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单词 climate
释义 cli·mate 英ˈklaɪmɪt美ˈklaɪmɪtAHDklīʹmĭt ★★★☆☆小高四六研IT牛46八COCA²³⁵⁹BNC²⁸⁸¹iWeb¹⁸⁸³Economist⁹⁸¹
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n.气候⁹⁶;风气复数climates
气候气压气象自然

n.名词
C气候

the sort of weather that a place has


Noun:
the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time;

the dank climate of southern Wales

plants from a cold clime travel best in winter

the prevailing psychological state;

the climate of opinion

the national mood had changed radically since the last election


n.名词
climate, weather

这两个词的区别在于:

1.weather指某地某天的具体天气情况,如阴晴、降水、气温、风力、风向等; climate指某一地区总的气候情况,如干旱、湿润、温度、凉爽等。例如:

The weather looks promising.天气看起来有晴朗的希望。
The climate of China is mild.中国的气候温和。

2.climate气候变化不大; 而weather天气变化较大。

climate,weather

这两个名词都有“天气、气候”之意。

climate指某一地区常年的气候情况,包括气温、降雨量。还可用作比喻。

weather指某地区具体的短时间内的天气,包括晴雨寒暖等情况。

希腊人很早就发现一个地区的气候与太阳光线的倾斜角度有关。越靠近赤道,太阳光倾角越大,气候就越温暖;越靠近极点,太阳光倾角越小,气候就越寒冷。我们现在知道,不同地区太阳光倾角不同,是因为地球是圆的。但古代的希腊人还不知道,依然认为地球是平的,只是不同地区有不同的坡度,地区坡度的不同造成了太阳光倾角的不同。因此,他们将地球划分成很多块边线平行的斜坡,每条斜坡的坡度都有所不同,这些平行的斜坡就是希腊人划分的气候带,在希腊语中称为klima,字面意思是“斜坡”。英语单词climate气候就来源于此。climate canary气候金丝雀climate porn气候煽情prairie climate牧场气候local climate地区气候extreme climate极端气候arid climate干燥气候tundra climate冰原气候mountain climate山地气候,山岳气候…mild climate温和气候mainland climate大陆气候tropical climate热带性气候temperate climate温带气候continental climate大陆性气候maritime climate海洋性气候ocean climate海洋性气候oceanic climate海洋性气候climate change气候改变; 气候变化…savanna climate稀树干草原气候…marine climate海洋气候urban climate城市气候
钱博士cli=clin,倾斜,鼻音字母n脱落+mat名词后缀-ma的延展形式+e名词后缀→倾斜之物→地球上的斜坡→不同气候带→气候⇒风气
词根clin-倾斜来自希腊语和拉丁语。它和日耳曼单词lean倾斜最终都源自原始印欧语词根*klei-倾斜,最前面的辅音k/c在日耳曼语中脱落。
词源解释希腊人很早就发现一个地区的气候与太阳光线的倾斜角度有关。越靠近赤道,太阳光倾角越大,气候就越温暖;越靠近极点,太阳光倾角越小,气候就越寒冷。我们现在知道,不同地区太阳光倾角不同,是因为地球是圆的。但古代的希腊人还不知道,依然认为地球是平的,只是不同地区有不同的坡度,地区坡度的不同造成了太阳光倾角的不同。因此,他们将地球划分成很多块边线平行的斜坡,每条斜坡的坡度都有所不同,这些平行的斜坡就是希腊人划分的气候带,在希腊语中称为klima,字面意思是“斜坡”。英语单词climate气候就来源于此。
故事记忆祝英台偷偷爱上同学大帅哥梁山伯:有一个 Classmate同班同学和我很 Intimate亲密的在飘雪 Climate气候仍然是 Animate生气的盼成为 Helpmate配偶我内心 Ultimate最终的故事记忆有一个 Classmate同班同学和我很 Intimate亲密的在飘雪 Climate气候仍然是 Animate生气的盼成为 Helpmate配偶我内心 Ultimate最终的cli=clin,倾斜,鼻音字母n脱落+mat名词后缀-ma的延展形式+e名词后缀→倾斜之物→地球上的斜坡→不同气候带→气候⇒风气。非常记忆climb爬+ate吃⇒在气候好的时候爬到山顶吃小笼包近义词 weather
用作名词n.Coffee will not grow in a cold climate.咖啡不能生长在寒冷的气候下。
In a climate of political unrest, a dictator can often seize power.在动荡的政治气氛下,独裁者常能攫取政权。Pland-climate大陆气候Pmacroclimaten.大气候Pmicroclimaten.小气候Punacclimated未驯化的Pplateau-climate高原气候Pcryptoclimaten.房屋小气候Pacclimatevt.使适应使服水土vi.服水土适应新环境

名词100%
用作名词Britain has a temperateclimate.英国气候温和。
She adapted herself quickly to the newclimate.她很快就适应了这种新气候。
The small city has theclimatethat is changeable in the extreme.这座小城有变化多端的气候。
In the current criticalclimateher work is not popular.在当前评论风气影响下,她的作品不怎么受欢迎。
After the Iraq war, the politicalclimateis not so tense as before.伊拉克战争结束后,政治风气没有以前那么紧张了。noun.weather of region
同义词 humidity,temperaturealtitude,aridity,clime,conditions,latitudeatmospheric conditions,characteristic weather,meteorologic conditions,meteorological characternoun.mood of situation
同义词 atmosphere,environment,feeling,mood,surroundings,trendambience,disposition,medium,milieu,temper,tendencyambient,mise en scène
ambiancenoun environment
ambience,atmosphere,environs,milieu,setting,surroundings
ambiencenoun environment
ambient,atmosphere,climate,medium,surroundings
atmospherenoun general feeling or mood
air,ambience,aura,background,character,climate,color,environment,feel,feeling,flavor,impression,local color,medium,mood,place,property,quality,scene,semblance,sense,space,spirit,surroundings,taste,tone
environmentnoun surroundings, atmosphere
ambiance,aura,backdrop,background,circumstances,climate,conditions,context,domain,element,encompassment,entourage,habitat,hood,jungle,locale,medium,milieu,mise en scène,neck of the woods,neighborhood,purlieus,scene,scenery,setting,situation,status,stomping ground,surroundings,terrain,territory,turf,zoo
environmentsnoun surroundings, atmosphere
ambiance,auras,backdrops,backgrounds,circumstances,climates,conditions,contexts,domains,elements,encompassments,entourages,habitats,hoods,jungles,locales,media,milieus,neck of the woods,neighborhoods,purlieuses,sceneries,scenes,settings,situations,statuses,stomping grounds,surroundings,terrains,territories,turfs,zoos
localitiesnoun environment
ambiance,areas,auras,backdrops,backgrounds,circumstances,climates,conditions,contexts,domains,elements,encompassments,entourages,environs,habitats,hoods,jungles,locales,locations,media,milieus,neck of the woods,neighborhoods,places,purlieuses,sceneries,scenes,settings,situations,statuses,stomping grounds,surroundings,terrains,territories,turfs,vicinities,zoos And these greenhouse gases perturb the radiation balance of climate.
这些温室气体会扰乱气候的辐射平衡。 yeeyan

There is no solution to the question of climate change without forestry.
如果不关注森林,那么气候变化问题就是无法解决的。 yeeyan

And then we have the climate factor, which is what our study is about.
然后气候也会改变,这就是我们的研究所关注的。 hjenglish

As the scientists tell us: the nature of climate change during this century will go beyond human experience.
正如科学家告诉我们的:本世纪气候变化的性质将超出人类的经验。 who

But what climate change shows us is that we are not in control, either of the biosphere or of the machine which is destroying it.
然而,气候变化向我们显示,无论是在生物圈还是摧毁生物圈的制度模式,我们都不处于控制地位。 yeeyan

But even if weighing costs against benefits does not entirely answer the question of what should be done about climate change, it is an essential part of the answer.
但是即使将成本和收益进行衡量没有完全解答我们面对气候变化应该做什么的问题,那也是答案中必不可少的一部分。 yeeyan

But such are the hazards of writing about the weather, the climate or anything that flows from either.
但是,这也就是进行有关天气、气候或任何形式的流动的写作时所必需冒的风险。 yeeyan

But though the average temperature is unchanged, the climate is not.
但是,尽管平均温度没变,并不意味着气候没变。 ecocn

Combating climate change is an objective not only for us but also for the future of mankind.
应对气候变化不仅是关乎我们自身的目标,而且也将关系到人类的未来。 putclub

He began to season the arid climate in the Middle East.
他开始适应了中东的干热气候。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Might be the best motivation to do something about climate change.
这将是我们为气候变化做些事情的最好动机。 yeeyan

Now an election seems like a liability in a climate of violence and fear.
现在,在一种暴力和恐惧的气候中,选举就像是义务一样。 ecocn

Once all this data were assembled, anyone who had the skills to produce useful climate data sets from them could do so.
当搜集到这些数据后,任何人只要有技术,就都能够通过这些数据制成有用的气候数据集。 ecocn

She invited30 ministers from all over the world for a conference on agriculture and climate change.
她邀请了世界各地的30名部长参与一个关于农业和气候变化的会议。 yeeyan

So yes, climate did cause the extinction, but we have only17 years of data.
所以没错,尽管我们只有17年的数据,但气候的确会导致物种灭绝。 yeeyan

These two regions differ greatly in climate.
这两个地区气候差异很大。《新英汉大辞典》

With the changes in the world's climate, dinosaurs died, but many smaller animals lived on. It was the survival of the fittest.
随着世界气候的变迁,恐龙绝迹了,但许多较小的动物却继续活了下来。这就是适者生存。《新英汉大辞典》

You'll soon get acclimatized to the climate of the country.
不久你就会适应这个国家的气候。《21世纪大英汉词典》
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