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ad·mire 英ædˈmaɪə美ædˈmaɪrAHDăd-mīrʹ ★★★☆☆小初高四六研ＧＩＴ宝牛４八COCA⁴³⁷⁰BNC¹¹³²⁴iWeb⁵¹⁹⁸Economist¹¹¹⁹⁸
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.钦佩⁴⁰;赞美⁹;羡慕²²;欣赏²⁹副词admiringly名词admirer过去分词admired现在分词admiring三单admires
名誉品质称赞羡慕嫉妒欣赏，崇拜
v.动词
vt. & vi. 赞赏; 钦佩look at sth with pleasure; think that sth is good; regard with pleasure, surprise and approbation; have a high regard for
Verb:
feel admiration forlook at with admiration
v.动词
我们对他的勇敢非常佩服。❌ We admired that he was courageous. ✔️ We admired him for his courage. 析 admire后不可接that从句作宾语。 她为他的诗而称赞他。❌ She admired him his poems. ✔️ She admired his poems. ✔️ She admired him for his poems. 析 admire不能接双宾语。 他们都赞赏他那样做。❌ They all admired him behaving in that manner. ❌ They all admired him to be behaving in that manner. ✔️ They all admired his behaving in that manner. 析 admire可以动名词作宾语,其逻辑主体要用物主代词或名词的所属格表示。 她非常钦佩他的学识。❌ She admired his learning much. ✔️ She much admired his learning. ✔️ She admired his learning very much. 析 当much单独修饰admire时,应放在其前而不可放在其后,用very much修饰admire时,则既可放在其前,也可放在句末。
v.动词
admire, envy这两个词都可译为“羡慕”,但含义并不相同：envy不仅含有“羡慕别人所拥有的东西或品质”的意思,而且进一步有“我也要拥有”的含义。例如： 真羡慕你!我多希望能有那么一头卷发! 【误】 How I admire you!I wish I could make my hair curl like that. 【正】 How I envy you! I wish I could make my hair curl like that. 本句所羡慕的只是那一头卷发,并不见得钦佩那个有一头卷发的人,而且明确表示“希望能有”,故用envy。 admire, praise这两个词都是“称赞”“夸奖”的意思,且都可用于admire sb for sth 句型。其差别在于：praise是普通用语,而admire带有感叹意味。另外, praise可用于上级对下级的称赞,而admire则多用于平等者。 admire，honour，respect，regard，esteem这些动词均含“尊重、钦佩”之意。 admire侧重指对某人或某物的仰慕、钦佩，并含欣赏爱慕之情。 honour侧重指对某人或某物表示极大的敬意。 respect指对人的行为、品德、才华或成就等的仰慕尊重。尤指对年长或地位高的人的尊敬。 regard最正式用词，中性，含义不很明确，一般需用修饰语加强或明确其意。 esteem除表示尊敬之外，还暗示由此而产生的称赞。 发音释义：əd'maɪɚ vt. 钦佩；赞美vi. 钦佩；称赞
结构分析：admire = ad处于+mire惊奇→处于惊奇状态→叹为观止→钦佩
词源解释：mire←拉丁语mirari惊奇←拉丁语mirus奇妙的
同源词： admiration钦佩，miracle奇迹
趣味记忆：谐音“额的妈啊”
用作动词 v.
～+名词admire beauty of…赞赏…的美admire flowers and grass赞美花草admire new car赞赏新车admire pictures赞赏图画admire poems赞赏诗admire sb's capability赞赏某人的能力admire sb's cleverness赞赏某人的聪明admire sb's courage赞赏某人的勇气admire sb's dog赞赏某人的狗admire sb's frankness赞赏某人的坦率admire sb's integrity赞赏某人的正直admire sb's learning羡慕某人的学问admire sb's persistence赞赏某人的坚韧不拔admire sb's works赞赏某人的作品admire the buildings赞赏那建筑物admire the policeman赞赏那警察～+副词admire long长久地赞扬admire very much非常钦佩admire deeply深深地羡慕admire extravagantly大肆地赞扬admire ignorantly无知地钦佩admire perpetually永久地欣赏admire sincerely真诚地赞赏admire usually经常欣赏admire wholeheartedly全心全意地赞美
用作动词v.
admire at v.+prep.
对…感到羡慕〔惊讶〕 be admired because of sth admire at sb/sthHis friends admired at his sudden success.他的突然成功使他的朋友们惊讶。
admire for v.+prep.
因…而称赞… have a high regard for admire sb/sth for sth/v-ingI admire him for his bravery and learning.我羡慕他胆识过人,学识渊博。
The manager listened carefully to Edison's plan and admired him for his energy and enthusiasm.经理仔细听取了爱迪生的计划,称赞他有干劲,有热情。
We all admired him for the way he saved the children from the fire.我们称赞他从火中救孩子的勇敢行为。
I admire him for what he has done.我对他所做的事很钦佩。
He admires you for being always good-tempered.他因为你性格温和而倾慕你。
They had been admired for their discipline.他们的严明纪律早已为人们所称赞。
Her skin was admired for its velvety softness.她的皮肤如天鹅绒般柔软,令人赞叹。钱博士ad去，趋近+mir惊奇+e→对某人某事感到惊奇，叹为观止⇒钦佩
词根mir-惊奇来自拉丁语。它和日耳曼单词smile微笑最终都源自原始印欧语词根*smei-笑，本意是“由于惊奇而笑”，辅音s脱落。GRE红宝书ad一再, mire惊奇, 看－一再让人惊喜－羨慕
ad + mire 惊人的→羨慕；miracle 奇迹, 奇事
ad一再+mire惊奇, 看 →一再让人惊喜→羨慕方振宇词汇奥秘ad加强意义+mir惊奇，惊异→惊叹→赞赏，羡慕ad去，趋近+mir惊奇+e→对某人某事感到惊奇，叹为观止⇒钦佩。非常记忆ad阿弟+mi米+re热⇒阿弟把米加热了赢得赞美词根记忆ad加强+mir惊奇+e→让人很惊奇→钦佩，赞赏词根记忆ad一再+mire=一再让人惊喜=羡慕ad一再+mire高兴⇒一再让人惊喜→夸奖近义词 envypraiserespectappreciate反义词 despise
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He is a man of integrity.We all admire him.他是一个正直的人,我们都敬佩他。
Only John admires his brother.只有约翰夸奖他的弟弟。
The worker operated the machine expertly; we admired him greatly.那位工人操纵机器很熟练,我们对他很钦佩。
“Charming!” he admired the roses in the garden.“多迷人啊!”他赞美园中的玫瑰花。
The guests admired the beautiful blooms in the garden of their hostess.客人们很喜欢女主人花园里那些美丽的花卉。
Visitors to our city always admire the beautiful buildings.来本市参观的人都很欣赏这些美丽的建筑。
I admire this beautiful picture.我赞赏这幅美丽的图画。
They admired the beauty of the garden.他们对那美丽的花园赞赏不已。
He was admiring my new car.他对我的新车赞不绝口。
He much admires your poems.他非常欣赏你的诗。
He was a brave and cheerful man.We all admire his courage.他是一个勇敢、快乐的人,我们都很佩服他的勇气。
We admire his learning.我们羡慕他的学问。
I admire his view.我赞赏他的观点。
We all admire her sense of humour.我们都赞赏她的幽默感。
The secretaries all deeply admired the depth of their leader's knowledge.他们都深深敬佩他们的领导知识渊博。
You may not like him, but you've got to admire his persistence.你可以不喜欢他,但他的坚忍你却不能不佩服。
The poem was greatly admired.这首诗颇受赞赏。
His cleverness is much admired.他的聪明为人称羡。
Harriet's picture was much admired by all who came to the house.那幅哈利特画像令所有到这儿来的人都赞叹不已。
The works of Dickens are admired in China as well as in the rest of the world.像在世界其他地方一样,狄更斯的作品在中国也受到赞赏。
Ba Jin's Family,Spring and Autumn have been long and deeply admired in Russia.巴金的《家》、《春》、《秋》在俄罗斯久享盛誉。S+～+ v -ingI very admire Andra's refusing to give up.我非常佩服安德拉拒绝认输。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +as n./pron.We admired him as a mathematical genius.我们称赞他是数学天才。Padmirern.钦佩者仰慕者求爱者
v.动词
admire的基本意思是表示主语人对某人、物或事物的尊重或喜爱的感情,即“赞美、赞赏、称赞”; 也可表示承认其优越性和超人之处,即“钦佩”。口语中有时含有“奉承”的味道,也可用作反语,表示一种讥讽的口气,在古语中还可表示“惊奇,难以想象”。 admire语气较强,多用于一般时态,可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,有时还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。在表示“钦佩某人的…”时常用admire for v -ing结构。 在美式英语或英国一些方言中admire可以接动词不定式作宾语,但不表示“钦佩”“赞赏”,而表示“高兴做某事”,相当于like, wish。 admire还可用作不及物动词,这时通常接at短语,可表示“对…感到钦佩”。 admire的语气较强,通常含有“赞赏不已”“竭力赞赏”“惊羡”的意味。 admire后接名词，不能接that从句。 I admire his learning.句子最好别换成I admire that he is learned，因不自然。下面的两种表达方式均可： I admire his learning.I admire him for his learning.
动词78%,名词22%
用作及物动词You may not like him, but you have got toadmirehis persistence.你可以不喜欢他，但你不得不佩服他那种坚韧不拔的精神。
Weadmirehim for his righteousness.我们钦佩他的正直。
You had betteradmireothers more than criticize if you want to be popular.如果你想要更受人欢迎,尽量多赞美、少批评。
VisitorsadmireBeijing for its beauty.观光者赞赏北京的美丽。
There is no man who does notadmirehim.没有人不羡慕他的。verb.hold in high regard
同义词 adore,applaud,appreciate,cherish,commend,credit,extol,hail,honor,idolize,laud,marvel at,praise,prize,respect,revere,treasure,worshipapprove,esteem,eulogize,glorify,value,veneratebe crazy about,be crazy for,be crazy over,be mad about,be nuts about,be stuck on,be sweet on,be wild about,delight in,fall for,get high on,go for,groove on,hold in respect,look up to,moon over,pay homage to,rate highly,take pleasure in,think highly of,wonder at
反义词 blame,censure,condemn,criticize,denounce,despise,dishonor,dislike,disparage,disrespect,hate,not care,reproach,mockabhor,detest,execrate,scorn
adoreverb love intensely
be crazy about,be gone on,be mad for,be nuts about,be serious about,be smitten with,be stuck on,be sweet on,be wild about,cherish,delight in,dig,dote on,esteem,exalt,fall for,flip over,glorify,go for,honor,idolize,prize,revere,reverence,treasure,venerate,worship
adoresverb love intensely
admires,be goes on,be smites with,be sticks on,cherishes,delight in,digs,dote on,esteems,exalts,falls for,flips over,glorifies,goes for,honors,idolizes,is crazy about,is mad for,is nuts about,is serious about,is sweet on,is wild about,prizes,reverences,reveres,treasures,venerates,worships
appreciateverb value highly
admire,adore,applaud,cherish,enjoy,esteem,extol,honor,like,look up to,love,praise,prize,rate highly,relish,respect,savor,think highly of,treasure,value
appreciatesverb value highly
acknowledges,apprehends,catches the drift,comprehends,digs,fathoms,grasps,is aware of,is cognizant of,is conscious of,knows,perceives,reads,realizes,recognizes,savvies,sees daylight,sympathizes with,takes account of,understands
approveverb agree something is good
accept,acclaim,admire,applaud,appreciate,approbate,be big on,commend,countenance,esteem,face it,favor,go along with,grin and bear it,handle,like,live with,praise,put up with,regard highly,respect,roll with punches,string along with,take up on,think highly of
cherishverb care about deeply
admire,adore,appreciate,care for,clasp,cleave to,cling to,coddle,comfort,cosset,cultivate,defend,dote on,embrace,encourage,enshrine,entertain,fancy,fondle,foster,guard,harbor,hold dear,hold in high esteem,honor,hug,idolize,like,love,nourish,nurse,nurture,pet,preserve,prize,revere,reverence,safeguard,shelter,shield,support,sustain,treasure,value,venerate,worship On the one hand I admire your ability, but on the other hand I distrust your judgment.
一方面我钦佩你的才能,但另一方面我不相信你的判断力.21cn
On the one hand I admire his gifts, but on the other I distrust his judgment.
一方面我羡慕他的才华，而另一方面我却怀疑他的判断力。《新英汉大辞典》
On the contrary, I admire her intellectual honesty and her pursuit of self- knowledge.
相反的是，我欣赏她充满智慧的直白和对自我认识的追求。 yeeyan
“ Now they are coming to admire the beauty of these machines, ” he said.
他说：“现在，他们正赶来欣赏这些美丽的机械设备。” yeeyan
As a friend of the Dutch people, we feel truly happy for you and admire your achievements.
作为荷兰人民的朋友，我们对你们取得的成就感到由衷的钦佩和高兴。 putclub
But you have to admire the virus.
但是你不得不崇拜病毒。 blog.sina.com.cn
I could only admire the love and courage of that butterfly in his concern for his mate.
我只能钦佩那只蝴蝶在对他的伴侣的关心中表现出爱和勇气。 ebigear
I respect the hermit but admire the crusader—his life takes more of courage.
我尊重隐士，但更钦佩改革者——因为这样的生活需要更多勇气。 yeeyan
I respect and admire your failure.
我尊重也佩服你的失败。 ebigear
I admire at your fortune.
我羡慕你的好运气。《新英汉大辞典》
I admire her for her bravery.
我佩服她的勇敢。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I admire him for having the strength and the courage to rebuild his life.
我敬佩他那种为重建人生而体现出的勇气和毅力。 yeeyan
I admire his sense of humor.
我欣赏他的幽默感。 kekenet
I admire my father.
我敬佩我的父亲。 ebigear
I admire their thirst for knowledge and they seem to thrive on challenges.
我钦佩他们对知识的渴望，他们含金量在挑战之中成长。 ebigear
Love Goldman or hate it, you ought to admire it and the system it epitomises.
无论热爱抑或讨厌高盛，你应该羡慕它和它使之成为典型的系统。 ecocn.org
Much as I admire him as a writer, I do not like him as a man.
尽管他作为一个作家很值得我钦佩，但我却不喜欢他的为人。 iask.edu.sina.com.cn
They stopped to admire the beauties of nature.
他们停下来欣赏大自然的美景。 kekenet
We always like those who admire us but we do not always like those whom we admire.
我们总是喜欢羡慕我们的人，但不总喜欢我们羡慕的人。 kekenet
Which living person do you most admire, and why?
你最敬佩哪个活着的人，为什么？ yeeyan
While I admire his energy, I wish it were employed in a better cause.
我钦佩他的精力，然而我愿他把精力用在更好的事业上。 hjenglish
Admire this beautiful landscape from your bike, or stop and talk with one of the villages working in his field.
你可以在脚踏车上欣赏明媚风光，或者停下来和在田里工作的村民闲话家常。 ebigear |