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cleft 英kleft美klɛftAHDklĕft ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＳＴ宝COCA³³⁹⁹⁰BNC³¹⁵⁰⁶iWeb²²⁶⁰⁰Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.裂开的¹⁹;分离的⁶n.裂缝⁶³;开裂⁶动词cleave的过去式和过去分词⁶.复数clefts
分裂地理
Noun:
a split or indentation in something as the palate or china long narrow opening
Adjective:
having one or more incisions reaching nearly to the midrib来自cleave,劈开。cleft sentence强调句cleft palate颚裂synaptic cleft突触间隙cleft lip唇裂in a cleft stick在进退两难中…cleft weld裂口焊frost cleft冻裂cleft hand手裂cleft welding裂口焊anal cleft臀裂chin cleft医 颏裂cleft tongue裂舌facial cleft面裂cleft grafting劈接,割接anteromedian cleft前正中裂, 前中裂…cleft foot裂足branchial cleft鳃裂囊肿visceral cleft鳃裂cleft timber劈制材hyomandibular cleft舌颌裂
钱博士clef=clev，劈开+t=ed，过去分词形式，在此用作形容词和名词后缀→已经劈开的⇒分裂的结果
词根clev-劈开来自日耳曼语。它和希腊词根glyph-雕刻最终都源自原始印欧语词根*gleubh-劈开，凿开，雕刻。GRE红宝书c读: 刻, left留下来: 刻一刀留下来一个裂缝.
源自cleave, ea →e v=f；音:刻裂缝
参考theft偷窃一起记clef=clev，劈开+t=ed，过去分词形式，在此用作形容词和名词后缀→已经劈开的⇒分裂的结果。联想记忆c + left左→ 左边的裂缝像c的形状；形近词theftn.偷窃；berefta.失去的GRE难词记忆cleft→cleave v.劈开，裂开的名词形式近义词 gap缺口crack破裂space空间notch刻痕split分裂break打碎fissure裂缝opening开口chimney烟囱forked成叉的branched有枝的indentation刻痕dissected切开的divided意见分歧的pronged尖端分叉的crevice岩石、墙等裂缝…scissure身体上或器官上的切口…
Pcleftlip唇裂Pcleftpalate腭裂Pcleft-tongue舌裂Ptwo-clefta.二半裂的
名词100%
用作形容词It provides free operations to children from underprivileged backgrounds withcleftpallets.这家医院为贫困家庭的唇腭裂患儿提供免费手术。用作名词The climber fell down acleftin the rocks.爬山者跌入岩石的裂缝里。
The manclefta block of wood in two with an axe.那人用斧头把一块木头劈成两半。adj.separated, split
同义词 broken,cloven,cracked,crenelated,parted,perforated,pierced,rent,riven,ruptured,separated,sundered,torncrannied
反义词 connected,fixed,wholejoined,joint,unitednoun.break, gap
同义词 aperture,arroyo,breach,canyon,chasm,chink,cleavage,clove,crack,cranny,crevasse,crevice,fissure,fracture,gorge,gulch,opening,ravine,rent,rift,rima,rime,schism,slitclough,rimation
反义词 closing,closuresolid
aperturenoun hole
breach,break,chasm,chink,crack,cut,eye,fissure,gap,gash,interstice,opening,orifice,outlet,passage,perforation,pinhole,puncture,rift,rupture,slash,slit,slot,space,vent
breachnoun gap
aperture,break,chasm,chip,cleft,crack,discontinuity,fissure,hole,opening,rent,rift,rupture,slit,split
breaknoun fissure, opening
breach,cleft,crack,discontinuity,disjunction,division,fracture,gap,gash,hole,rent,rift,rupture,schism,split,tear
chasmnoun gap, abyss
abysm,alienation,arroyo,blank,breach,cavity,cleavage,cleft,clough,clove,crater,crevasse,fissure,flume,gorge,gulch,gulf,hiatus,hole,hollow,omission,opening,oversight,preterition,ravine,rent,rift,schism,skip,split,void,yawn
chinknoun opening
aperture,cleft,crack,crevice,cut,fissure,gap,hole,rift,slit,slot,space
cleavagenoun gap
break,chasm,cleft,discontinuity,divide,division,fracture,hole,rift,schism,separation,severance,split,valley A total of377 infants with cleft lip with or without cleft palate,196 with cleft palate only, and763 unaffected subjects were included in the study.
研究对象共包括377个唇裂或唇腭裂婴儿、196个单纯腭裂婴儿以及763个健全婴儿。 ebigear
It follows him into a narrow rocky cleft.
机甲跟着 jake进入一个岩石裂缝。 yeeyan
It has long been thought that Joaquin was born with a cleft lip and the scar is the result of corrective surgery.
长期以来人们一直认为杰昆天生有兔唇，这个疤痕是矫正手术的结果， 但事实并非如此。 yeeyan
American doctor Daniel Allen examines a young girl who suffers from a cleft lip and palate Tuesday at a hospital in Shenyang.
美国医生丹尼尔·艾伦5日在沈阳一家医院为一位患唇腭裂的小女孩进行了医学检查。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
An excellent specialist of cleft lip and palate should have profound academic knowledge and skilled operation techniques, but above all the aesthetic culture and artistic percipient.
一个优秀的唇腭裂专家，仅是专业理论的扎实和技术操作的娴熟是不够的，更重要的是他的美学修养和艺术鉴赏能力。 jukuu
And the mountains shall be molten under him, and the valleys shall be cleft, as wax before the fire, and as the waters that are poured down a steep place.
众山在他以下必消化，诸谷必崩裂，如腊化在火中，如水冲下山坡。 ebigear
Berlin, for so long cleft in two in every way imaginable, has hosted a thriving underground for decades, and particularly since reunification in1990.
柏林因为陷入了长达数十年的东西分裂的困境，从而使得地下乐团蓬勃发展，在1990年柏林重新联合那一年，地下乐团尤为活跃。 yeeyan
But the river poured its waters through the cleft, and carried down deep black mould, and once more the birds carried seeds and strewed them in the canyon.
由于河水涌进了裂口，把深黑色的泥土带了进来，禽鸟再把种子带来，在那峡谷中播种。 ebigear
But the young Fisherman answered not his Soul, but in a cleft of the rock he built himself a house of wattles, and abode there for the space of a year.
但年轻的渔夫却并不作答，他用枝条在岩石的裂缝里盖了一所小房子，并在那里蜗居了一年。 yeeyan
But late abortions authorised for relatively minor problems, such as a cleft palate or club foot, have fuelled controversy.
但是，因相对较小的问题，比如颚裂或内外足而晚期流产的，引起了很大的争议。 yeeyan
Eleven of these survivors had a congenital anomaly such as a malformation of the heart or a facial cleft.
在这138个例中，有11例患有先天性畸形，如心脏畸形或面部裂口。 ecocn
Externally funded surgeons performed80% of the140 cleft lip and palate operations.
外部资助的外科医生进行了140例唇腭裂手术中的80%。 who
For women who drank this amount on three or more occasions, the risk of a cleft defect tripled.
而有过三次或三次以上这种经历的人生出兔唇儿的风险则为没喝过酒的三倍多。 ebigear
In1968, though, it was the Belgians themselves who cleft the book collection during their language wars.
然而在1968年，比利时人在自己的语言战争中，亲手将藏书分离了。 ecocn
It has a horn upon its nose, about a cubit in length; this horn is solid, and cleft through the middle.
它在鼻子上面有一个角，大约一肘的长度；这个角非常坚固，从中间长出来。 yeeyan
On Tuesday, they revealed that he had had malaria, a cleft palate and a genetic bone disease.
研究人员于本周二称，图坦卡蒙曾患有疟疾、腭裂，以及遗传性骨病。 iciba
Our charitable organization also provides funds for cleft-lip and palate operations for the poor.
我们的慈善机构还为家境贫困的兔唇、腭裂儿童出资做手术。 ebigear
Scientists may have discovered Tut’s cleft palate and club foot using X-ray scans.
由此，科学家用 X射线的扫描发现图坦卡蒙是腭裂和畸形足。 yeeyan
Some data also suggest that lack of adequate vitamin B6 or B12 could be a risk factor for cleft lip and cleft palate formation.
有数据表明缺乏足够的维生素 B6和 B12可能是导致患唇裂和阻碍味觉形成的危险因素。 yeeyan
The same cleft chin, bright eyes, and swarthy skin.
一样的下巴裂缝，明亮的眼睛，浅黑的皮肤。 yeeyan
They provide cleft lip and heart surgeries to orphans in China so they can be adopted.
他们为中国的唇裂及心脏病孤儿提供手术，以便他们能够被收养。 yeeyan
This is supposed to give the unborn baby a cleft lip, and it's far from true.
这认为会给未出世的婴儿造成唇裂兔唇，这远远偏离了现实。 yeeyan
Victorians saw a cleft palate as a defect that built character.
维多利亚时代将腭裂视为塑造特征的缺陷。 yeeyan
We suspect he also had a partially cleft palate, another congenital defect.
我们怀疑他还有部分腭裂，这也是一种先天性缺陷。 yeeyan
With its support, more than 400 children from poverty-stricken families who suffer from cleft palates are expected to receive free operations this year.
根据此项计划，今年将会有400多名患“唇腭裂”的贫困儿童得到免费手术治疗。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
Cleft palate, neural tube defects, excessive numbers of fingers or toes, congenital heart disease and water on the brain are the top five birth defects among Chinese babies, the report said.
报告中提到，唇腭裂、神经管缺损、多趾症、先天性心脏病和脑积水是困扰我国新生儿的五大出生缺陷。 cri |