释义 |
coal·ed 英kəʊl美koʊl 基本双解英英词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句 n.煤¹;木炭¹vt.烧成炭¹;供应煤vi.加煤²;装煤原型coal的过去式和过去分词过去分词coaled现在分词coaling三单coals n.名词 U煤炭black mineral found below the ground, used for burning to supply heat and to make coal gas C煤块a piece of coal Noun: fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous perioda hot fragment of wood or coal that is left from a fire and is glowing or smoldering Verb: burn to charcoal;Without a drenching rain, the forest fire will char everything supply with coaltake in coal;The big ship coaled 直接源自古英语的col,意为碳,活煤。 用作名词 n. 动词+~burn coal烧煤extract coal采煤haul coal装煤produce coal产煤ship coal运煤shovel coal用铲子铲煤stoke coal加煤transport coal运输煤形容词+~black coal烟煤blind coal无烟煤glowing coal灼热的煤块儿hard coal无烟煤hot coal灼热的煤块儿live coal燃烧着的煤raw coal原煤red coal烧红的煤块儿soft coal烟煤介词+~on coal在煤火上over coal在煤火上 用作名词n.call〔haul〕 over the coals责备,申斥accuse call〔haul〕 sb over the coalsI daren't be late for work again or director will call me over the coals.我上班再不敢迟到了,不然主任会责备我的。 The teacher called the student over the coals for being cheated in the examination.老师训斥这个学生在考试中作弊。 Margaret was called over the coals for losing of the important documents.玛格雷特因弄丢了那份重要的文件而备受责备。 You will be hauled over the coals for going out and leaving the door unlocked.你该挨骂了,出门时不锁门。近义词 ash灰coal煤fuel燃料coke焦炭culm草秆hard硬的black黑的soft柔软的diamonds钻石jet喷气式飞机soft coal烟煤char使烧成炭anthracite无烟煤black diamonds煤hard coal硬煤,无烟煤…ember余烬常用复数… 用作名词n.The ship stopped at Shanghai to take in coal.船在上海停下来装煤。 Put some more coal on the fire.再往火里加点煤。 He signed a contract to haul coal for the mine owner.他签订了为矿山老板装运煤的合约。 They extract 10,000,000 tons of coal each year.他们每年采1千万吨煤。 He made a fortune in the coal and iron business.他在煤铁经营中发了财。 Fushun is the home of coal.抚顺是煤都。 A coal fell from the fire and burned the carpet.一块煤从火炉上掉了下来,烧着了地毯。 There were red coals in the grate.壁炉里有烧红的煤块。 To offer him money is to carry coals to Newcastle; he is already very wealthy.给他钱是多此一举,他已经很富有了。 n.名词
coal的基本意思是“煤”,指埋藏于地下可燃烧的一种矿物,用来产生热量或提供动力。 coal通常为不可数名词,但作“一块儿煤”或“打碎了的煤”“燃烧的煤块儿”等解时可用作可数名词,能和不定冠词连用,也可使用复数形式。 动词71%,名词29% 用作名词He put a shovel ofcoalon to the fire.他往火炉里加了一铲煤。 The country is rich in oil andcoal.这个国家石油和煤的资源丰富。 I'm in charge of discharging a large amount of charcoal andcoalat thecoalmine.我负责在煤矿卸一大堆木炭和煤。用作及物动词The workers werecoalingthe ship when he came back.当他回来的时候,工人们正在给船加煤。用作不及物动词Shipscoalat Gibraltar.船在直布罗陀上煤。 The ship called at Boston tocoal.船停靠在波士顿加煤。 The big shipcoaled.这艘大船是用来装煤的。 |