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cir·cu·late·s 英'sɜːkjəleɪt美'sɜːrkjəleɪt COCA⁴⁰⁷⁵⁹BNC³⁵⁰⁹⁵Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型例句例句 vi.流通³⁴;循环⁴¹;传播²⁵vt.使流通,使环流原型circulate的三单形容词circulative名词circulator过去分词circulated现在分词circulating三单circulates v.动词 vt. & vi. 使循环,使流通cause to move or flow around in a closed system, always remaining within the system vt. & vi. 使流传,散布,传播cause to spread widely Verb: become widely known and passed on;the rumor spread the story went around in the office cause to become widely known;spread information circulate a rumor broadcast the news cause be distributed;This letter is being circulated among the faculty move through a space, circuit or system, returning to the starting point;Blood circulates in my veins The air here does not circulate move in circlescause to move in a circuit or system;The fan circulates the air in the room move around freely;She circulates among royalty cause to move around;circulate a rumor v.动词 circulate, diffuse, disseminate, expand, extend, propagate, radiate, spread这组词都有“延伸”“延长”“伸展”“展开”的意思。其区别是: 1.spread指向四面八方扩大范围。 2.circulate指无拘无束地或不间断地传播、散布到各处。例如: She opened a window to allow the air to circulate.她打开窗户使空气流通。3.disseminate指到处传播思想、理论等。例如: They use the press to disseminate right wing views.他们利用报刊来传播右翼观点。4.diffuse指光线、声音、气味等在空中传送或散布。例如: Light diffused from the window.光从窗户射进来。5.extend指延展物体的长度、宽度,延伸或扩大某一事物,以及延长时间、期限等,也指伸开四肢或躯体。例如: They extended the road for three more miles.他们把那条路又延长了三英里多。 The headmaster extended our holidays by a week.校长把我们的假期延长了一个星期。6.expand指扩大面积或体积,也指把合拢的东西放开即三维。例如: This county has expanded its area under cultivation by more than 50,000 mu .该县扩大了50,000亩耕地。 Heat expands metals.热使金属膨胀。 He does exercises to expand his chest.他做体操扩胸。7.propagate通常指宣传某种信念、看法或传播某种言论,以使更多的人相信或参与。例如: We should not only learn knowledge, but also propagate it.我们不仅应学习知识,而且应传播它。 The Greek civilization was propagated all over Europe.希腊文明传播至整个欧洲。8.radiate指从中心向四面八方散发,是技术用语,特指光或热的辐射。例如: The sun radiates light and heat.太阳放射光和热。 The electric heater radiated warmth.电暖器散发出热量。spread,circulate,distribute,propagate这些动词均含“传播,散播”之意。 spread普通用词,使用广泛。指传播疾病、思想、文化、习惯或谣言等。 circulate既指某物在一物体内循环流动,又可指在一定范围内传播物品、刊物或思想、语言等。 distribute指把一定数量的东西分成若干等份进行分发。 propagate指宣传,尤其指官方为达到一定政治目的而进行的传播活动。 1540左右进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的circulari,意为形成圆圈。 用作动词 v. ~+名词circulate false news散布流言circulate rumour散布谣言circulate secret传开秘密~+副词circulate briskly迅速周转circulate rapidly很快传开circulate slowly流通滞缓circulate widely广泛流传~+介词circulate about the neighborhood在邻近一带流传circulate round〔through〕 the body在全身循环 近义词 go去mix混合flow流动move移动pass通过party聚会rumor谣言spread传播circle圆圈travel旅行around到处publish出版scatter散播radiate放射wheel方向盘divulge泄露promote促进diffuse扩散pass on传递mingle使混合hand out分发give out分发send out派遣mobilize动员disperse分散mobilise动员broadcast广播pass around分propagate繁殖distribute分配disseminate散播circularise传阅go around四处走动circularize发传单socialize 使 … 社会化… 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+ADuring a depression money circulates slowly.在经济不景气时期,货币流通得慢。 Rumor circulates rapidly.谣言传得快。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.The foreman circulated the news of a factory shut-down.工头散布工厂停工的消息。 A lot of false information has been circulated.许多流言散布开了。 动词100% 用作不及物动词Please open a window to allow the air tocirculate.打开窗子让空气流通。 Foreign money is not allowed tocirculatein China.外币不允许在中国流通。 Money shallcirculatefreely within the common market.货币应在共同市场内自由流通。 Bloodcirculatesthrough the body.血液在体内循环。 The news of her deathcirculatedquickly.她死去的消息迅速传开。 As the water in the primary loop circulates, it becomes very hot. 水在主环的循环中变热。 ecocn The analysis of this paper is mainly based on the information concept which circulates covertly in stock market and is the research subject of communication. 信息作为证券市场的隐形流通者和传播学的研究对象成为本论文研究的出发点。 fabiao The ballast system circulates from out-board under pump running at the maximize design parameter, and the time is not less than30 minutes. 压载泵在设计最大参数下进行舷外循环的时间不少于30分钟。 tribon The conclusion that thermal fluid circulates in the fissures was inferred from study on migration of fluid and closure of fissures in the form of tungsten deposits. 从脉钨矿床形成时热液的流动、裂隙腔的闭合情况,得出了热液在裂隙腔内作对流循环运动的推论。 chemyq The news of her death circulates quickly. 她死的消息很快就传开了。 blogbus The watery fluid that circulates through a plant, carrying food and other substances to the various tissues. 树液在植物体内循环的为各种组织提供养料和其他物质的水状液体。 kuenglish Tubes within each device pump air bubbles through to support the autotrophs. This also circulates the sewage to feed the bacteria. 设备内的水管使气泡穿过设备,为自养生物提供养分,同时使污水循环,为细菌提供养分。 yeeyan A swallow that circulates through the sky, Nini brings to people the joy and tides of spring. 妮妮来自天空,是一只展翅飞翔的燕子。妮妮把春天和喜悦带给人们。 iask.sina.com.cn A partly enclosed, directly heated surface from which warm air circulates by convection. 对流式加热机一个部分被封闭。 iciba Blood circulates through the arteries and veins of the body. 血液经人体的动脉静脉循环全身。 tdict Capital continually circulates in search of maximum investment opportunities. 资本持续地流动以寻求最大的投资机会。517kaoyan Eradication requires reaching children in the few areas where the virus still circulates and vaccinating all children under the age of5. 根除需要在该病毒仍然传播的少数地区接触到儿童和预防接种所有5岁以下儿童。 who IF MONEY circulates around a sound economy the way blood circulates around a healthy body, then outwardly robust China has a black hole for a heart. 如果金钱在一个良性的经济体里像血液在一个健康身体里那样循环,那外表活力四射的中国却有一颗黑洞般的内心。 ecocn In operation, water continuously circulates between the engine and radiator, carrying heat from the engine to the radiator. 在这一过程中,水不断地在发动机与散热器之间循环,水携带着热量从发动机流到散热器再散发出去。 bab Montgomery has a120- year- old trolley system, called the Lightning Route, which circulates around the downtown area and is mainly used by tourists. 蒙哥马利的有轨电车系统——“闪电线”已有120年的历史,它环绕市区运行,乘坐的大部分都是游客。 ecocn More blood circulates to the vital organs, including the liver and kidneys. 更多血液进入主要器官,其中包括肝脏和肾脏。 blog.sina.com.cn So this is the first thing that the air conditioner does: it circulates the air. 因此,这是空调要做的第一件事:循环空气。 bjqxxx So circulates, until six projects compete completely ended. 如此循环,直至六个项目比赛全部结束。 bbs.ahradio.com.cn Still, much misinformation about the female body circulates in mainstream consciousness. 不过在我们的视野中,还有很多关于女性健康的错误观点在不断流传。 yeeyan The heart pumps the blood that circulates throughout the body. 心脏泵血,使得血液在身体各处循环流动。 englishtown These are the type of people to tie the knot with — those who make sure that their hearts beat normally and their blood circulates well. 人们都只想和心跳正常,血液循环流畅的人结婚。 tingvoa When people go to the mall and buy televisions and eat out, their money circulates through the economy. 当人们去购物,买电视机,出去吃饭,他们的钱在经济系统中循环。 yeeyan |