| 释义 |
com·bat·ed 英'kɒmbæt美'kɑːmbæt COCA¹⁰⁸³⁶³BNC⁹⁷²³³⁺⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.战斗⁹⁵;试图解决¹v.战斗;与…斗争¹;试图解决adj.战斗的³原型combat的过去式和过去分词/combatted过去分词combated/combatted现在分词combating/combatting三单combats/combats
n.名词
UC战斗,格斗,斗争struggle between opposing people or armies
v.动词
vt. & vi. 作战; 斗争fight against
Noun:
an engagement fought between two military forcesthe act of fighting; any contest or struggle;a fight broke out at the hockey game there was fighting in the streets the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap
Verb:
battle or contend against in or as if in a battle;The Kurds are combating Iraqi troops in Northern Iraq We must combat the prejudices against other races they battled over the budget
n.名词
combat, battle, conflict, encounter, fight, war这组词的共同意思是“战斗”。其区别是： 1.battle指两支强大的军队在某一地点进行的长时间的、大规模的战役,也可比喻表示“奋斗”“努力”等意思; war是指国与国之间或国内不同派别之间的公开的大规模战争; fight指两个人或两个组织之间的战争,尤指短兵相接的肉搏厮杀,也可指精神方面的激烈斗争或动物之间的争斗; encounter多指偶然相遇所引起的短时间的冲突或交战,是敌对双方在无计划、无准备的情况下所进行的遭遇战,也可用来指非偶发性的交战; combat泛指军事行动,尤指较小规模的战斗,多指人与人之间的战争,也可指动物之间的争斗; conflict可指实际战争,但更多地指精神方面的冲突和斗争。 2.war包含有多次的battle; fight是普通用语; combat与fight相比,含义较抽象笼统,但与conflict相比却较具体; conflict概念较fight更抽象,语体也较正式。 battle，war，campaign，struggle，warfare，fight，combat，engagement这些名词均有“战斗，战争”之意。 battle侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗，也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗，或个人之间的争斗。 war是战争的总称，一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。 campaign通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。也可作引申用。 struggle指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。 warfare侧重指战争状态或具体的作战方法。 fight最普通用词，含义广，指战斗、斗争或打斗。 combat泛指军事行动，尤指小规模的战斗，甚至是格斗。 engagement指交战，交火。 1560左右进入英语，直接源自中古法语的combat，意为打，战斗。
用作名词 n.
动词+～break off〔go into〕 combat停止〔投入〕战斗形容词+～close combat肉搏战fierce combat激烈的战斗single combat一对一的决斗名词+～air combat空战～+名词combat plane战斗机介词+～be killed in combat在战斗中阵亡～+介词combat between good and evil善与恶的斗争combat with同…的战斗用作动词 v.～+名词combat all invaders抗击一切侵略者combat the rising prices制止价格上涨combat water pollution消除水污染～+副词combat continually不断打击combat effectively有效打击combat fatally致命打击combat fiercely激烈地打击combat historically历史性地打击combat mortally道德打击combat rudely粗鲁地打击combat savagely疯狂地打击combat victoriously胜利打击
用作动词v.
combat with v.+prep.
同…作战; 斗争 fight against with sb/sth combat with sb/sthWe combat with them for our rights.为争取我们的权利，我们和他们作斗争。
The ship combatted with the wind and waves.船与风浪搏斗。
He is determined to combat with his bad habits.他决心与自己的坏习惯斗争。近义词 warfightconflictencountern. battle
用作名词n.He was awarded a cross for gallantry in combat.他因在战斗中表现英勇而被授予十字勋章。
The knight challenged his enemy to a single combat.那位骑士向他的敌人发出挑战,要求进行一场一对一的决斗。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+ADoctors have been trying to combat against this disease for years.医生们多年来一直试图消除这种疾病。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The police are now using computers to combat crime.警方现在使用计算机同犯罪活动进行斗争。
The nation will combat all invaders.国家决心抗击一切侵略者。
We must think of ways to combat the rising prices.我们必须想出办法来制止价格上涨。
v.动词
combat指一方用武力〔政策〕或用其他方法和另一方“作战”“斗争”,被斗争的一方可以是人,也可以是物或是表示自然规律的名词,还可以是表示生活习惯的抽象名词等。combat表示“抵抗”,而不表示惹起事端,强调所发生行为的急迫性和冲击力,但不表示抵抗的成功与否。 combat是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,其主语和宾语都既可为人,也可为物。
名词52%,动词47%,形容词1%
用作名词The fighter planes quickly disengaged from thecombat.歼击机很快从战斗中撤出了。
He is stuck in thecombatagainst this problem.他在解决这个难题的过程中遇到了障碍。用作动词The nation willcombatall invaders.这个民族将同所有的入侵者战斗。
The ship iscombatingthe wind and waves.那只船正与风浪搏斗。
He resolved tocombatwith his bad habits.他决意与自己的坏习惯搏斗。
We must think of ways tocombatthe rising prices.我们应该想办法解决物价上涨的问题。
The government hasn't worked out effective measures tocombatunemployment.政府还没有找出针对失业问题的有效措施。用作形容词The soldiers are ready to fly the 50combatmission.战士们已经准备好了执行第50号战斗任务。verb.fight
同义词 cope,fight,oppose,repel,resist,withstandbattle,buck,clash,contend,contest,defy,dispute,duel,engage,strive,struggle,traverse,warcross swords with,do battle with,go up against,put up a fight,shoot it out
反义词 support,surrender,yield,agree,give in,give up,make peacecompromise,retreat,run Rather, he said, suicide bombings are criminal activities that must be vigorously combated.
他说，自杀炸弹袭击是犯罪行为，必须坚决打击。 www.voanews.com.cn
Both parties combated hand-to-hand for a long time, but neither side could win yet.
双方搏斗多时， 不分胜负。《新英汉大辞典》
But this by no means implies that the new regime is libertarian or that its own statism should not be opposed and combated by the Cambodian people.
但是从任何意义上来讲，新政权都不是自由意志主义的——它的国家主义应到受到柬埔寨的人民批评与反抗。 yeeyan
For example, an intruder who is trying to retrieve proprietary data or customer databases probably should be combated much differently from an intruder who is trying to shut down a network.
比如说，对付一个正试图检索私人数据或客户数据库的入侵者和对付一个正试图瘫痪网络的入侵者很可能要采取极不同的斗法。 mathor
In the academic contending, he combated the absolutism of other philosophers so went to the opposite;
在学术争鸣方面为了反对诸家的绝对主义而导向反面； cnki
Or perhaps because of those measures: America’s longest slump was the first to be combated by federal- government activism.
或者是，由于实施“新政”，可以说联邦政府激进主义分子最先在美国史上时间最长的衰退期期间做了挣扎。 yeeyan
Privacy can be combated with encryption, but due diligence is required when selecting a cloud computing service.
保密性可以通过加密来解决，但是在选择云计算服务时，要审慎一些。 ibm
Some bacteria can no longer be combated.
一些细菌不在能被杀死。 dxy
Terrorist activities happening anytime, anywhere, organized by anybody and in whatever form, should be combated jointly and resolutely.
恐怖活动不论发生在何时，何地，由何人组织，以何种方式出现，均应采取一致立场，坚决打击。 huanqiu
They combated for freedom of speech.
他们为言论自由而战斗。 sparke
You've identified seven particular areas of cellular decay that might be combated. Can you give examples?
你已经指出了在7个区块可能对抗细胞衰变，能举例吗？ yeeyan |