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cler·gy 英ˈklɜːdʒiː美ˈklɝdʒiAHDklûrʹjē ★☆☆☆☆高研ＩＴ四八ＧCOCA⁸⁸⁹⁷BNC⁵⁰⁶¹iWeb¹⁰⁴¹²Economist¹⁰⁵⁹¹
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.总称牧师;神职人员¹⁰⁰复数clergies名词复数clergies
人物
n.名词
S尤指基督教堂内的牧师，教士especially in the Christian churchpeople who are members of the priesthood and who are allowed to perform religious services
Noun:
in Christianity, clergymen collectively as distinguished from the laity英语单词clergy来自拉丁语，愿意是“有学问的人，能看书写字的人”。为什么表示“神职人员”呢？这是因为，在欧洲中世纪，人们文化水平普遍较低，神职人员是唯一能看书写字的人，因为他们需要研究圣经。所以clergy能看书写字的人就成了“神职人员”的代名词。另外，人们还常常雇佣教士从事记账、记录等文字工作，所以从同样的拉丁词源又产生了clerk书记、记账员，后来该词的词义泛化，可以表示“职员”、“办事员”等。
clergy：'klɜːdʒɪ n.总称神职人员，教士
clergyman：'klɜːdʒɪmən n.教士，牧师
cleric：'klerɪk adj.教士的，牧师的n.教士，牧师
clerk：klɑːk n.店员，职员，办事员，书记，记账员，文员benefit of clergy神职人员的特典…privilege of clergy神职人员的特权…regular clergy寺院教士secular clergy在俗教士
钱博士clerg=cleric，神职人员+y抽象名词后缀，在此表集合⇒全体神职人员
参考单词cleric神职人员。非常记忆clerk职员〖熟词〗+gy公园〖拼音〗⇒职员在公园扮演牧师clerg=cleric，神职人员+y抽象名词后缀，在此表集合⇒全体神职人员。近义词 the那of关于cloth布men男人order顺序holy神圣的clergymen教士churchmen教士the cloth服装priesthood神职church礼拜仪式holy order圣职Holy orders圣职presbytery长老会ministry政府的部episcopacy主教制度prelacyprelate 之职ministers动词minister的第…priests动词priest的第三人…orders动词order的第三人称…rabbinate犹太法学博士的身份[职位…pastorate牧师的任期、职务、牧师团…反义词 laity普通信徒
用作名词n.Ordinary Roman Catholic priests are not members of the regular clergy, but monks are.一般罗马天主教神父不是教团成员,但修道士则是。
The clergy are opposed to the plan.牧师们反对该计划。Pclergymann.牧师Pclergywomann.女牧师神职人员的女眷
n.名词
clergy是单数名词，但要与复数动词连用。
名词100%
用作名词Theclergywere sacred beings in Miss Ainley's eyes.在安利小姐看来，牧师都是圣人。
I could heartily wish that more of our countryclergywould follow this example.我衷心希望，我国有更多的牧师效法这个榜样。
Prior to the law's enactment, most of the Danishclergyopposed it.在通过该法规之前，多数丹麦神职人员反对此法规。
The superiorclergyand a small remnant of other educated men read and wrote Latin.上等的神职人员和一小部分残余的其他受过教育的人使用拉丁语读写。noun.ministry of church
同义词 priesthoodcardinalate,clerics,conclave,ecclesiastics,pastorate,prelacy,rabbinatecanonicate,canonry,churchpersons,deaconry,diaconate,first estate,holy order,the cloth,the desk,the pulpit
first estatenoun former social class
lords spiritual
ministernoun person in charge of church
abbot,archbishop,archdeacon,bishop,chaplain,clergy,clergyperson,cleric,clerical,clerk,confessor,curate,deacon,dean,diocesan,divine,ecclesiastic,lecturer,missionary,monk,parson,pastor,preacher,prelate,priest,pulpiteer,rector,reverend,shepherd,vicar
ministerialadjective priestly
canonical,clergy,clerical,ecclesiastic,ecclesiastical,holy,pastoral,religious
ministriesnoun the clergy
clergy,clergymen,clericals,clerics,ecclesiastics,prelacies,priesthood,the cloths,the pulpits,vicarages
ministrynoun the clergy
clergy,clergymen,clericals,clerics,ecclesiastics,prelacy,priesthood,the cloth,the pulpit,vicarage
missionariesnoun person who aids, does religious work
apostles,clergy,clergypersons,converters,evangelists,heralds,messengers,ministers,missioners,pastors,preachers,promoters,propagandists,proselytizers,revivalists,teachers The black civil rights movement was led by clergy, most famously by Dr Martin Luther King.
黑人民权运动是由神职人员领导的，其中最著名的是马丁•路德•金博士。 yeeyan
The context of this was that Hume was applying for a chair in moral philosophy at Adumbral and the clergy at Adumbral was very much against him.
内容是休谟向阿杜巴拉大学申请道德拉哲学教授的职位,但是阿杜巴拉的神职人员对他非常反感。163
The Polish clergy use their influence to polonize the people.
波兰的教士们运用他们的影响去使人民波兰化。《21世纪大英汉词典》
All the local clergy attended the ceremony.
当地所有的牧师出席了仪式。 kekenet
At lower levels, the church is run by lay volunteers, so it has lower running costs than churches with salaried clergy.
在较低层级，教会则是由俗家志愿者经营，因此运行成本比那些配有带薪神职人员的教会更低。 ecocn
But the Danish Council of Ethics, a group including scientists, clergy and philosophers that advises parliament, has found no ethical reason to oppose recycling heat.
但一个包含科学家，教士和哲学家在内的丹麦伦理道德委员会向国会提议，没有任何伦理道德方面的原因来反对回收余热。 ecocn
But this is no peasant revolt. It has the support of large parts of the Sunni Muslim clergy.
但此次不是农民起义，反对派获得大部分逊尼派穆斯林神职人员的支持。 ecocn
Even in Shia Islam, where succession to Muhammad is seen as a sacred mandate, the authority handed down was spiritual, not temporal; in that sense the power now held by Iran’s clergy is an anomaly.
即使是视继承穆罕默德大统为神授圣职的什叶派，权力的交接也是精神上的，而与世俗世界无关；从这个角度讲，如今伊朗神职人员的手握重权绝非常态。 ecocn
For years, the Catholic Church in America has struggled to find new clergy.
多年来，美国天主教会一直在努力寻找新的神职人员。 ebigear
In 2001, when Greece's Orthodox clergy grumbled over a visit by Pope John Paul II, the government in Athens could retort that it was merely receiving him as a head of state.
2001年，当希腊东正教神职人员对教皇约翰·保罗二世的访问牢骚不断时，雅典政府就能反驳说它不过是在接待某国领导人。 ecocn
Medical doctors, judges, college officials, military officers, and clergy are usually addressed with an occupational title, however.
然而当介绍医生、法官、大学的干部、军官和牧师时，一般要加上他们的职称。 hjenglish
Mr Mugabe, himself brought up as a Catholic, told clergy who spoke out against him that they were on a“ dangerous path”.
作为天主教人士的穆加贝总统告诉那些公然反对他的神职人员，他们已经走上了一条“危险的不归路”。 ecocn
Mr Qimani says his life is once again in danger, after a chorus of denunciations from several different strands of Egyptian Islam, ranging from establishment clergy to radical ones.
从当权牧师到激进分子，几股不同的埃及伊斯兰教势力纷纷发表公开的谴责，奇玛尼声称他的生命再次受到威胁。 ecocn
Perhaps the most damaging feature for the ruling clergy is the struggle that has broken out—for the first time so publicly— at the very top of the power structure.
对这位执政教士来说，最具破坏性的一面可能就是，在伊朗最高统治阶层有史以来第一次爆发的如此公然的斗争。 ecocn
Protesters held a prayer vigil near the Alamoon behalf of children molested by clergy.
在阿拉莫附近，反对者为教士性侵犯儿童事件举行了守夜祈祷。 ecocn
The murder follows a campaign of vilification by the clergy and sections of the press.
刺杀事件发生后，神职人员和部分媒体还借此发起一场诽谤运动。 ecocn
The connection with Coventry began in1043 when Leofric and Godiva founded an Abbey there after noting the lack of educational facilities for the clergy.
葛黛瓦和考文垂的联系始于1043年。当时葛黛瓦夫妇发现当地的教士缺乏传教场地，就在那建了一座修道院。 yeeyan
The school will train Muslim, Jewish and Christian clergy together.
这所学校同时培训穆斯林，犹太教和基督教牧师。 ebigear
Volunteer and professional helpers were offered debriefing and follow-up at Sundvollen from health workers and members of the clergy.
由医务人员和神职人员向驻扎在那儿的志愿者和专家做汇报和跟踪报道。 yeeyan
Yet even here, you meet people who sympathise with the clutch of Qom’s senior clergy who have spoken out against the ruling establishment.
即便在这里,你仍然可以碰到一些人,他们同情在库姆的那些公开表示对现政权反对的高级神职人员. ecocn |