| 释义 |
clean·ed 英kliːn美kliːn 小高COCA¹⁰⁹⁴³BNC⁹¹⁹⁷iWeb³¹⁸⁵⁹Economist¹²⁴⁵⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.干净的¹⁷;纯洁的²;完全的¹;空白的;正当的;精准的adv.完全地²n.清洁⁴²v.打扫³²;清扫⁴;擦，刷原型clean的过去式和过去分词形容词cleanable比较级cleaner最高级cleanest名词cleanness过去分词cleaned现在分词cleaning三单cleans
adj.形容词
清洁的,干净的; 无病菌的,纯净的free from dirt; free from bacteria or anything impure 新的,未用过的fresh; not yet used 正派的; 诚实的; 纯洁的; 正大光明的morally or sexually pure; fair or honest; not disobeying rules or laws 整齐的; 表面光滑的; 规则的; 匀称的having a smooth edge or surface; even; regular
adv.副词
完全地,彻底地completely
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使清洁; 变干净make sth clean or free of dirt; become clean
Noun:
a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then jerked overhead
Adjective:
free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits;children with clean shining faces clean white shirts clean dishes a spotlessly clean house cats are clean animals free of restrictions or qualifications;a clean bill of health a clear winner of sound or color free from anything that dulls or dims;efforts to obtain a clean bass in orchestral recordings clear laughter like a waterfall clear reds and blues a light lilting voice like a silver bell free from impurities;clean water fresh air of a record having no marks of discredit or offense;a clean voting record a clean driver's license ritually clean or purenot spreading pollution or contamination; especially radioactive contamination;a clean fuel cleaner and more efficient engines the tactical bomb is reasonably clean of behavior or especially language free from objectionable elements; fit for all observers;good clean fun a clean joke free from sepsis or infection;a clean or uninfected wound morally pure;led a clean life of a manuscript having few alterations or corrections;fair copy a clean manuscript of a surface not written or printed on;blank pages fill in the blank spaces a clean page wide white margins exhibiting or calling for sportsmanship or fair play;a clean fight a sporting solution of the disagreement sportsmanlike conduct without difficulties or problems;a clean test flight thorough and without qualification;a clean getaway a clean sweep a clean break not carrying concealed weaponsfree from clumsiness; precisely or deftly executed;he landed a clean left on his opponent's cheek a clean throw the neat exactness of the surgeon's knife free of drugs;after a long dependency on heroin she has been clean for 4 years
Adverb:
completely; used as intensifiers;clean forgot the appointment I'm plumb or plum tuckered out in conformity with the rules or laws and without fraud or cheating;they played fairly
Verb:
make clean by removing dirt, filth, or unwanted substances from;Clean the stove! The dentist cleaned my teeth remove unwanted substances from, such as feathers or pits;Clean the turkey clean and tidy up the house;She housecleans every week clean one's body or parts thereof, as by washing;clean up before you see your grandparents clean your fingernails before dinner be cleanable;This stove cleans easily deprive wholly of money in a gambling game, robbery, etc.;The other players cleaned him completely remove all contents or possession from, or empty completely;The boys cleaned the sandwich platters The trees were cleaned of apples by the storm remove while making clean;Clean the spots off the rug remove unwanted substances fromremove shells or husks from;clean grain before milling it
adj.形容词
clean, cleanly这两个形容词的共同意思是“干净的”“整洁的”“整齐的”。其区别在于:clean意为“干净的”“清洁的”,强调没有尘污,从没用过或清洗后还没用过等情况,强调的是即时状态; cleanly强调某物是“一贯清洁的”,某人是“爱清洁的”,强调的是“经常性”。例如: It was a cleanly house.这是一间一直很清洁的房子。clean, tidy这两个形容词的共同意思是“干净的”“整洁的”“整齐的”。其区别在于:clean指没有尘污,从没用过或清洗后还没用过等情况; tidy表示整齐、有秩序、井井有条,也指有清洁习惯或把一间小屋子布置得清清爽爽。例如: He is very tidy and never goes out without combing his hair.他很爱整洁,每次外出都要梳理一下头发。clean, clearclear和clean的意思不同。clear的意思是“清澈”,指没有什么障碍物挡住视线;而clean的意思是“清洁的”。clear water意思是“清澈的水”,表示一眼望到底;而clean water意思是“清洁的水”,吃了不会生病。clean能修饰classroom等不透明物,而clear不能。
adv.副词
clean, cleanlyclean和cleanly用作副词时意思并不相同,前者意为“完全地,彻底”,后者则是“干净利落地”“准确无误地”。例如: He caught the ball cleanly.他准确地接住了球。
The knife doesn't cut cleanly through the meat.这刀切肉不利落。
v.动词
clean, cleanse这两个动词都可表示“使清洁,使干净”。其区别在于:clean是常用的普通词,指将某物或某处的污物、污垢清除掉; cleanse通常指用化学方法或用别的技术,如清洗剂等使之干净,为古英语用法。 clean, sweep, wipe这三个词都有“清理,清扫”的意思。其区别是： sweep用在“打扫房间,拖擦地板”的场合,含有“扫在一起后把它清除掉”的意味; clean指“擦洗,去掉污垢”,并不注重采用何种手段; wipe多指“用布轻轻地”擦。 下面各短语的意思有些不同:clean a bedroom 把卧室打扫干净 clean down a bedroom 彻底打扫卧室 clean out a bedroom 把卧室弄干净 clean up a bedroom 把卧室收拾整齐 clean，clear，sweep，dust，mop，wipe，scrub这些动词均有“使干净”之意。 clean是这些动词中最常用的词，指将某物或某处的污物等清除掉，弄干净。 clear指清除不要的东西。 sweep指用扫帚等进行清扫，也用作比喻。 dust指将积落在物体表面的尘土抹去、掸掉或擦去以保干净。 mop侧重指用拖把擦洗地板，有时也指擦干净或擦去。 wipe多指用布、纸等物把东西擦净，也指擦掉某物。 scrub指用硬刷、肥皂或水用力地擦洗某物。 clean，cleanse这两个单词的拼写非常相近，且都包含动词净的意思。 clean意思是“使洁净”、“把…去垢”to make clean by washing，dusting，sweeping or brushing。如：to clean a dress，room，hand，shoe，watch等。 cleanse意思是“清洗干净”，“使…纯洁”to make thoroughly clean or make pure。为此，cleanse含有“彻底洗清”之意味，语义比clean强得多。clean和cleanse的另一区别是前者为一般用语；后者是正式的formal或古旧的用语，有时它还能用于比喻意义，例如to cleanse one's soul洗涤心灵；to cleanse the heart of sin 洗心革面；ethnic cleansing 种族清洗/灭绝。 直接源自古英语的clne，意为清洁，纯洁。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词clean clothes干净的衣服clean copy誊清的稿件clean night明亮的夜晚clean proof印刷清样clean sheet干净的床单clean sweep大胜,全胜副词+～neatly clean整洁thoroughly clean绝对清洁用作动词 v.～+名词clean a wall of paint去掉墙上的油漆clean a wound把伤口洗净clean fish把鱼拾掇干净clean flues打扫烟道clean fowl把家禽拾掇干净clean game把猎物拾掇干净clean grain把谷物里的杂物去掉,扬场clean one's shoes把鞋子刷干净clean the blackboard把黑板擦干净clean the classroom打扫教室clean the slate勾销往事,了结义务clean vegetables洗菜clean weapons擦拭武器～+副词clean generally大扫除clean indifferently漫不经心地打扫clean industriously勤劳地清理clean orally口头上清理clean passably擦得尚干净clean scientifically有条理地打扫clean spotlessly极为清洁clean thoroughly彻底弄干净clean away清除clean down刷干净clean down the dirt扫下脏东西clean off清除clean off a blackboard把黑板擦干净clean out清理,清除,除掉clean out one's desk drawers清理书桌的抽屉clean out the animal shelter清理畜生棚clean out the store将商店洗劫一空clean up a city清扫城市clean up on胜过,击败clean up the movies清除电影中的色情镜头
用作形容词adj.as clean as a whistle非常干净的 very clean clean bill of health无罪的证明 innocent certificate come clean〈非正〉坦白承认 admit truthfully keep one's nose clean安分守己 stay out of trouble live a clean life过正派清白的生活 be blameless make a clean breast of坦白交代 make a full confession of make a clean sweep彻底清除 dispose of (everything) 用作副词adv.clean through穿过,穿透 right through; without obstruction 用作动词v.
clean away v.+adv.
除去 remove (dirt, etc.) clean sth ⇔ awayDo you think we can clean away all these finger marks?你看我们能够把这些指痕统统去掉吗?
clean down v.+adv.
把…洗干净 wash out thoroughly clean sth ⇔ downHe spent a whole afternoon cleaning the whole house down.他花了一整个下午,把屋子彻底打扫了一下。
We were asked to clean down the walls when we left the house that we had been renting.离开租住的屋子时,主人要求我们把墙冲洗干净。
I'm going to clean down the car this afternoon.今天下午我要把车彻底清洗一下。
I want you to clean down the top of that wooden table until I can eat my dinner off it.我要你把那张木头桌子的桌面擦洗干净,直到我能在桌面上吃饭为止。
clean of v.+prep.
把斑点、污渍等从某物上清除掉 wash (sth clean of marks, dirt, etc.) clean sth of sthCan you clean the coat of these dirty marks?你能把这件外套上的污点洗掉吗?
She felt that it was hopeless to try to clean her hand of the blood.她感到她双手上的血迹是洗不干净的。
clean off v.+adv.
除去 remove (dirt, especially surface dirt) clean offI hope these black marks will clean off.我希望这些黑斑点能除掉。clean sth ⇔ offI hope I shall be able to clean off these black marks.我希望我能把这些黑斑点除掉。
clean out v.+adv.
离开 leave (usually in a hurry) clean sth ⇔ outHe cleans out his desk drawers every now and then.他过些时候就把书桌里的抽屉清理一下。
Clean out your desk.把你桌子内部清扫一下。clean sb/sth ⇔ outHe cleaned out his room.他打扫了房间。
I need some to help in cleaning out the animal shelter.我需要有人帮助我把牲畜棚打扫一下。
Why don't you clean out your handbag?你为什么不把你的手提包收拾一下?clean sb/sth ⇔ outThe manager cleaned out inefficient personnel.厂长把低效率人员精简掉了。clean sb/sth out of sthThe new mayor promised to clean the crooks out of the city government.新上任的市长答应肃清市政府中的不良分子。
Inefficient personnel were cleaned out of the management.管理人员中办事效率不高的被清除了出去。clean sb/sth ⇔ outWe played cards and he cleaned me out.我们玩了纸牌,他把我的钱全赢光了。
I've no more savings now, buying the TV has cleaned me out.我现在一点存款也没有了,买电视机把我的钱花光了。
She cleaned out her savings in a short time.她在短时间内把全部积蓄都花光了。
The robbers cleaned the bank out, and got away with ￡100,000.强盗把银行洗劫一空,抢走了10万英镑。
I'm cleaned out after last night's heavy spending.昨晚大手大脚地花钱,弄得我现在囊空如洗。
Another jeweler's was cleaned out of all its stock on Saturday night.星期六晚上,又一家珠宝店被洗劫一空。clean outThe thieves took the jewels and then cleaned out.那些贼拿了首饰,匆匆而去。
clean up v.+adv.
给自己洗脸〔洗手,洗澡〕 get (oneself washed) clean upThis room needs cleaning up.这个房间需要打扫一下。
As soon as I finish cleaning up,I'll join you.打扫完毕我就来。
You should always clean up after a picnic.野餐后你们要收拾干净。clean up for sthBoys and girls, clean up for dinner.孩子们,收拾干净准备开饭吧!clean sth ⇔ upLet me clean up the broken glass before someone walks on it.我来把碎玻璃扫掉,以免有人踩上。
They are cleaning up the house before moving in.他们在搬进去之前正在屋子里大扫除。
He has cleaned up the room.他已经清扫了这屋子。
It's your turn to clean up the bedroom.这回轮到你打扫卧室了。
Tell him to clean the table up.叫他把桌子收拾干净。
He cleaned the paper and rubbish up on the floor.他把地上的废纸和脏东西收拾干净。clean sth ⇔ upThe brothers cleaned up a profit in the property market.那哥几个在房地产市场捞了一笔钱。
They cleaned up a tidy sum by selling their tickets at a high price just before the concert.在音乐会开始之前,他们高价出售门票,赚了不少钱。clean up on sthThe company cleaned up on its recent business arrangement.那家公司在最近的业务中赚了一笔钱。clean sb/sth ⇔ upThey fought bravely to clean up the bandits.他们英勇作战以肃清土匪。
They left a company behind to clean up the last enemy positions.他们留下一个连来清除敌人最后的几处阵地。clean up on sbThe boxer cleaned up on his opponent.那位拳击手击败了他的对手。
Far from welcoming criticism, he did all he could to clean up on his critics.他根本不欢迎批评,相反,总是千方百计打击批评他的人。clean sth ⇔ upThey clean up old debts.他们结清了旧债。
They clean up pending cases.他们处理完了悬而未决的案件。clean sth ⇔ upThe mayor tried to clean up the city, but to no avail. Criminal activities were still everywhere and the crime rate was still high.市长试图整顿那个城市,但未能奏效。犯罪活动仍很猖獗,犯罪率仍然很高。clean upWait for me. I have to clean up.等等我,我必须洗洗手。
I'll have to clean up and change clothes before I go to that party.我必须洗个澡,换换衣服才去赴宴。
When he cleaned up, we could hardly recognize him.他清洗一番后我们几乎认不出他了。clean oneself upJust give me ten minutes to clean myself up; I'm covered in oil.我浑身沾满了油污,给我十分钟时间让我洗一下。近义词 mopdustwashwiperinsescoursweepvacuumpurifydustlessunsoiledsterilizeimmaculateadj. cleardecontaminateentirelyv. cleanseunstainedadv. completely反义词 soildirtyimpureindecentpollutedsoiledv. polluteadj. contaminated
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Cats are very clean animals.猫是非常干净的动物。
Go down to my bedroom, and bring a clean shirt.下楼到我卧室去,拿一件干净的衬衣来。
You must change into a clean dress before we go out.在我们出去以前,你必须换一件整洁的衣服。
I was brought a clean plate.给我拿了一个干净盘子。
It was a clean room.这是一个很整洁的房间。
You'd better wrap a clean cloth around your wound in the arm till the wound closes.你最好用干净布把臂上的伤口裹严。
Please fetch me a clean handkerchief from my bedroom.请你从我卧室拿一条干净的手帕来。
A blunt knife won't make a clean cut.钝刀子切不匀称。
It is good to suck in such clean fresh air for a change.换换环境,呼吸呼吸新鲜的空气,太好了。
Don't worry about it; it's all good clean fun!请放心,这是一个绝对正派、纯洁的消遣活动!
They demanded the establishment of a clean government.他们要求建立一个廉洁的政府。
用作表语
S+be+～Neither hand is clean.两只手都不干净。
The room is tidy and clean.这个房间整洁又干净。
An unlaced shoe may be perfectly clean, but is not tidy.未系鞋带的鞋可能是很干净的,但不能算是整齐的。
His record is clean.他历史清白。
I'm not worried about the investigation because my hands are totally clean.我不担心调查,因为我完全清白。
用作宾语补足语
S+V+O+～You should keep the machine thoroughly clean.你应该保持机器的绝对清洁。
Be careful to keep your clothes clean.小心不要弄脏衣服。
I washed my sheet clean yesterday.昨天我把床单洗干净了。
It's so nice to sponge myself down in a hot bath; it makes me feel so much cleaner.在热水澡盆里用海绵擦洗真舒服,它使我感觉清爽多了。
Keep your language clean!不要出口污言!用作副词adv.
用作状语
I clean forgot about it.我把它完全忘记了。
I clean forgot to ask him about it.我完全忘了向他打听那件事。
He clean forgot it was her birthday.那天是她的生日,可他忘得一干二净。
The room must be clean swept.这屋子必须彻底打扫。
The plan didn't work because it cut clean across the will of the masses.那个计划完全违背了群众的意愿,因而行不通。
The arrow flew clean to the center of the target.箭不偏不歪,恰好射中靶中心。
The prisoner got clean away and never seen again.囚犯逃得无影无踪,再也没有看见他。
You are clean wrong.你完全错了。
To make such a portrait is clean impossible.画这样一个肖像完全不可能。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe new rifle cleans easily.新步枪容易擦干净。
A porcelain sink cleans easily.瓷水槽容易弄干净。
These pots clean easily.这些罐子很容易擦干净。
I'm going to clean this morning.今天早晨我要去搞清洁工作。
Please don't leave your clothes lying about the room; it makes it difficult to clean.请不要把衣服乱丢在房间里,这样很难洗涤。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Please clean the blackboard.请擦一下黑板。
Use a moist, not damp cloth to clean the table.用一块微干而不是潮湿的抹布将桌子抹干净。
He wrote some letters, then he cleaned the car.他写了几封信,然后清洗汽车。
She cleaned two of the bedrooms in the morning.她上午打扫了两间卧室。
She spent a profitable day cleaning the house thoroughly.这一天她过得很有成效,彻底清扫了房子。
She was beating the rug to clean it.她在敲打毛毯使其干净。
The worker's work is to clean the chimneys for people.那工人的工作是给人们清扫烟囱。
She cleans her nails with a nailbrush every week.她每星期用指甲刷把自己的指甲弄干净。
The kitchen was cleaned to perfection.厨房打扫得干干净净。
The house had been cleaned after a fashion.这所房子马马虎虎地打扫了一下。
Rice is gathered, cleaned and hulled before being sold.稻子先收割,弄干净,去壳,才出售。
adj.形容词
clean用作形容词的基本意思是“清洁的,干净的”,指实际上无污垢的人或物,也可作“新的,未用过的”“正派的; 诚实的; 纯洁的; 正大光明的”“整齐的; 表面光滑的; 规则的; 匀称的”等解。 clean在句中可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。 clean的比较级是cleaner,最高级是cleanest。
adv.副词
clean的基本意思是“完全,彻底”,表示程度,在句中可用作状语,修饰形容词、副词、介词及它前面或后面的动词。 clean的比较级是cleaner,最高级是cleanest。
v.动词
clean用作动词的基本意思是“使清洁; 变干净”,指通过洗、扫、掸等手段以清除异物,引申可作“清扫”解。 clean可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时，跟名词或代词作宾语；用作不及物动词时,意思是“洗净,打扫干净”,有时主动形式可表示被动意义。 clean of表示“洗去…”; 接out,可以表示“打垮”,为美国俚语; 接up作“收拾整洁; 打扫,整顿”解,后面可以接要被清扫掉的物体,也可以接要使之干净、整洁的对象,在口语中,可以表示“发财”。
动词63%,形容词26%,名词10%,副词1%
用作形容词You must keep your clothesclean.你必须保持衣着整洁。
I'll let you use my bike on condition that you keep itclean.如果你能保持车子干净,我就让你用我的自行车。
Mickey is acleanmouse right from the beginning.米老鼠从一开始就是一只纯洁的老鼠。
President Bush writes a personal letter to Kim, in essence entreating him to comecleanon his nuclear program so we can proceed to full normalization.布什总统给金正日写了一封私人信件，主要是要求他澄清核项目，这样我们可以和他们继续推进完全的正常化关系。
We want you to be a good boy, and live aclean, righteous life.我们希望你是个好孩子，过纯洁而正当的生活。用作副词Icleanforgot about it.我完全忘记了这件事。用作名词The housewife always keeps the sinkclean.主妇总是保持水槽的清洁。
Clean clothes and good manners are prepossessing.清洁的衣服和良好的举止能给人以好感。用作动词Pleasecleanthe window as I can hardly see out.请把窗子弄干净，我几乎看不到外面。
The mayor is determined tocleanup the city.市长决心清除市内的不良现象。as in.cleared
同义词 empty,unloadedcleared awayas in.spick-and-span
同义词 clean,clean and tidygleaming,immaculate,polished,shining,spotlessbrand spanking new,cleaned up,fussy,fresh,hygienic,neat,pure,sanitary,shipshape,spruce,tidy,unsoiled,unstained,untarnished,very cleanas in.washed
同义词 scrubbed
clearedadjective emptied
cleared away,empty,unloaded
spick-and-spanadjective neat and clean
brand spanking new,clean,clean and tidy,cleaned,cleaned up,fresh,fussy,gleaming,hygienic,immaculate,neat,polished,pure,sanitary,shining,shipshape,spotless,spruce,tidy,unsoiled,unstained,untarnished,very clean
washedadjective laundered
cleaned,scrubbed Once again, volunteers who cleaned their hands with an antiseptic wipe after choosing, showed the kind of satisfaction with their decision that the non- wipers lacked.
无独有偶，在选择之后用消毒纸巾洗过手的志愿者们对他们的选择非常满意，而没有擦过手的人恰恰相反。 yeeyan
The screens have hinges so that the glass can be easily cleaned.
防护格栅上装了铰链，使得玻璃能被方便地清洁。 yeeyan
Actually, to be fair, I should point out that he has also cleaned it.
事实上，我应当指出的是，他也清洗了这些废品。 yeeyan
After their first tests, the researchers cleaned the water system with chlorine dioxide.
第一次测试后，研究人员使用二氧化氯清洗了供水系统。 ebigear
Blood can be cleaned by osmosis if the kidney has failed.
若肾功能衰退，可通过渗透作用使血液净化。 putclub
Children have to wait for their family compounds to be cleaned before they can start treatment, and some children will require chelation for many months.
儿童在开始治疗之前必须等待其家庭院落得到清理，有些儿童需要进行多月的螯合物治疗。 who
Glass jars and bottles of home- canned foods should be thrown out as well. Experts say the containers cannot be effectively cleaned after a flood.
家庭罐装食品的玻璃罐子和瓶子也该被扔掉，专家认为那些容器在洪水冲过后是不能有效地被洗净的。 yeeyan
He was surprised to find his room thoroughly cleaned and everything arranged in perfect order.
他惊奇地发现房间被彻底打扫了，一切都布置得井井有条。《新英汉大辞典》
I also had a boyfriend who begged me to stick around and watch while he cleaned his closet.
我也曾经有个男朋友请求我当他打扫他的橱柜时守在他身边。 yeeyan
I promise to document it. In the meantime, this is how I cleaned my closet.
我承诺会把它们归类。同时，这就是我清理我壁橱的方法。 yeeyan
I cleaned Queen until she shone.
我清理了皇后，直到她照耀. putclub
If not, can it be cleaned enough to meet the stated requirements?
如果没有，是否可以进行足够的清理以满足所表述的需求？ ibm
In the meantime, this is how I cleaned my closet.
同时，这就是我清理我壁橱的方法。 yeeyan
Once finished, the solidified shape is cleaned of residual slurry and heated in a furnace to sinter the ceramic particles together.
一旦打印完成，便从剩余的陶浆中清理出凝固的物体并在火炉中加热以使陶瓷颗粒固定。 ecocn
Rifles should be regularly cleaned by pulling a piece of flannelette through.
步枪应定期用一块绒布擦干净。《21世纪大英汉词典》
So Aunt Mary Maria came, demanding immediately upon her arrival if they had had the chimneys cleaned recently.
玛丽·玛利亚阿姨就这样来了，刚到家就责问她们是否把烟囱清理干净了。 yeeyan
That means your clothes are getting cleaned in less than ideal conditions.
这就意味着你的衣服没有在理想的条件下被洗涤。 yeeyan
The students cleaned the classroom.
学生们打扫了教室。 ebigear
They found that those who have their teeth professionally cleaned and polished at least once a year cut their risk of a heart attack by nearly a quarter.
研究人员发现，那些一年至少一次为牙齿做专业清洗和打磨的人，患上心脏病的风险降低了将近四分之一。 cri
To help prevent mold, the bread container should be cleaned with hot water at least once a week and carefully dried.
为防止真菌污染，装面包的容器应至少每星期用热水清洗一次，并谨慎地使其干燥。 yeeyan |