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词汇 clout
释义 clout 英klaʊt美klaʊtAHDklout ★☆☆☆☆高四GS宝八COCA¹²⁶²³BNC²⁴³¹⁵iWeb¹⁹⁴³⁹Economist³⁰⁷⁷
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.猛击;影响力⁹¹英破布.v.猛击复数clouts过去分词clouted现在分词clouting三单clouts
影响打击权力与统治残留物社交活动

Noun:
a target used in archeryspecial advantage or influence;

the chairman's nephew has a lot of pull

a short nail with a flat head; used to attach sheet metal to woodboxing a blow with the fist;

I gave him a clout on his nose


Verb:
strike hard, especially with the fist;

He clouted his attacker

来自英国人的本族语日耳曼语,本意是“一团东西”,和单词clot凝块、clod土块、泥块、cloud云词源相关。该词后来引申为“衣服,一块布,补丁”,但该含义现在已经消亡。现在在口语中,clout常表示“重击”,尤其是用手重击。这个含义可能来自“把一团东西使劲扔过去”。重击意味着力量,所以clout又引申为“势力、影响力”。clout shooting地面靶射箭clout nail油毡钉
GRE红宝书clo = close关门, out出: 一脚把你踢出去, 在把门关上, 说明我很牛, 有权威.
源自cloth 布及clot; claw out 伸出爪子手抓,击打→施加影响;call out 唤起,大声呼喊→施加影响
联想记忆像cloud云遮住太阳 ⇒有影响力GRE难词记忆clout→cloth n.布→破布也是布近义词 pull拉beat打lick舔poke戳bat球棒rap轻敲blow打击bash怒殴slap侮辱slug蛞蝓biff击打power力量whack敲击thump重击knock敲击strike罢工weight重量wallop重击hit打击smack掌击声punch按键buffet自助餐influence影响authority权力clout nail油毡钉
Pdishcloutn.抹布软弱的人

名词100%
用作名词He has a lot ofcloutwith the board of directors.他对董事会有很大的影响力。
They gained considerable politicalclout.他们赢得了可观的政治影响力。noun.power
同义词 influence,prestige,sway,weightauthority,pull,standingverb.hit
同义词 blow,box,clip,clobber,cuff,rap,slap,smack,sock,strike,thump,wallop,whack
authoritynoun power, control
ascendancy,authorization,beef,charge,command,credit,domination,dominion,edge,esteem,force,goods,government,guts,influence,juice,jump,jurisdiction,leg up,license,mastery,might,might and main,permission,permit,pizazz,pow,powerhouse,prerogative,prestige,punch,right,ropes,rule,say,say-so,steam,strength,strong arm,stuff,supremacy,sway,upper hand,warrant,weight,what it takes,whip hand,word
bargaining chipnoun negotiating asset
advantage,clout,edge,influence,leverage,power,pull,weight
beatverb injure by striking
bang,bash,bat,batter,belt,box,break,bruise,buffet,cane,castigate,clout,club,collide,crush,cudgel,drub,flagellate,flail,flog,hammer,hit,knock,lambaste,lash,lick,maltreat,mash,maul,pelt,pound,pummel,punch,punish,ram,rap,slap,slug,smack,spank,strike,swat,thrash,thresh,thump,thwack,trounce,wallop,whale,whip
biffnoun blow
belt,clout,crack,cuff,hit,knock,lick,pound,punch,roundhouse,slap,slug,smack,strike,swat,thwack,wallop,whack,wham,whop
biffverb hit
bash,belt,clobber,clout,knock,let have it,pop,pummel,punch,slam,slug,smash,smite,sock,sock it to someone,strike,swat,thump,thwack,wallop,whack,wham,whop
biffedverb hit
bash,belt,clobber,clout,knock,let have it,pop,pummel,punch,slam,slug,smash,smite,sock,sock it to someone,strike,swat,thump,thwack,wallop,whack,wham,whop For the West, whose ties to Arab dictators once gave it great clout in the Middle East, events in the region have spun way out of control.
西方国家与阿拉伯独裁者关系紧密,这一度使其在中东有着巨大的势力,而现如今,情况已经超出了其控制范围。 ecocn

The big question in international affairs is how much clout will China have in the21st century?
在国际事务里有一个重要的问题就是在21世纪中国会有多大的影响力? yeeyan

The developments reflect China's determination to boost its sea power, in line with its rising economic and political clout.
中国的经济和政治影响力正在与日俱增,这种发展反映出中国已经决心加强其海军力量。 yeeyan

Another way in which monetary policy retains some of its clout is through the exchange rate.
货币政策保持其一定影响力的另一种方式是通过汇率。 ecocn

But with its growing economic and military clout, China is now a major player at the G-20.
但其由于经济的增长和军事影响力,中国现在是 G-20的一名主要成员。 yeeyan

Countries on the rise amass wealth and geopolitical clout by refusing to bear those costs.
正在崛起的国家在积累财富和地缘政治影响力也拒绝承担这些费用。 yeeyan

For the Europeans are increasingly worried that they are losing both trade and clout on a continent that they used to regard as their own backyard.
因为现在欧洲人日益担心他们正在失去非洲大陆的贸易份额与影响力,而他们过去一直把这块大陆当做自己的后院。 ecocn

How does one calibrate the momentous shift of economic and geopolitical clout towards the east?
人们该如何看待经济及地缘政治影响力朝向东方的这一重大转移? douban

If it moved further to the periphery, its clout in negotiations would be further reduced.
如果英国与欧盟国家更加疏离,它在谈判中的影响力将会进一步被削弱。 ecocn

In countries with state power firms, like China, the government can stump up the money or use its clout to reduce borrowing costs.
在中国这类拥有国家电力公司的国家,政府自己可以掏腰包,或者利用自身影响力降低借贷成本。 ecocn

Intel hopes its clout in the PC market will put it ahead of competitors.
英特尔希望其在电脑市场上势力可以帮助它领先于竞争者。 yeeyan

One day Turkey would like political clout in Africa as well.
有朝一日,土耳其也会想要在非洲拥有政治影响力。 ecocn

Reporting directly to the CEO, the chief risk officer has great clout in the decision-making process of the company.
由于首席风险官直接向 CEO汇报,因此,他们对公司的决策过程有着非常大的影响力。 fortunechina

This is the lesson that experts and analysts in sectors with far more clout than health now see, loud and clear, because of the financial crisis.
由于出现了金融危机,比卫生更具影响力的部门中的专家和分析人士现在清楚明确地看到这一教训。 who

Together they would have the legitimacy and the clout to tackle almost any issue.
这样他们既合法又有影响力能解决几乎所有问题。 ecocn

We now face a similar challenge, and a similar opportunity to prevent special interests from gaining even more clout in Washington.
现在我们面临同样的挑战,同样的机会来阻止特殊利益集团获得在华盛顿更大的影响力。 putclub

Westerners had more clout in India, but it turns out some of them used it against, rather than for, sex selection.
西方在印度有很大的影响力,但最终印度有些人用它来反对、而不是支持性别选择。 ecocn

Zaher happens to be a prince, the grandson of the late Afghan monarch Zaher Shah, and he has far more clout around Kabul than the ordinary bureaucrat.
身为王子的查希尔恰好是已故的阿富汗国王查希尔·沙阿的孙子,他在喀布尔周围地区的影响力远远超过一般的官僚。 yeeyan
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