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ci·vil·ian 英sɪˈvɪljən美sɪˈvɪljənAHDsĭ-vĭlʹyən ★★★☆☆高四六研ＧＩＳＴ宝八COCA⁴⁰⁵⁷BNC⁸⁰⁹⁰iWeb⁶⁶⁸⁵Economist²⁶⁷⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.平民的¹²n.罗马法专家¹;平民⁸⁷复数civilians
人物平民政治社会选举
n.名词
C平民,百姓a person not of the armed forces
Noun:
a nonmilitary citizen
Adjective:
associated with civil life or performed by persons who are not active members of the military;civilian clothing civilian life citizen，civilian，inhabitant，resident，native这些名词均含有“居民，公民”之意。 citizen指拥有某国国籍或有某地区合法身份的人，即公民。 civilian指相对于军人或官员的平民百姓。 inhabitant最普通用词，一般指常住居民。 resident多指长期居住或暂时居住的民民，有时也指旅居者。 native指土生土长的本地居民。 词根词缀： civil 公民的 + -ian 名词词尾,…人
同源词：city, citizen, civil, civility, civilize, civilization
用作名词 n.
动词+～bomb civilians轰炸平民kill civilians杀死平民形容词+～innocent civilians无辜的平民
钱博士civil市民的，非军方的+i连接字母+an形容词和名词后缀，…的(人)⇒平民的，百姓的，民用的
参考单词civil市民的。GRE红宝书civil = citizenn 市民－市民的, 平民
civil 公民，市民的 + an 一个市民
civil=citizen市民 +ian→市民的，平民civil市民的，非军方的+i连接字母+an形容词和名词后缀，…的(人)⇒平民的，百姓的，民用的。词根记忆civil市民的+ ian ⇒市民，平民词根记忆civil公民的+ian近义词 person人citizen公民civil公民的resident居民native本国的neutral中立的temporal现世的inhabitant居民noncombatant非战斗员non-military法 非军事的…private citizen无官职的平民, 普通百姓…反义词 serviceman军人military军事的
用作名词n.Many civilians were killed in the war.在这场战争中有许多平民被杀死。Parmy-civiliana.军民联合的Pcivilianizevt.使转为平民使转为民用
形容词53%,名词47%
用作形容词He resigned his commission to take up acivilianjob.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。用作名词People are indignant by their shooting of innocentcivilians.对于他们枪杀无辜平民，人们感到义愤填膺。
Acivilianwas killed by a stray bullet.一个平民被流弹打死。adj.nonmilitary
同义词 privatenoncombatant,pacificistnoncombative,nonmilitant,not in armed forces,unhostile
反义词 militarynoun.nonmilitary person
同义词 citizen,noncombatantcommoner,subjectciv,civvie,private citizen
citizennoun person native to or naturalized in a country
John/Jane Q. Public,aborigine,autochthon,burgess,burgher,commoner,cosmopolite,denizen,dweller,freeman/woman,householder,inhabitant,member of body politic,member of community,national,native,naturalized person,occupant,resident,settler,subject,taxpayer,townsman,townsperson,townswoman,urbanite,villager,voter
civiladjective civic, community
civilian,domestic,governmental,home,interior,local,municipal,national,political,public
commonernoun plebeian
bourgeois,bourgeoisie,citizen,civilian,peasant
plebnoun commonalty
bourgeois,bourgeoisie,citizen,civilian,common,commonality,commoner,crowd,hoi polloi,mass,mob,peasant,plebeian,populace,public,ruck,third estate
rucknoun commonalty
bourgeois,bourgeoisie,citizen,civilian,common,commonality,commoner,crowd,hoi polloi,mass,mob,peasant,pleb,plebeian,populace,public,third estate
third estatenoun common man
Everyman,Everywoman,bourgeoisie,citizen,civilian,commonality,commoner,crowd,hoi polloi,masses,middle classes,mob,peasant,pleb,plebeian,populace,public,ruck,vulgus And with more boots on the ground, he would have been less reliant on air power, with its inevitable risk of big civilian casualties.
有了更多地面部队，他就能少依靠空中力量了，也就减少了导致平民大量死伤这样不可避免的风险。 ecocn
So a huge part of your budget becomes Iraq, Afghanistan, and then the civilian assistance going into Pakistan.
我们预算的绝大部分运用到伊拉克和阿富汗，还有援助巴基斯坦的平民。 yeeyan
The goal is to prepare the children to return to their families and civilian life.
这样做的目的是帮助孩子们做好重返家庭和平民生活的准备。 worldbank
A civilian drives a tractor in the background around the roadblock.
背景是一个平民驾驶着一辆拖拉机驶过路障。 yeeyan
Air power is to be used only when there is no significant risk of civilian deaths.
空中打击以后将只有在没有显著平民伤亡风险的情况下才会使用。 ecocn
Any history of bombing must also be a history of civilian casualty, for bombing saves the lives of soldiers only at the expense of other lives.
任何空袭的历史也必定是平民伤亡的历史，因为空袭救了士兵的性命只能以其他人的生命为代价。 yeeyan
But the civilian world cannot be far behind.
但是平民的世界不能落后。 hxen
But the government must try to save civilian lives.
但政府必须尝试着挽救平民的生命. ecocn
Foreign troops have responded with airstrikes and raids in more remote areas, but the tactics have also led to hundreds of civilian deaths.
外国部队已经以对偏远地区的空袭和突袭作为回应，但是这种战术也导致数以百计的平民丧生。 iciba
He notes cluster munitions do not discriminate between civilian and military targets.
他指出，集束弹本身不会分辨平民和军事目标。 tingvoa
Her release came days after elections that paved the way for a nominally civilian government in Burma after nearly half a century of military rule.
她的获释发生在结束接近半个世纪的军事统治，为有名无实的平民政府铺平道路的选举之后几天。 hxen
Holding his ground, he told them they could not insulate themselves from significant changes in civilian society.
坚守他的地产,他告诉孩子们不能使自己从平民的显著改变社会。 yeeyan
Iran says it is enriching uranium solely for the peaceful civilian purpose of generating electricity.
伊朗表示，伊朗浓缩铀只不过是为了发电这个和平民用目的。 ebigear
It is likely that both sources underestimate the true number of civilian casualties.
很可能是两种数据来源都低估了平民伤亡的真实人数。 ecocn
The agreement ends a ban on sale of civilian nuclear technology and equipment to New Delhi, which was imposed in 1974 when India first conducted nuclear tests.
该协议解除了不准向印度出售民用核技术和设备的禁令，这一禁令是1974年印度首次进行核试验之后开始实施的。 ebigear
The enemy soldier disguised as civilian.
一名敌兵伪装成了平民。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Therefore, for us to have the people with us, we must avoid civilian casualties.
因此，我们必须避免平民死伤，这样才能赢得人民的支持。 ebigear
This capability will provide interoperability between the services for approach and control as well as with civilian operations.
这样的能力将提供在各军种之间以及同民用部门间对进近和控制的互操作性。 www.etiri.com.cn
Unlike, say, in the war in Afghanistan, there is no investigation of civilian casualties, and no compensation paid.
和阿富汗战争不同，对袭击中的平民伤亡情况没有调查，也没有支付任何赔偿。 ecocn
What they had done, I was told, was to tell their fighters to avoid civilian casualties.
他们已经做了的，我得知，就是告诉他们的战士要避免平民伤亡。 yeeyan |