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com·bat 英kəmˈbæt, ˈkɒmˌbæt美kəmˈbæt, ˈkɑmˌbætAHDkəm-bătʹ, kŏmʹbăt' ★★★☆☆高四六研GI宝6八TCOCA⁴⁵⁰²BNC⁸³⁰²iWeb³⁶⁶⁶Economist²⁷⁷² 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.战斗⁹⁵;试图解决¹v.战斗;与…斗争¹;试图解决adj.战斗的³过去分词combated/combatted现在分词combating/combatting三单combats/combats 争斗人军事
n.名词 UC战斗,格斗,斗争struggle between opposing people or armies v.动词 vt. & vi. 作战; 斗争fight against Noun: an engagement fought between two military forcesthe act of fighting; any contest or struggle;a fight broke out at the hockey game there was fighting in the streets the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap Verb: battle or contend against in or as if in a battle;The Kurds are combating Iraqi troops in Northern Iraq We must combat the prejudices against other races they battled over the budget n.名词 combat, battle, conflict, encounter, fight, war这组词的共同意思是“战斗”。其区别是: 1.battle指两支强大的军队在某一地点进行的长时间的、大规模的战役,也可比喻表示“奋斗”“努力”等意思; war是指国与国之间或国内不同派别之间的公开的大规模战争; fight指两个人或两个组织之间的战争,尤指短兵相接的肉搏厮杀,也可指精神方面的激烈斗争或动物之间的争斗; encounter多指偶然相遇所引起的短时间的冲突或交战,是敌对双方在无计划、无准备的情况下所进行的遭遇战,也可用来指非偶发性的交战; combat泛指军事行动,尤指较小规模的战斗,多指人与人之间的战争,也可指动物之间的争斗; conflict可指实际战争,但更多地指精神方面的冲突和斗争。 2.war包含有多次的battle; fight是普通用语; combat与fight相比,含义较抽象笼统,但与conflict相比却较具体; conflict概念较fight更抽象,语体也较正式。 battle,war,campaign,struggle,warfare,fight,combat,engagement这些名词均有“战斗,战争”之意。 battle侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗,也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗,或个人之间的争斗。 war是战争的总称,一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。 campaign通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。也可作引申用。 struggle指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。 warfare侧重指战争状态或具体的作战方法。 fight最普通用词,含义广,指战斗、斗争或打斗。 combat泛指军事行动,尤指小规模的战斗,甚至是格斗。 engagement指交战,交火。 com-, 强调。-bat, 击,打,词源同beat, batter. 用作名词 n. 动词+~break off〔go into〕 combat停止〔投入〕战斗形容词+~close combat肉搏战fierce combat激烈的战斗single combat一对一的决斗名词+~air combat空战~+名词combat plane战斗机介词+~be killed in combat在战斗中阵亡~+介词combat between good and evil善与恶的斗争combat with同…的战斗用作动词 v.~+名词combat all invaders抗击一切侵略者combat the rising prices制止价格上涨combat water pollution消除水污染~+副词combat continually不断打击combat effectively有效打击combat fatally致命打击combat fiercely激烈地打击combat historically历史性地打击combat mortally道德打击combat rudely粗鲁地打击combat savagely疯狂地打击combat victoriously胜利打击 用作动词v. combat with v.+prep.
同…作战; 斗争 fight against with sb/sth combat with sb/sthWe combat with them for our rights.为争取我们的权利,我们和他们作斗争。 The ship combatted with the wind and waves.船与风浪搏斗。 He is determined to combat with his bad habits.他决心与自己的坏习惯斗争。com-一起-bat⇒n.战斗⁹⁵;试图解决v.与…斗争¹adj.战斗的³n.军战斗⁹⁵;作战;打仗;争斗;格斗;搏斗;动武;争论;论战;争吵;冲突;竞赛;比赛;决斗比试高低;反对;奋斗v.与…战斗⁹⁵;与…打仗;与…搏斗;与…格斗;与…对抗;抗争;反抗;抵抗;力图摆脱;对付;抑止;遏制;防止;交战;斗争¹;打斗adj.斗争的钱博士com一起+bat击打→扭打在一起⇒打击,战斗,格斗,斗争 词根bat-/batt-击打,撞击来自拉丁语。它和日耳曼单词beat击打最终都源自原始印欧语词根*bhau-撞击,顶撞。GRE红宝书com共同, bat打, 击-共同打-战斗com bat: 共同生活的bat蝙蝠, 免不了要combat com 一起 + bat 打→一起打 com共同+bat打,击 →共同打→战斗词根记忆com共同+ bat打,击→ 共同打 ⇒战斗方振宇词汇奥秘com表示with+bat打→战斗,格斗词根记忆com共同+bat打,击→互相打→战斗词根记忆com共同+bat打,击→互相打→格斗非常记忆come来+bat蝙蝠⇒我们来与蝙蝠词根记忆com共同+bal=共同=共同打=战斗词根记忆com共同+bat打→战斗,搏斗近义词 warfightconflictencountern. battle 用作名词n.He was awarded a cross for gallantry in combat.他因在战斗中表现英勇而被授予十字勋章。 The knight challenged his enemy to a single combat.那位骑士向他的敌人发出挑战,要求进行一场一对一的决斗。用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+ADoctors have been trying to combat against this disease for years.医生们多年来一直试图消除这种疾病。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.The police are now using computers to combat crime.警方现在使用计算机同犯罪活动进行斗争。 The nation will combat all invaders.国家决心抗击一切侵略者。 We must think of ways to combat the rising prices.我们必须想出办法来制止价格上涨。Pcombatantn.争斗者格斗者Pcombativea.好斗的好事的Pcombat-worthya.有战斗力的Pcombat-readya.准备好战斗的Pnoncombatantn.非战斗员a.非战斗员的
v.动词
combat指一方用武力〔政策〕或用其他方法和另一方“作战”“斗争”,被斗争的一方可以是人,也可以是物或是表示自然规律的名词,还可以是表示生活习惯的抽象名词等。combat表示“抵抗”,而不表示惹起事端,强调所发生行为的急迫性和冲击力,但不表示抵抗的成功与否。 combat是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,其主语和宾语都既可为人,也可为物。 名词52%,动词47%,形容词1% 用作名词The fighter planes quickly disengaged from thecombat.歼击机很快从战斗中撤出了。 He is stuck in thecombatagainst this problem.他在解决这个难题的过程中遇到了障碍。用作动词The nation willcombatall invaders.这个民族将同所有的入侵者战斗。 The ship iscombatingthe wind and waves.那只船正与风浪搏斗。 He resolved tocombatwith his bad habits.他决意与自己的坏习惯搏斗。 We must think of ways tocombatthe rising prices.我们应该想办法解决物价上涨的问题。 The government hasn't worked out effective measures tocombatunemployment.政府还没有找出针对失业问题的有效措施。用作形容词The soldiers are ready to fly the 50combatmission.战士们已经准备好了执行第50号战斗任务。noun.battle 同义词 action,conflict,contest,encounter,engagement,fight,fray,shootout,skirmish,struggle,war,warfareaffray,brush,brush-off,flap,jackpot,mix up,run-inbattle royal,service 反义词 agreement,calm,harmony,peace,surrenderaccord,compromise,retreat,truceverb.fight 同义词 cope,fight,oppose,repel,resist,withstandbattle,buck,clash,contend,contest,defy,dispute,duel,engage,strive,struggle,traverse,warcross swords with,do battle with,go up against,put up a fight,shoot it out 反义词 support,surrender,yield,agree,give in,give up,make peacecompromise,retreat,run actionnoun an aggressive military deed battle,conflict,contest,encounter,engagement,fight,fighting,fray,skirmish,warfare altercationnoun fight, often verbal argument,beef,bickering,blowup,bone of contention,brawl,brush,combat,contest,controversy,dispute,embroilment,flap,fracas,fuss,go,hassle,quarrel,row,rumble,run-in,set-to,squabbling,tiff,words,wrangle armed aggressionnoun armed conflict armed fighting,armed hostilities,battle,combat,engagement,fight,war,warfare attackverb assault physically advance,aggress,ambush,assail,assault,bash,bat,bean,beat,beset,besiege,biff,blast,boff,bombard,boot,bop,brain,bust,charge,chop down,clip,clock,club,combat,cook,harm,hit,hurt,infiltrate,invade,jump,kick,knock block off,knock cold,knock for a loop,larrup,lay siege to,light into,molest,mug,overwhelm,pounce upon,punch,raid,rush,set upon,slog,soak,stab,storm,strike,take the offensive,turn on,wallop,whop attacksverb assault physically advances,aggresses,ambushes,assails,assaults,bashes,bats,beans,beats,besets,besieges,biffs,blasts,blisters,boffs,bombards,boots,bops,brains,busts,charges,chops down,clips,clocks,clubs,combats,cooks,harms,hits,hurts,infiltrates,invades,jumps,kicks,knocks block off,knocks cold,knocks for a loop,larrups,lies siege to,light into,molests,mugs,overwhelms,pounce upon,punches,raids,rushes,sets upon,slogs,soaks,stabs,storms,strikes,takes the offensive,turns on,wallops,whops battlenoun military fight action,assault,attack,barrage,blitzkreig,bloodshed,bombing,brush,campaign,carnage,clash,combat,conflict,contention,crusade,encounter,engagement,fighting,fray,havoc,hostility,onset,onslaught,press,ravage,scrimmage,significant contact,skirmish,sortie,strife,struggle,war,warfare The issue of gays is distinct, therefore, from the almost- as- contentious issue of women in front-line combat roles. 因而,同性恋的问题和妇女在前线充当战斗角色这一几乎作为争议的问题是不同的。 yeeyan A reporter interviewed the combat hero. 记者访问了这位战斗英雄。《新英汉大辞典》 After taking office, I announced a new strategy that would end our combat mission in Iraq and remove all of our troops by the end of2011. 上任之后,我宣布了一项新战略,那就是结束美军在伊拉克的作战任务,并在2011年底前撤离所有美军。 yeeyan As Commander in Chief, I ended our combat mission last year and pledged to keep our commitment to remove all our troops by the end of2011. 作为最高统帅,我在去年终止了我们在伊拉克的战斗任务,并承诺恪守诺言,在2011年底将所有驻伊美军撤出。 yeeyan But officials have said AFRICOM will not have any combat forces permanently assigned, and does not plan to station troops on the continent, beyond the contingent already in Djibouti. 但是有关官员说,非洲司令部不会拥有常设战斗部队,也没有计划在非洲大陆部署部队,除了在吉布提驻扎了一支部队以外。 ebigear He referred to the milestone agreement reached with the other multilateral development banks on Sunday to share information to combat fraud and corruption. 他提到周日与其他多边发展银行达成的具有里程碑意义的打击欺诈与腐败信息共享的协议。 worldbank He served in the Navy, but Navy records do not indicate he saw combat or was ever wounded. 他确实曾在海军服役,但海军并没有记录表明他曾经参加过战斗或者曾经负伤。 yeeyan It was about the combat, the challenge of pitting ourselves against others. 这事关一种战斗,一种使我们与他人为敌的挑战。 yeeyan More than a quarter27 per cent of drivers questioned want an explicit‘slow lane’ on roads to combat slow drivers. 超过四分之一27%的司机质问需要一个明确的慢车道来打击这些慢行司机。 putclub Our mission will change from combat to support. 我们的使命将从作战转向支持。 ebigear Scholars have discovered that one way consumers combat hedonic adaptation is to buy many small pleasures instead of one big one. 学者们发现,消费者反对快乐适应性的一种方式是买很多小玩意儿而不是一个大物件。 yeeyan The procurement will create a processing system that supports the planned implementation of open architecture for Navy combat systems. 该采办将创造一个处理系统,支持海军作战系统的开放式体系结构的计划执行。 www.etiri.com.cn The Washington State University graduate said his training as a combat controller helped him on his road to recovery. 这位华盛顿州立大学毕业生说战斗控制员的训练在他的康复之路上帮助了他。 blog.sina.com.cn The combat troops have been helmeted. 所有的作战部队均已配备了头盔。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Their integration into the Combat Management System is done by SAAB. 战斗管理系统的集成工作是由 SAAB公司完成。 www.etiri.com.cn This is not British ground combat forces going in. 这并不是英国地面作战部队的进入。 hxen To create such“ combat” jewelry designer cuts the bullet to allow them to become part of the composition. 为了创造这样的“战斗”首饰,设计师们将子弹切开,让其成为作品的组成部分。 kle100 To meet the needs of this conflict, wretchedness has invented a language of combat, which is slang. 为了适应这种斗争的需要,穷人便发明了一种战斗的语言,这便是黑话。 ebigear Under their plan, the bulk of America’s combat forces would already have gone by now. 如果当时按照他们的意愿,那么到现在美国的大部分战斗部队早已撤离。 ecocn We will remove our combat brigades from Iraq by the end of next summer, and all of our troops by the end of2011. 我们将在明年夏天结束之前撤出我们的作战部队,并到2011年年底撤出我国全部军队。 hjenglish What we got was a window into combat reality, through the sights of a helicopter gunship. 透过一架武装直升机的视野,我们获得一扇直达战斗现实的窗户。 ecocn |