍quite common相当普通的～+介词common among在…很常见common between两者共有之处common with与…共有的
用作形容词adj.common as an old shoe平易近人的,虚怀若谷的 easy closed common ground共同利益〔信念〕 general interest or faith common knowledge人所共知的事 general knowledge common sense普通的见识,常识 general sense common touch平易近人的,亲近和睦的 easy closed 近义词 flatusualcoarsevulgaraveragegeneralacceptedfrequentcollectivecommonplace反义词 uncommonnoteworthy
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.It's a common word.这是一个常见的词。
This is a common saying.这是一句俗话。
This is in the common interest of the Third World.这是第三世界的共同利益。
Britain and America share a common language.英国和美国共用一种语言。
We must take care of the common property.我们必须爱护公物。
Whether we can succeed or not depends on our common efforts.我们能否成功取决于我们共同的努力。
Three is a common factor of 6,9 and 12. 3是6、9和12的公约数。
The nobles used to treat the common people with haughty contempt.贵族在过去惯于傲慢和轻蔑地对待平民。
Grass is a very common plant.草是一种很普通的植物。
用作表语
S+be+～Rabbits and foxes are common.兔子和狐狸是常见的。
Snow is common in cold countries.在寒冷的国家,雪是常见的。
Automobile accidents are far too common.汽车事故太常见了。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseContractions are much more common in speech than in writing.缩略词在口语里比在书写中常见得多。
Poverty, disease and crime are common in the slums.贫穷、疾病与罪恶在贫民区里到处可见。
Certain desires are common to all men.某些欲望对所有的人是共有的。
adj.形容词
common的基本意思是“普遍的”“共有的”“共同的”,主要指因许多人〔物〕所共同具有或使用而常见,引申可表示“一般的”“平常的”,指普通、无特别之处,有时含有低劣粗俗之意。 common在句中常用作定语,也可用作表语，其后可接介词to。 common在句中修饰不可数名词时,前面不能加不定冠词。 common一般解释为“平常的”，偶尔可表示“低劣的”，“粗俗的”，所以在应用中应避免产生误解。This is common furniture. common sense，common knowledge和general knowledge的比较：common sense意为“常识”，通常指从经验得来的，多数人都知道的。common knowledge则是在一定范围例大家都知道的事情。 general knowledge意为“研究得来的，许多事情的常识”，反义词是specialized knowledge专业知识；It is common knowledge among the teachers that they will soon have a new headmaster. general knowledge test意思是“常识测试”； common sense只在作形容词时，可写作common-sense。
形容词89%,名词11%
Smith is a common surname.史密斯是个很普通的姓。用作名词Extra shares of common will be sold publicly.额外的普通股份将公开出售。
They campaign nationally for the protection of commons, village greens and footpaths.他们在全国搞运动宣传保护城市公园、乡村绿地和人行小径。adj.average, ordinary
同义词 accepted,commonplace,everyday,familiar,frequent,natural,prevailing,prevalent,routine,simple,trivial,typical,universalbourgeois,characteristic,current,daily,general,humdrum,plain,probable,regular,standard,stockbanal,casual,colloquial,comformable,conventional,customary,habitual,hackneyed,homely,informal,mediocre,monotonous,passable,prosaic,run-of-the-mill,stale,stereotyped,trite,undistinguished,unvaried,usual,wearisome,workaday,worn-out
反义词 abnormal,different,exceptional,infrequent,irregular,peculiar,rare,uncommon,unconventional,unfamiliar,unorthodox,unusual,extraordinary,originalaristocratic,cultured,excellent,high,noble,noteworthy,refined,scarce,sophisticated,superior,valuableadj.generally known;held in common
同义词 prevalent,universal,popular,shared,accepted,prevailingcorrespondent,constant,like,reciprocal,generic,collective,community,general,joint,social,publiccoincident,communal,congruous,corporate,customary,mutual,united,usual,well-known,widespread,conjoint,communistic,commutual,conjunct,in common,intermutual,socialistic
反义词 superior,sophisticated,refined,noble,high,rareprivate,separate,particular,singular,uncommonexcellent,cultured,aristocratic,valuable,unusual,scarce,noteworthy,infrequent,extraordinary,abnormalspecific,individualadj.low, coarse
同义词 poor,shoddy,plebeian,philistine,pedestrian,middling,hack,nondescript,inferior,meancheap,colorless,crass,hackneyed,impure,passable,raffish,second-rate,sleazy,stale,trite,undistinguished,vulgar,baseborn,déclassé,low-grade,second-class,characterless,declassé,prosy
反义词 sophisticated,refined,high,uncommon,rareexceptional,different,noble,nice,superior,richexcellent,cultured,aristocratic,valuable,unusual,scarce,noteworthy,infrequent,abnormalextraordinary,wealthy The commonest description you hear when Indonesia is praised by Americans— that it is the world’s most populous Muslim democracy—is a tag that thinking Indonesians chafe at.
美国人赞扬印尼时一般称其为“世界上穆斯林人口最多的民主国家”。 ecocn
The commonest clinical symptoms of ADR were those of the cardiovascular system followed by lesions of the skin and mucous membrane.
临床症状主要表现为心血管系统损害，其次为皮肤粘膜及附件损害； cnki
The heart blood stasis syndrome is one of the commonest syndrome, the vessel endothelial dysfunction is probably one of characteristics of HBSS in CHD.
冠心病基本病机为心脉瘀阻，临床和实验研究表明血瘀证是 CHD最常见的证型之一。血管内皮功能的失调可能是 CHD血瘀证的一个特征。 cnki
But he leaves out something he well knows: the passive voice is the commonest way to avoid mentioning the agent in an English sentence.
但他漏掉了自己十分清楚的一点：英文句子中，被动语态是最常见的避免提及执行者的写作方式。 ecocn
Compressing type deepfreeze is the commonest sort.
压缩式冷藏箱是最常见的种类。 kekenet
Conclusion The therapy of verified hepatic tumour-like lesions, non- operative method is the commonest choice.
结论明确诊断的肝脏类肿瘤样病变多可采用非手术治疗。 cnki
In general, one of the commonest problems of government reflation is that the benefits leak out beyond your borders because the programme sucks in imports.
总的来说，政府通货再膨胀政策所面临的最常见问题是通过进口而导致该政策产生的福利流失到国外。 topsage
In the modern political life, the behaviors of controlling and making use of Mass Media have come to be the commonest political behavior.
在现代政治生活中，控制和利用大众传媒已成为最常见的政治行为之一。 cnki
Ischemic cerebrovascular disease is one of the commonest diseases with high mortality and disability rate in clinical practice.
缺血性脑卒中是临床发病率、死亡率和致残率最高的疾病之一。 cnki
It was the first heritable disorder described in cardiovascular system and the commonest genetic cardiac disease with a prevalence of0.2% in general population.
其人群发病率约0.2%，是心血管系统最早发现且最常见的遗传性疾病。 cnki
One of commonest complaints is the failure to pay wages. Workers go months without being paid, leading to frequent sit-ins or demonstrations.
最常见的投诉之一就是拖欠工资，工人们等待数月也不见工钱，以至于引发连续的静坐示威。 yeeyan
Posterior wall fractures are the commonest type of acetabular fracture.
后壁骨折是髋臼骨折最常见的类型。 mdchome
Primary liver cancer PLC is one of the commonest malignant tumors, and the main treatment is surgery.
原发性肝癌 PLC是常见的恶性肿瘤之一，以往主要的治疗方法是手术切除。 kns50.chkd.cnki.net
Results: The commonest one was phlebitis, Followed by liquid exudation, Redness and swelling, and ache in the local area.
结果：安全留置针引起的并发症，其中以静脉炎最为多见，其次是液体外渗，局部红肿、疼痛等。 chemyq
Simultaneous rhinoplasty and blepharoplasty are the commonest facial cosmetic operation.
隆鼻与重睑成形术是面部最常施行的美容手术。 cnki
The American authorities do not think mice and rats are worth counting and, as these are the commonest laboratory animals, the true figure is much higher.
美国官方认为小数和大鼠不值得清点，同时鉴于它们是最普通的实验动物，因此真实的数据应该高得多。 ecocn
The commonest form of inhibition of selfing is some form of physiological self- incompatibilitySI system.
抑制自交最常见的形式是生理上的自交不亲和系统。 jxzy.lynu.edu.cn
The commonest phase transitions are the paramagnetic- ferromagnetic phase transition, the liquid- gas phase transition and the superconductive- normality phase transition in the metals.
最常见的相变有顺磁-铁磁相变、液体-气体相变和金属中的超导-常态相变等。 cnki
The commonest sense is the sense of men asleep, which they express by snoring.
最平常的常识是睡着的人的意识，在他们打鼾中表达出来的。 blog.sina.com.cn
The commonest topics in the folk narrative are those of treasure, taboo, love and marriage, hero and ethics, thus they are considered as the most important topics.
宝物主题、禁忌主题、婚恋主题、英雄主题和伦理主题，是民间叙事中最常见因而最重要的主题。 cnki
These are the commonest systems used, though there are others.
这些是最常用的系统，尽管还有其他的系统。 hotdic |