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单词 admired
释义 ad·mire·d 英əd'maɪəʳ美əd'maɪər 高COCA¹²⁴³⁴BNC¹⁰¹⁰⁰iWeb²⁶¹⁰³Economist⁹⁰⁶⁹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.钦佩⁴⁰;赞美;羡慕²²;欣赏²⁹原型admire的过去式和过去分词副词admiringly名词admirer过去分词admired现在分词admiring三单admires
v.动词
vt. & vi. 赞赏; 钦佩

look at sth with pleasure; think that sth is good; regard with pleasure, surprise and approbation; have a high regard for


Verb:
feel admiration forlook at with admiration
v.动词
我们对他的勇敢非常佩服。

❌ We admired that he was courageous.

✔️ We admired him for his courage.

admire后不可接that从句作宾语。

她为他的诗而称赞他。

❌ She admired him his poems.

✔️ She admired his poems.

✔️ She admired him for his poems.

admire不能接双宾语。

他们都赞赏他那样做。

❌ They all admired him behaving in that manner.

❌ They all admired him to be behaving in that manner.

✔️ They all admired his behaving in that manner.

admire可以动名词作宾语,其逻辑主体要用物主代词或名词的所属格表示。

她非常钦佩他的学识。

❌ She admired his learning much.

✔️ She much admired his learning.

✔️ She admired his learning very much.

当much单独修饰admire时,应放在其前而不可放在其后,用very much修饰admire时,则既可放在其前,也可放在句末。


v.动词
admire, envy

这两个词都可译为“羡慕”,但含义并不相同:envy不仅含有“羡慕别人所拥有的东西或品质”的意思,而且进一步有“我也要拥有”的含义。例如:

真羡慕你!我多希望能有那么一头卷发!

【误】 How I admire you!I wish I could make my hair curl like that.

【正】 How I envy you! I wish I could make my hair curl like that.

本句所羡慕的只是那一头卷发,并不见得钦佩那个有一头卷发的人,而且明确表示“希望能有”,故用envy。

admire, praise

这两个词都是“称赞”“夸奖”的意思,且都可用于admire sb for sth 句型。其差别在于:praise是普通用语,而admire带有感叹意味。另外, praise可用于上级对下级的称赞,而admire则多用于平等者。

admire,honour,respect,regard,esteem

这些动词均含“尊重、钦佩”之意。

admire侧重指对某人或某物的仰慕、钦佩,并含欣赏爱慕之情。

honour侧重指对某人或某物表示极大的敬意。

respect指对人的行为、品德、才华或成就等的仰慕尊重。尤指对年长或地位高的人的尊敬。

regard最正式用词,中性,含义不很明确,一般需用修饰语加强或明确其意。

esteem除表示尊敬之外,还暗示由此而产生的称赞。

16世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自法语的admirer;最初源自拉丁语的admirari。
用作动词 v.
~+名词admire beauty of…赞赏…的美admire flowers and grass赞美花草admire new car赞赏新车admire pictures赞赏图画admire poems赞赏诗admire sb's capability赞赏某人的能力admire sb's cleverness赞赏某人的聪明admire sb's courage赞赏某人的勇气admire sb's dog赞赏某人的狗admire sb's frankness赞赏某人的坦率admire sb's integrity赞赏某人的正直admire sb's learning羡慕某人的学问admire sb's persistence赞赏某人的坚韧不拔admire sb's works赞赏某人的作品admire the buildings赞赏那建筑物admire the policeman赞赏那警察~+副词admire long长久地赞扬admire very much非常钦佩admire deeply深深地羡慕admire extravagantly大肆地赞扬admire ignorantly无知地钦佩admire perpetually永久地欣赏admire sincerely真诚地赞赏admire usually经常欣赏admire wholeheartedly全心全意地赞美
用作动词v.
admire at v.+prep.

对…感到羡慕〔惊讶〕 be admired because of sth

admire at sb/sthHis friends admired at his sudden success.他的突然成功使他的朋友们惊讶。
admire for v.+prep.

因…而称赞… have a high regard for

admire sb/sth for sth/v-ingI admire him for his bravery and learning.我羡慕他胆识过人,学识渊博。
The manager listened carefully to Edison's plan and admired him for his energy and enthusiasm.经理仔细听取了爱迪生的计划,称赞他有干劲,有热情。
We all admired him for the way he saved the children from the fire.我们称赞他从火中救孩子的勇敢行为。
I admire him for what he has done.我对他所做的事很钦佩。
He admires you for being always good-tempered.他因为你性格温和而倾慕你。
They had been admired for their discipline.他们的严明纪律早已为人们所称赞。
Her skin was admired for its velvety softness.她的皮肤如天鹅绒般柔软,令人赞叹。近义词 envypraiserespectappreciate反义词 despise
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He is a man of integrity.We all admire him.他是一个正直的人,我们都敬佩他。
Only John admires his brother.只有约翰夸奖他的弟弟。
The worker operated the machine expertly; we admired him greatly.那位工人操纵机器很熟练,我们对他很钦佩。
“Charming!” he admired the roses in the garden.“多迷人啊!”他赞美园中的玫瑰花。
The guests admired the beautiful blooms in the garden of their hostess.客人们很喜欢女主人花园里那些美丽的花卉。
Visitors to our city always admire the beautiful buildings.来本市参观的人都很欣赏这些美丽的建筑。
I admire this beautiful picture.我赞赏这幅美丽的图画。
They admired the beauty of the garden.他们对那美丽的花园赞赏不已。
He was admiring my new car.他对我的新车赞不绝口。
He much admires your poems.他非常欣赏你的诗。
He was a brave and cheerful man.We all admire his courage.他是一个勇敢、快乐的人,我们都很佩服他的勇气。
We admire his learning.我们羡慕他的学问。
I admire his view.我赞赏他的观点。
We all admire her sense of humour.我们都赞赏她的幽默感。
The secretaries all deeply admired the depth of their leader's knowledge.他们都深深敬佩他们的领导知识渊博。
You may not like him, but you've got to admire his persistence.你可以不喜欢他,但他的坚忍你却不能不佩服。
The poem was greatly admired.这首诗颇受赞赏。
His cleverness is much admired.他的聪明为人称羡。
Harriet's picture was much admired by all who came to the house.那幅哈利特画像令所有到这儿来的人都赞叹不已。
The works of Dickens are admired in China as well as in the rest of the world.像在世界其他地方一样,狄更斯的作品在中国也受到赞赏。
Ba Jin's Family,Spring and Autumn have been long and deeply admired in Russia.巴金的《家》、《春》、《秋》在俄罗斯久享盛誉。S+~+ v -ingI very admire Andra's refusing to give up.我非常佩服安德拉拒绝认输。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. +as n./pron.We admired him as a mathematical genius.我们称赞他是数学天才。
v.动词

admire的基本意思是表示主语人对某人、物或事物的尊重或喜爱的感情,即“赞美、赞赏、称赞”; 也可表示承认其优越性和超人之处,即“钦佩”。口语中有时含有“奉承”的味道,也可用作反语,表示一种讥讽的口气,在古语中还可表示“惊奇,难以想象”。

admire语气较强,多用于一般时态,可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,有时还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。在表示“钦佩某人的…”时常用admire for v -ing结构。

在美式英语或英国一些方言中admire可以接动词不定式作宾语,但不表示“钦佩”“赞赏”,而表示“高兴做某事”,相当于like, wish。

admire还可用作不及物动词,这时通常接at短语,可表示“对…感到钦佩”。

admire的语气较强,通常含有“赞赏不已”“竭力赞赏”“惊羡”的意味。

admire后接名词,不能接that从句。

I admire his learning.句子最好别换成I admire that he is learned,因不自然。

下面的两种表达方式均可:

I admire his learning.I admire him for his learning.
动词78%,名词22%
用作及物动词You may not like him, but you have got toadmirehis persistence.你可以不喜欢他,但你不得不佩服他那种坚韧不拔的精神。
Weadmirehim for his righteousness.我们钦佩他的正直。
You had betteradmireothers more than criticize if you want to be popular.如果你想要更受人欢迎,尽量多赞美、少批评。
VisitorsadmireBeijing for its beauty.观光者赞赏北京的美丽。
There is no man who does notadmirehim.没有人不羡慕他的。as in.beloved
同义词 cherished,dear,esteemed,favorite,hallowed,loved,popular,prized,respected,revered,treasured,venerated,well-likeddarling,dearest,pet,pleasing,sweetcared for,doted on,endeared,fair-haired,highly regarded,highly valued,idolized,near to one's heart,precious,worshiped
反义词 dislikeddespised,hatedas in.estimable
同义词 esteemed,praiseworthyadmirable,appreciable,august,big-name,big-time,commendable,decent,deserving,excellent,good,high-powered,honored,in limelight,laudable,major-league,meretorious,meritable,name,noble,palmary,praisable,reputable,reputed,respectable,respected,sterling,valuable,valued,venerable,well-thought-of
反义词 bad,dishonorable,inestimable,insignificant,poor,unworthyas in.favorite
同义词 beloved,cherished,favored,main,popular,prized,treasuredchoice,darling,dear,dearest,intimate,personal,pet,sweetheartadored,best-loved,desired,especial,esteemed,liked,number one,pleasant,precious,revered,wished-for
反义词 disliked,unpopular,publichated,loathedas in.liked
同义词 cherished,honored,loved,prized,respectedbelovedas in.respected
同义词 appreciated,beloved,honored,importantvaluedas in.valuable
同义词 beneficial,costly,expensive,helpful,important,invaluable,prized,profitable,relevant,scarce,treasured,useful,valued,worthwhilecollectible,dear,heirloom,worthyappreciated,cherished,esteemed,estimable,held dear,high-priced,hot,hot property,in demand,inestimable,of value,precious,respected,serviceable
反义词 cheap,disadvantageous,harmful,inexpensive,reasonable,unhelpful,useless,worthlessunimportant,valuelessas in.valued
同义词 appreciated,expensive,loved,priceless,prized,respected,valuablecherished,esteemed,fancybeloved,dear,highly regarded,high-priced,precious
反义词 cheap,useless,worthless
belovedadjective adored
cared for,cherished,darling,dear,dearest,doted on,endeared,esteemed,fair-haired,favorite,hallowed,highly regarded,highly valued,idolized,loved,near to one's heart,pet,pleasing,popular,precious,prized,respected,revered,sweet,treasured,venerated,well-liked,worshiped
estimableadjective honorable, worthy
admirable,admired,appreciable,august,big-name,big-time,commendable,decent,deserving,esteemed,excellent,good,high-powered,honored,in limelight,laudable,major-league,meretorious,meritable,name,noble,palmary,praisable,praiseworthy,reputable,reputed,respectable,respected,sterling,valuable,valued,venerable,well-thought-of
favoriteadjective preferred
admired,adored,beloved,best-loved,cherished,choice,darling,dear,dearest,desired,especial,esteemed,favored,intimate,liked,main,number one,personal,pet,pleasant,popular,precious,prized,revered,sweetheart,treasured,wished-for
likedadjective popular
admired,beloved,cherished,honored,loved,prized,respected
more belovedadjective adored
admired,cared for,cherished,darling,dear,dearest,doted on,endeared,esteemed,fair-haired,favorite,hallowed,highly regarded,highly valued,idolized,loved,near to one's heart,pet,pleasing,popular,precious,prized,respected,revered,sweet,treasured,venerated,well-liked,worshiped
most belovedadjective adored
admired,cared for,cherished,darling,dear,dearest,doted on,endeared,esteemed,fair-haired,favorite,hallowed,highly regarded,highly valued,idolized,loved,near to one's heart,pet,pleasing,popular,precious,prized,respected,revered,sweet,treasured,venerated,well-liked,worshiped The gold bracelet she gave me for my sixteenth birthday was an exact replica of one that I had always admired on her.
姨妈在我十六岁生日时送的金色手镯是我时常赞赏她的那个手镯的复制品。 yeeyan

The majority of America is delighted to see that it once again has a leader who is respected and admired, and even loved, around the world.
看到又一次有了一位几乎为全世界所尊敬、赞赏、甚至爱戴的领袖,大多数美国人 都是欢欣鼓舞的。 yeeyan

The other students admired his depth of understanding.
别的学生佩服他的理解力深刻。《新英汉大辞典》

Al decided he had to be there for his family during his son’s long, hard recovery, a decision I understood and admired.
在儿子艰难漫长的康复期里,艾尔决定和家人待在一起,我很理解并且钦佩他的这个决定。 yeeyan

Asked what they most admired, 80 percent of Britons in the poll chose French art and culture, while69 percent of the French named English music, presumably pop.
当问及最赞赏是什麽时,民意测验中80%的英国人选择了法国艺术和文化,而69%的法国人提到了英国音乐,可能是流行音乐。 ebigear

But I admired the monks.
但是我很钦佩那些武僧。 tingvoa

His colleagues admired him but they were envious of his public success.
他的同行都很赞赏他,但又很嫉妒他所取得的公开成就。 ecocn

I have always admired his views.
我一直很欣赏他的观点。 yeeyan

I admired Adam Smith for his personal observations, but there was no experimentation, there was no real modern psychology in it.
我对亚当斯密个人的洞察能力非常赞赏,但他的书里没有实验步骤,缺乏真正的现代心理学. yeeyan

It then made Massachusetts the most stable state or essentially the most stable state in the country and it was widely- admired.
那时,它使马萨诸塞州成为了美国最稳定的州,或者说本质上最稳定的州,并广受好评与赞赏。163

My boss admired me very much.
我的老板非常欣赏我。 ebigear

No wonder the crane is revered by the Japanese and so admired that their art never tires of representing it.
也难怪日本人如此尊崇丹顶鹤,并且永不厌倦地透过艺术表现对它们的欣赏。 cri

She admired her image in the mirror.
她欣赏自己镜中的形象。 kekenet

Sister Anne: I admired them.
安妮修女:我羡慕她们。 yeeyan

Standing in the watchtower, we admired the surrounding scenes.
我们站在碉楼上,欣赏四周的景色。《新英汉大辞典》

That was true; I had admired her and been glad, because she was reading and she wrote to me.
确实是这样;我曾钦佩过她,为她高兴不已过,因为她在看书,她给我写信。 yeeyan

The Countess dutifully admired the pictures, but offered no opinion as to which the Queen should choose.
伯爵夫人衷心赞美了这些图案,但是对于女王应该选择哪一个却不置可否。 yeeyan

The Czechs admired his courage, his moral integrity, his honesty and his sense of humour.
捷克人欣赏他的勇气、他的正直、他的诚实和他的幽默感。 yeeyan

They admired his integrity and his calm bravery.
他们钦佩他的正直、沉着和刚毅。 ebigear
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