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单词 coast
释义 coast 英kəʊst美kostAHDkōst ★★★★☆常初中高四六研IT牛4COCA¹⁹⁵⁸BNC¹⁸⁷⁵iWeb¹⁶⁵⁶Economist¹⁷¹³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.海岸⁹¹;海滨复数coasts形容词coastal过去分词coasted现在分词coasting三单coasts
江河湖海自然

n.名词
S海岸

land bordering the sea


Noun:
the shore of a sea or oceana slope down which sleds may coast;

when it snowed they made a coast on the golf course

the area within view;

the coast is clear

the act of moving smoothly along a surface while remaining in contact with it;

his slide didn't stop until the bottom of the hill

the children lined up for a coast down the snowy slope


Verb:
move effortlessly; by force of gravity
n.名词
coast, bank, beach, shore

这四个词的共同意思是“岸”。其区别是:

1.coast指的是陆地和海交界的一条狭长的海岸,通常和地理位置、天气、海防等密切联系在一起。例如:

There are many islands off the England coast.英国海岸有很多岛屿。

shore含义较广,一般指陆地和较大水域的交界地带,是和水相对而言的。例如:

They have a beautiful house on the shore of the lake.他们在这个湖畔有一所美丽的房子。

bank一般指的是河岸,有较大的坡度,含有“堤”的意思。例如:

We stand on the river bank to fish.我们站在河岸上钓鱼。

beach一般只是shore或coast的一部分,是被海湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方,可作“沙滩”解。例如:

They spent their holiday at a pleasure beach in Hawaii.他们在夏威夷美丽的海滩上度过了假日。

2.beach和shore都可以表示“海滨胜地”,但shore指近海的地方, beach则指那些有海滨浴场或可进行阳光浴的海滩,且beach也可用来指河岸,但坡度较缓,一般涨潮时有水,退潮时无水,而且通常指沙滩,而不是泥岸。例如:

I spent the summer at the shore but I only spent a part of each day at the beach.我这一夏天都是在海滩上度过的,可在海滨浴场中却只花了一部分时间。
A beach was formed along the wide bend of the river.在宽阔的河曲处形成了一条河岸。bank,beach,coast,shore,seaside

这些名词均含有“岸”之意。

bank多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。

beach指倾斜度小,被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。

coast地理学上的名词,专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。

shore指紧靠大湖泊或海洋的陆地边缘或靠海的休养地。

seaside尤指疗养地、游览地区的海边。

来自古法语名词coste肋部,侧面,源自拉丁语名词costa肋骨。
用作名词 n.
动词+~raid the coast入侵海岸sweep the coast席卷海岸形容词+~forbidding coast险峻的海岸inhospitable coast荒凉的海岸rocky coast多岩石的海岸介词+~along the coast沿海at the coast在海边from the coast从一个海岸开始on coast在海边to coast到一个海岸
用作名词n.the coast is clear

已无危险,无人监视 there's no danger of being seen or caught

非常记忆co可乐〖熟词coke〗+as像…一样〖熟词〗+t踢〖谐音〗⇒可乐像球一样被踢到了海岸故事记忆大船靠近 Coast海岸鲜美鲸肉 Toast烤醉酒开始 Boast吹牛货物被贼 Hoist吊起近义词 bankbeachshore
用作名词n.The south coast is the warmest part of the country.南海岸是这个国家最温暖的地区。
The town is on the coast.那个城市坐落在海滨。
She works on the south coast.她在南方沿海地区工作。
Pearls are being cultivated on the South China Sea coast.南海沿岸在进行珍珠人工养殖。
The ship sank three miles off the French coast.船在离法国海岸3公里处沉没了。
The program was televised from coast to coast.这个节目在两个海岸之间各作了电视播放。
The land is barren on the east coast.东海岸土地贫瘠。
He landed on the coast of South Carolina.他在南卡罗来纳州海岸登陆。
Sudden rainstorms are frequent on this part of the coast.这段海岸地区经常遭到暴风雨的突然袭击。
A great tidal wave swept the coast.强大的海啸席卷了沿海地区。
Pirates often raid the coast of the country.海盗经常入侵这个国家的海岸。Pcoastlinen.海岸线Pseacoastn.海岸沿岸Pcoastlandn.沿海地区Pcoastwardsad.朝着海岸Pcoastala.海岸的沿海的沿岸的Pcoastwisead.沿着海岸沿岸a.沿岸的Pcoastwaitern.监督沿岸货运的海关官员Pcoastguardn.海岸警备队海岸警备队队员Pcoastwardad.向海岸地朝着海岸地a.向海岸的朝着海岸Pcoastern.沿海航行者/贸易者沿海航船带轮银盘杯托垫子

n.名词

coast的基本意思是“海岸”,指陆地与海洋交界的狭窄地段,常用于与地理位置、天气、军事等有关时。

coast虽然是可数名词,但常以单数形式出现,并加定冠词。

the Coast特指“美国太平洋沿岸”。


名词99%,动词1%
用作名词Spray slaps thecoastceaselessly.海浪不停地拍打着海岸。
Fishing boats were anchored all along thecoast.渔船沿着岸抛锚停泊。
He is going to live by thecoastfor the sake of his health.他为了自己的健康,打算到海滨地区去居住。
We spent a week exploring thecoast.我们花了一周时间在海滨进行探测。noun.border by water
同义词 bank,beach,coastline,seaboard,shore,shorelinelittoral,margin,seacoast,seashore,seaside,strandverb.glide along without much effort
同义词 cruise,drift,sail,skatefloat,freewheel,slide,taxiget by,ride on current,smooth along
abateverb lessen, grow or cause to grow less
allay,chill out,cool,cool it,decline,decrease,diminish,dull,dwindle,ebb,go with the flow,hang easy,hang loose,lay back,let go,let it all hang out,let up,mellow out,moderate,quell,recede,reduce,slacken,slow,subdue,subside,take it easy,taper,taper off,unlax,wane
banknoun ground bounding waters
beach,cay,cliff,coast,edge,embankment,lakefront,lakeshore,lakeside,ledge,levee,oceanfront,reef,riverfront,riverside,seabank,seaboard,seafront,shore,strand,streamside,waterfront
beachnoun sandy area by body of water
bank,coast,lakeshore,lakeside,littoral,margin,oceanfront,seaboard,seafront,seashore,seaside,shingle,shore,strand,waterfront
cruiseverb sail
boat,coast,drift,fare,gad,gallivant,go,hie,jaunt,journey,keep steady pace,meander,navigate,pass,proceed,push on,repair,travel,voyage,wander about,wend
descendverb move down, lower a
cascade,cataract,cave in,coast,collapse,crash,crouch,decline,deplane,detrain,dip,disembark,dismount,dive,dribble,drop,fall,fall prostrate,get down,get off,go down,gravitate,ground,incline,light,lose balance,penetrate,pitch,plop,plummet,plunge,prolapse,set,settle,sink,slant,slide,slip,slope,slough off,slump,stoop,stumble,submerge,subside,swoop,toboggan,topple,trickle,trip,tumble,weep
descendedverb move down, lower a
abased oneself,conceded,degenerated,deteriorated,humble oneself,lower oneself,patronized,stooped The croakers schooled along the coast.
黄鱼沿着海岸成群地游动。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The Coast Guard may also use the data to aid in search and rescue activities.
在搜寻和救援行动中,海岸警卫队也会使用这些数据作为辅助。 www.etiri.com.cn

Because of the complicated interactions with the coast as wave after wave strikes, experts said the impact of a tsunami can be highly variable.
专家说,由于海浪一波接一波地冲击时与海岸之间产生复杂的相互作用,海啸的影响大小存在很大变数。 yeeyan

But it was on the Galapagos Islands off the coast of Ecuador that Darwin found creatures that made him wonder about how species develop and change.
但,正是在厄瓜多尔海岸之外的加拉帕哥斯群岛,达尔文发现了一些生物,这使他想到了物种是如何发展和变化的。 yeeyan

From there we would drive down the coast to Los Angeles.
从旧金山我们将沿着西海岸开车到洛杉矶。 yeeyan

He spent six months in a detention camp on an island off the coast of Italy.
在意大利远离海岸的小岛上,我父亲在拘留集中营里呆了六个月。 yeeyan

I suggested he put an aircraft carrier or other large vessel off the coast of Florida and do the same kind of screening.
我建议他在佛罗里达的海岸上安置一艘航空母舰或是一艘其它种类的大舰艇,进行同样的筛选。 yeeyan

In 1498, Columbus ever been to Columbia coast.
1498年,哥伦布曾到过哥伦比亚海岸。 iask.edu.sina.com.cn

In Indonesia, for example, on the coast of Aceh, only one hospital remains operational.
例如,在印度尼西亚的亚齐海岸,只有一所医院仍在运转。 who

Multiple dust plumes blow off the coast toward the ocean, most or all of them probably arising from streambeds.
多股沙尘被从海岸吹向大海,它们之中的大部分或者说全部可能都来自河床。 yeeyan

Observers noted what seemed to be a grid of streets and the outlines of a big city on the sea floor about 960km600 miles off the African coast.
观察者指出,在距离非洲海岸960公里600英里的地方的海底似乎发现了一些交错的街道和一座大城市的轮廓。 yeeyan

Others flee up through Africa towards the Mediterranean Coast and then across the Mediterranean.
有些人经由非洲北边逃离到地中海沿岸,再越过地中海。 iciba

The coastguard cutter cruised along the coast looking for smugglers.
水上警察缉私船沿海巡逻搜寻走私犯。《新英汉大辞典》

The impact is not only felt in the dry north, but in the manufacturing heartlands along the coast.
这种影响不仅反映在干旱的北部,而且在制造业集中的沿海地带也存在。 yeeyan

They breed in the Maritime Provinces of eastern Canada and winter along the Atlantic coast.
它们在加拿大东部的沿海诸省繁殖,同时冬季迁徙到大西洋沿岸。 yeeyan

They pioneered a new route to the coast.
他们开辟了一条通往海岸的新路线。《21世纪大英汉词典》

This stuffy attitude has saved the city, together with others along the Pacific coast.
这种僵化的态度挽救了这城市,还有太平洋沿岸的其他城市。 ecocn

When such swells hit the coast, however, part of their energy is transformed into vibrations that have periods ranging from50 to350 seconds.
然而,当这样的海洋膨胀撞击到海岸上时,其部分能量将会转换为周期为50秒~350秒的波浪的震动。 ecocn

Why support oil drilling off the coast of Brazil but not in America?
为什么支持在巴西沿岸钻探,而不是在美国? yeeyan
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