| 释义 |
climb·s 英klaɪm美klaɪm COCA⁹²⁶⁷BNC¹⁴⁶⁹⁷Economist²⁰⁴⁰⁷⁺⁸
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.攀登²¹;爬⁷⁴;上升⁴n.爬;攀爬处¹原型climb的三单形容词climbable过去分词climbed现在分词climbing三单climbs
v.动词
vt. & vi. 爬,攀登go up by using the hands or feet; ascend
n.名词
S攀登,爬going up by using the hands or feet S上升,增长rise; increase
Noun:
an upward slope or grade as in a road;the car couldn't make it up the rise an event that involves rising to a higher point as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.the act of climbing something;it was a difficult climb to the top
Verb:
go upward with gradual or continuous progress;Did you ever climb up the hill behind your house? move with difficulty, by graspinggo up or advance;Sales were climbing after prices were lowered slope upward;The path climbed all the way to the top of the hill improve one's social status;This young man knows how to climb the social ladder increase in value or to a higher point;prices climbed steeply the value of our house rose sharply last year
v.动词
他迅速地爬进树上茂密的枝叶中。❌ He climbed quickly on a tree. ✔️ He climbed quickly into a tree. 析 这里不用介词on,而用介词into,是因为进入了茂密的枝叶之中。同时, on a tree通常是指固定的东西,如果实和树叶。 我们乘缆车到了山顶。❌ We climbed the peak by cable car. ✔️ We went up the peak by cable car. 析 climb表示“爬,登”,一般指用步行方式或手脚并用; 用其他方式或工具如“车载”时,用go up。 我们忘了带钥匙,只好爬过大门。❌ We forgot our key so we had to climb off the gate. ✔️ We forgot our key so we had to climb over the gate. 析 表示“翻越”“爬过”时, climb需接 over ,不能用off。 我们明天打算去爬山。❌ We are going to climb tomorrow. ✔️ We are going climbing tomorrow. 析 表示体育或娱乐活动,应说go+ v -ing,而不用go+to- v 。 你爬上树去看一下打架的情况。❌ You climb the tree to see the fight. ✔️ You climb tree to see the fight. 他想吃到果子就必须爬上那棵长满果子的树。❌ He that would eat the fruit must climb tree. ✔️ He that would eat the fruit must climb the tree. 析 在说“爬树”时,如果不指明爬什么树或爬哪棵树,则不用冠词,只说climb tree; 但如果特指,则要加冠词。
v.动词
climb to, climb intoclimb to的意思是“爬到或升到…”,强调位置; climb into的意思是“爬进”,强调动作。例如: I climbed to the top of the mountain yesterday.我昨天爬到了山顶。
She climbed into the lifeboat.她爬进了救生艇。climb, ascend, mount这三个词的共同意思是“攀登”。其区别是： climb指费力地攀登或上升; ascend是正式用语,多用于指登至极高的地方; mount指向上登的过程,尤指上马等一次跳跃的动作。例如: It took me almost three hours to climb the steep hill.我花了几乎三个小时才爬上这座陡峭的山。
He ascended the stairs.他登上了楼梯。
The soldiers stood beside their horses, waiting for the order to mount.士兵们站立在马的旁边,等待上马的命令。
He mounted his horse away.他骑上他的马走了。climb, crawl这两个词的共同意思是“爬”。其区别是： climb是指“用手脚攀登”,一般用于垂直地或倾斜地向高处爬; 而crawl一词是水平地“顺地爬,蠕动,匍匐前进”的意思。例如: After many attempts to climb it, the mountain was finally conquered〔overcome〕 in 1985.经过多次努力攀登,这座山终于在1985年被征服了。 The baby crawled across the room.那个婴孩从房间的这边爬到那边。climb, scalescale和climb都指攀登。scale仅指身体的动作,特别是为了越过障碍而采取的艰苦动作; climb强调吃力地或曲折地向上运动。 ascend，climb，mount这些动词均含有“攀登，上升”之意。 ascend正式用词，指不用手攀，一直上升直到相当高的地方。 climb普通用词，含义广泛，侧重运用手足费力地攀登或上升，也可指抽象事物。 mount书面用词，词义与ascend相近，强调连续不断地向上移动、攀登或上涨。指骑马时用mount。 creep，climb，crawl这些动词都有“爬”之意。 creep多指人或四足动物匍匐爬行，尤指偷偷地或不出声地缓慢向前爬行。也指植物的蔓延生长等。 climb通常指用手或足爬上或爬下，也指飞机、日、月的上升，还可用作比喻。 crawl指人或动物以身躯贴着地面缓慢地移动。 直接源自中古英语的climben；最初源自古英语的climban，意为抓住，爬。
用作动词 v.
～+名词climb a ladder爬梯子climb a mast爬桅杆climb a wall爬墙climb hill爬山climb mountain登山climb steep登上峭壁climb the rigging发脾气climb the stairs爬楼梯climb trail攀登山间小道climb tree爬上树～+副词climb aboard上车climb conveniently方便地攀登climb socially身价提高climb wearily疲劳地攀爬climb down爬下来,退下来,断念头,让步,屈服～+介词climb across the roof爬过屋顶climb at the rate of…以…的速度爬climb down a ladder爬下梯子climb down a wall爬下墙climb from poverty to wealth由穷变富climb in a zigzag fashion做之字形攀登climb into leadership爬上领导的地位climb into one's overalls匆忙地穿上工作服climb into society进入社会climb into the car爬进汽车climb into the chairmanship升到主席的职位climb into the fame爬到有声望的地位climb into the square登上拳击台开始比赛climb into the upper bunk爬到上铺去climb on a table爬上桌子climb on frames攀缘架子向上攀登climb on the band wagon加入轰轰烈烈的运动,和群众共同行动climb onto sb's shoulders爬上某人的肩膀climb out of a jeep从吉普车里出来climb out of one's overalls匆忙地脱下工作服climb out of the cockpit爬出座舱climb over翻过,爬越过climb over a fence爬过篱笆climb over a wall爬过墙climb through a window从窗口爬进去climb to a height飞机爬升到一定高度climb to a high rank爬上高级职位climb to power爬到掌权地位,掌权climb to success发迹climb to the top of…爬到…的顶上climb up攀登上,冒险爬climb up a mountain登山climb up the bank爬上岸climb up a wall爬上墙climb up the stairs爬楼梯climb up the tree爬上树用作名词 n.动词+～do〔make〕 a difficult climb做一次艰难的攀登形容词+～easy climb容易攀登hard climb艰难攀登long climb长途攀登uphill climb爬坡攀登介词+～careerist on the climb向上爬的野心家～+介词climb in the mountains在山中攀登climb to fame and fortune对名利的追逐climb to the mountains爬上山顶
用作动词v.
climb along v.+prep.
沿…爬 move along sth climb along sthThe branch began to bend as I climb along it.我沿树枝爬时，它弯了下来。
They climbed along the tortuous mountain trail.他们沿着崎岖的山路攀登。
climb down v.+adv.
〈非正〉让步,屈服,妥协 retreat from a position previously taken; compromise; admit defeat
climb into v.+prep.
〈非正〉穿衣 have clothes on one's body
climb on v.+prep.
赶浪头,效仿他人的成功做法 copy other people's successful actions
climb out of v.+adv.+prep.
〈非正〉设法使自己不为受过,受责备 try to clear oneself of blame for sth
climb to v.+prep.
钻营,向上爬 carry favour with sb in authority for personal gain climb to sthThe ivy climbed to the roof.常春藤爬上屋顶。
The boy has climbed to the head of his class.这个男孩已经升到全班第一。
He climbed to the heights of power in ten years.10年间,他爬到了权力的顶峰。From this humble beginning he climbed to a position at the very top.他从卑微的出身爬上了极高的地位。
It was with the support of the reactionaries at home and abroad that this young minister climbed to the Golden Throne.由于国内外反动派的支持,这位年轻的大臣才登上了宝座。
climb up v.+prep.
向上爬,攀登 move upward by using both hands and feet climb up sthI expected we may climb up the mountains before noon.我希望我们在中午之前爬上山顶。
Cats often find it easier to climb up a tree than to climb down.猫儿爬树往往是爬上去比爬下来容易些。
The boy climbed up the tree like a monkey.这男孩像猴子般地爬上树去。
The fireman gripped the railing to climb up.消防队员抓紧栏杆爬上去。近义词 wax蜡rise上升soar翱翔mount登上scale刻度arise出现raise上升crawl爬行rocket火箭ascend上升ascent上升upgrade升级increase增加escalate升级climb up爬上climbing爬山go up上升，提高move up使升级mounting逐渐增加的creep蹑手蹑脚地走…acclivity向上的陡坡
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AMonkeys climb well.猴子善于攀登。
The slope is too steep for us to climb.这斜坡太陡了,我们爬不上去。
We climbed higher that we might see the scenes better.我们又往高处爬,以便更好地观看景色。
He likes to go climbing at weekends.他喜欢在周末做登山运动。
The plane climbed steeply.飞机斜着往上升。
The road climbed steeply.道路陡峭地通向高处。
The sun climbed steadily in the sky.太阳在空中徐徐升起。
The crescent moon had climbed high in the sky before she sent the others home.一弯新月已经升到了天空,她才打发其他人回家。
Prices climbed last summer.去年夏季物价上涨了。
The dollar has been climbing steadily all week.整个星期美元一直在稳步增值。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n.Could you climb the chimney?你能爬上这烟囱吗?
Do you think you can climb that tree?你看你能爬上那棵树吗?
She often climbs the mountains on Sunday.她常在星期天去爬山。
Although he was warned of the danger he adhered to his plans to climb the mountain alone.虽然他被警告有危险,但他仍然坚持其独自爬山的计划。
We climbed that mountain last summer.去年夏天我们爬过那座山。
We now set out to climb the hill.我们现在出发去爬山。
He climbed the mountain carefully, all the time watching out for loose rocks.爬山时,他步步小心没踩上松动的石头。
There are people climbing the mountains.不止一个人在爬山。
Regardless of danger, he climbed the tower.他不顾危险，攀登高塔。
She climbed the slippery slope with difficulty to search for herbs.她艰难地爬上滑坡,寻找草药。
The enemy climbed the opposite cliff, we sloped our firing to follow them.当敌人爬向对面的山崖时,我们举枪向上朝他们射击。
The little train climbed the mountainside slowly.小火车慢慢地在山坡上往上爬。
The old lady broke her leg when she climbed the stairs.这个老太太上楼时摔坏了腿。
The production of iron took three years to climb to 500,000 tons.用了三年,铁产量上升到50万吨。
He climbed the social ladder.他爬上了上层社会。其他v -ing as Attrib.I have several climbing plants in the garden.我的花园里长着几株攀缘植物。用作名词n.He pulled at the rope hanging from above to see if it was safe for the climb.他用力拉了拉吊下来的绳子,看它是不是经得住爬。
Mr. Burke carried on with the climb solo.伯克先生孤身一人继续登山。
You'd better reserve your strength for tomorrow's climb.你最好留点力气明天爬山。
We started the climb in the early morning of the next day.第二天一早,我们就开始爬山了。
It's an hour's climb to the summit.到顶峰有1小时的路程。
It was a long climb from the village to the top of the mountain.从村子到山顶要走很长的上坡路。
The minister's climb to power had taken 20 years.这位部长花了20年的工夫攀升到权贵之尊。
v.动词
climb的基本意思是“攀登,向上爬”,是指步行或用手脚也可借助工具向上攀登,也可指日月的上升。引申可表示在社会地位上“钻营”“向上爬”; 在非正式用语中可作“匆忙或费力地穿衣或脱衣”解,此时常与介词into连用; 也可指货币“增值”。 climb用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,可接down, on, out of和up等,表示动作的方向。 climb up本身已有“向上”的含义,所以climb up中的up有时可以省略。 climb中的字母b不发音。
n.名词
climb用作名词时,表示“向上爬”的动作,通常只用于单数形式。引申可指“攀登处,陡坡”,也可指为追求名或利而向上爬。
动词82%,名词18%
用作动词I have someclimbingplants in the garden.我的花园里长着一些攀缘植物。
We go toclimbmountains every Sunday.每个星期天我们都去爬山。
The roadclimbssteeply for several miles.这条路有几英里向上倾斜得很陡。
The value of imports hasclimbedsharply in the last year.去年进口货物的价值急剧上升。用作名词Do you think you canclimbthat steep cliff?你以为你能爬上那座悬崖峭壁吗？
There was a steepclimbon the road out of town.市外公路上有一处很陡的上坡路。 After she carefully climbs up the plant to reach him, she accepts his gift and the pair form an almost perfect heart shape.
雌蜥蜴小心翼翼地爬上去接受了对方的馈赠，它们两两相望形成一个近乎完美的心型。 huanqiu
Mr. Taylor climbs the stump of a redwood from which he hopes to collect genetic material.
泰勒爬到一块红杉树桩上。希望能收集一些遗传标本。 yeeyan
The higher a monkey climbs, the more you see of its behind.
猴子爬得越高，你就越容易看到它的屁股。 forbeschina
THE Indian rope trick is a legendary feat of magic in which a boy climbs a rope only to disappear into thin air at the top.
印度通天绳是一种奇幻的魔术技艺，参与表演的男孩爬上绳子，最终在顶端消失得无影无踪。 yeeyan
An opposition party member climbs over an obstacle constructed of furniture by members of his group.
一名反对党党员爬过自己党派用家具搭建的路障。 yeeyan
As we approach, a mud- covered man climbs out like a spider.
当我们靠近时，一个浑身沾满泥巴的男人爬了出来，看上去像只蜘蛛。 yeeyan
Halfway through the experiment he climbs on to the ball and starts swinging himself around the lecture theatre in a huge oscillating arch as though he were appearing in Spider- Man on Broadway.
实验进行到一半的时候，他自己爬到金属球上开始在那个巨大的震荡装置里满屋子荡来荡去，就好像他是百老汇中的蜘蛛人一样。 yeeyan
He climbs stiffly from his chair, pushing himself across to his wheelchair.
他僵硬地爬出链接单元把自己拽进轮椅里。 yeeyan
He climbs the last section, arriving out of breath beside her.
他爬上最后一小段路，上气不接下气的走到她身旁。 yeeyan
I don’t measure a man’s success by how high he climbs but how high he bounces when he hits bottom.
一个人的成功不是看他爬得有多高，而是看他跌倒谷底之后能反弹多高。 putclub
I have one brother who is20, who climbs a bit, and one half sister who is7. She could be good, if she starts!
我有一个弟弟，今年20岁，他偶尔会爬一爬。我还有一个7岁的妹妹，她要是攀岩的话，肯定会爬的很棒。 yeeyan
In the basement, LJ knocks out a window and climbs outside.
在地下室， LJ拆下了一个窗户，爬了出来。 yeeyan
One nine year old girl quickly climbs7 meters.
一名九岁的女孩很快爬了7米。 hxen
Outside in the sunrise garden roses are already awake, clematis climbs like a growing child and all the border marigolds are on fire.
外面花园里，玫瑰早已在日出中醒来，攀爬的铁线莲像茁壮成长的孩子，花园边沿花坛里的金盏花一片火红。 yeeyan
Reality check: Be a leader, not a follower, and think about how angry you’ll be when the number on the scale climbs after all that hard work.
审视现实： 你要做自己的主人，而不是随波逐流。想一下，当你在诸多减肥努力下，还是看到体重秤上的数字有了攀升，会有多么地懊恼啊。233
Reliance on promised advancements in air traffic management such as the use of automated decision-making tools for merging and spacing enroute and during departure climbs and arrival descents.
寄托于空中交通管理方面颇有前景的进步，例如用于合并与分割航路、离港爬升和到港降落的自动决策工具。 yeeyan
Runs around or climbs excessively.
过度地跑动或者爬。 yeeyan
The dangerous climbs in and out of the canyon were like nothing she had known before.
那些危险的攀爬进出峡谷对她来说没有什么正如之前已经知道的那样。 yeeyan
When the median age of workers climbs in the United States, so does the cost of insurance their employers must buy for them.
在美国当工人的平均年龄攀升的时候，他们的雇主也必须为他们购买相应的保险。 yeeyan
When we were doing the climbs in Yosemite for my50th birthday on El Capitan, we were going to do a lot of the pitches in the dark and we were also going to switch ends of the rope.
当年为了庆祝我50岁生日，我们打算到约塞米蒂国家公园里去爬船长峰，这段路线要求我们在黑暗中爬很长时间，还要互相交换绳端。 fortunechina
Whether the economy roars back in 2010 or slowly climbs out of the hole, HR professionals are anticipating fewer layoffs, more hiring, and, in some cases, a rush to the exits.
不管2010年的经济是会回升，还是会慢慢爬出低谷，人力招聘经理都在计划尽量少裁员，而更多得招聘，并且很多员工都急着离职。 hjenglish |