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单词 admonish
释义 ad·mon·ish 英ædˈmɒnɪʃ美ædˈmɑnɪʃAHDăd-mŏnʹĭsh ☆☆☆☆☆高四GIST宝八COCA¹⁹¹²¹BNC⁷⁰⁷⁰⁴iWeb¹⁹³⁷⁸Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本英英辨析词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
vt.警告²⁷;训诫¹⁴;告诫³⁶;提醒¹⁹;敦促副词admonishingly名词admonisher过去分词admonished现在分词admonishing三单admonishes
冲突劝告劝告告诫教育劝告,警告,建议

Verb:
admonish or counsel in terms of someone's behavior;

I warned him not to go too far

I warn you against false assumptions

She warned him to be quiet

warn strongly; put on guardtake to task;

He admonished the child for his bad behavior

advise,caution,warn,admonish,counsel

这些动词均有“劝告、忠告、警告”之意。

advise普通用词,泛指劝告,不涉及对方是否听从劝告。

caution主要指针对有潜在危险而提出的警告,含小心从事的意味。

warn含义与caution相同,但语气较重,尤指重后果。

admonish一般指年长者或领导对已犯错误的或有过失的人提出的忠告或警告以避免类似错误。

counsel正式用词,语气比advise强一些,侧重指对重要问题提出的劝告、建议或咨询。

发音释义:əd'mɑnɪʃ vt. 告诫;规劝
结构分析:admonish = ad去+ monish劝告、警告→告诫
词源解释:monish←拉丁语monere劝告、警告
同源词: monitor监控器,monitory训诫,monition忠告、训喻,monument纪念碑←用来警示后人钱博士ad去,趋近+mon警告+ish动词后缀→警告⇒告诫,劝告
词根mon-警告,警示来自拉丁语,和日耳曼单词mind理智,头脑同源,最终都源自原始印欧语词根men-思,想,本意就是“使人想起,使人注意”。
GRE红宝书ad一再, mon警告-警告ad, moni = monitorn 班长; 监听器; vt 监控, sh: 负责警告学生
ad + monitor 班长, 监视器,班长监控学生并提出警告
ad+mon警告+ish→ 告诫;
方振宇词汇奥秘ad加强意义+mon告诫+ish动词后缀→告诫,劝告,忠告
比较记忆admonishmentn.训戒,劝告, 警告, 忠告
ad去,趋近+mon警告+ish动词后缀→警告⇒告诫,劝告。词根记忆ad一再+ mon警告+ ish ⇒警告;训诫词根记忆ad加强+mon+ish=加强警告=训诫近义词 warn警告scold责骂chide斥责rebuke指责advise劝告caution警告reprove责备counsel劝告reproach责备tell off分派threaten威胁reprimand训斥discourage阻碍chew out严厉责备monish古=admonish

动词96%,名词4%
用作及物动词He wasadmonishedfor his carelessness.他因粗心受到警告。
His wifeadmonishedhim not to drive too fast.他的妻子警告他开车不要超速。
He has very sternlyadmonishedstudent.他十分严厉地训诫了学生。
He wasadmonishedagainst doing wrong.人们告诫他不要做坏事。
Iadmonishedhim of the need for silence.我提醒他缄默的必要。verb.warn, strongly criticize
同义词 advise,berate,censure,chide,enjoin,exhort,rebuke,reprimand,scold,upbraid,warncheck,counsel,ding,forewarn,glue,growl,hoist,notice,rap,reprovecall down,call on the carpet,come down hard on,draw the line,give a going over,give a piece of one's mind,jack up,rap on knuckles,sit on,slap on wrist,speak to,talk to,tell a thing or two,tell off
反义词 allow,compliment,flatter,laud,permit,praiseapplaud,approve,commend,extol
adviseverb offer recommendation
advocate,caution,charge,commend,counsel,direct,dissuade,encourage,enjoin,exhort,forewarn,give a pointer,give a tip,guide,instruct,kibitz,level with,move,opine,point out,preach,prepare,prescribe,prompt,put bug in ear,put in two cents,recommend,steer,suggest,tout,update,urge,warn
advisesverb offer recommendation
admonishes,advocates,cautions,charges,commends,counsels,directs,dissuades,encourages,enjoins,exhorts,forewarns,gives a pointer,gives a tip,guides,instructs,kibitzes,levels with,moves,opines,points out,preaches,prepares,prescribes,prompts,puts bug in ear,puts in two cents,recommends,steers,suggests,touts,updates,urges,warns
blameverb accuse;place responsibility
admonish,ascribe,attribute,blast,blow the whistle on,censure,charge,chide,climb all over,condemn,criticize,denounce,denunciate,disapprove,express disapprobation,find fault with,finger,frame,hold responsible,impute,indict,jump all over,jump down one's throat,knock,lay a bad trip on,lay at one's door,lay to,let one have it,lower the boom,pass the buck,point the finger,rap,rebuke,reprehend,reproach,reprove,roast,saddle,skin,stick it to,tax,upbraid
blamingverb accuse;place responsibility
admonishing,ascribing,attributing,blasting,blowing the whistle on,censuring,charging,chiding,climbing all over,condemning,criticizing,denouncing,denunciating,disapproving,expressing disapprobation,finding fault with,fingering,framing,holding responsible,imputing,indicting,jumping all over,jumping down one's throat,knocking,letting one having it,lower the boom,lying a bad trip on,lying at one's door,lying to,passing the buck,pointing the finger,rapping,rebuking,reprehending,reproaching,reproving,roasting,saddling,skinning,sticking it to,taxing,upbraiding
cautionverb warn, advise
admonish,alert,exhort,flag,forewarn,give the high sign,give the lowdown on,pull one's coat,put one wise,tip,tip off,urge,wave a red flag,wise one up
censureverb condemn;criticize severely
abuse,admonish,animadvert,asperse,attack,backbite,berate,blame,carp at,castigate,cavil,chastise,chide,contemn,cut up,denigrate,denounce,deprecate,disapprove,discipline,disparage,exprobate,find fault with,get after,impugn,incriminate,judge,knock,lecture,look askance,ostracize,pick apart,pull apart,read out,rebuff,rebuke,remonstrate,reprehend,reprimand,reproach,reprove,scold,take to task,tear apart,tell off,upbraid And I myself also, my brethren, am assured of you, that you also are full of love, replenished with all knowledge, so that you are able to admonish one another.
我的弟兄们,我本人深信你们是充满善意,满备各种知识的,并能彼此劝勉。 ccreadbible

It would not be inappropriate for a pastor to admonish those who appear to have the wrong priorities in this matter.
牧师告诫那些似乎有错误优先顺序的人,并无不当。51zanmei

Our profile continued to admonish us for having skipped the step.
软件的属性继续提醒跳过的步骤。 yeeyan

The manager can admonish students or stop their reading if they cannot abide by the rules or give them school penalty if the violation is serious.
凡不遵守本规则者,由管理员予以劝告或停止其阅览,情节严重者依校规处理。 iciba

Again and again, our political leaders use the past to warn, admonish, and inspire the public; to criticize their opponents; and to justify their own policies.
我们的政治领袖一次又一次地借古警今诫今,一次又一次地鼓舞民众;同时也会抨击他们的竞争对手,或者为自己的政策辩护。 yeeyan

However the red means upswing fiery, also it means the crisis to admonish more or less.
然而飘红,除了代表火热高涨之外,还或多或少地暗藏着危机警戒。 aipear

In practice, Li Jing summed up the ideological education“to ease the three methods”: the theory, admonish and comfort to ease the rules.
在实践中,李京总结出思想教育“疏导三法”:即理论、规谏和慰藉疏导。 shqlbp

Let Channa say whatever he may like, Ananda, the brethren should neither speak to him, nor exhort him, nor admonish him.
让 Channa说他也喜欢说的,阿难,兄弟们不会对他说,不会劝告他,或责备他。 blog.sina.com.cn

My grandfather would watch me grow increasingly uncomfortable, but he didn't laugh at my self— consciousness or try to console me. Instead, he would admonish me.
我祖父见我越来越不舒服,并没有嘲笑我的自我意识而是安慰和劝告我。2aik

Obama, in offering praise for Pakistan, also seemed to admonish the country's leadership, calling it “ essential that Pakistan continue to join us in the fight against al- Qaeda”.
奥巴马在对巴基斯坦表示赞赏的同时,似乎也在告诫巴领导人“对巴方来说,继续参与到我们对基地组织的打击中来,这点是至关重要的。” blog.sina.com.cn

Stephen Hawking uses his new book, The Grand Design, to admonish philosophers for failing to keep up.
斯蒂芬霍金用他的新书《伟大设计》来给哲学家们敲警钟:你们已经落伍了。 yeeyan

The paper compare the theories of our country with other countries which admonish environmental administrative omission, concludes their advanced experiences;
本文还结合比较了我国与国外相对完善的规制环境行政不作为的相关理论,总结出其可以借鉴的先进经验; iciba

The honesty and faith of chinese traditional family admonish is intrinsically heart honesty and faith, not contract.
在本质上,中国传统家训中的诚信是一种心性诚信,而非契约诚信。 cnki

While WE are pleased that you are beginning to wake up and smell the proverbial coffee, WE admonish you to put your souls into this endeavor.
尽管我们很高兴看到你们开始觉醒,并嗅出了众所周知的咖啡味,我们劝诫你们将你们的灵魂投入到这次的奋斗中。 blog.sina.com.cn

Yet count him not as an enemy, but admonish him as a brother.
但不要以他为仇人,要劝他如弟兄。 ebigear

Admonish owe friends in private, praise you in public.
私下批评劝告你的同学,当众要表扬她们。 ffenglish

Admonish your friends privately but praise them openly.
要私下告诫朋友,但是要地下夸奖朋友。 kingerenglish

Admonish your friend in private, praise them in public.
私下里劝告你的朋友,公开场合表扬他们。24en
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