| 释义 |
cir·cle·s 英'sɜːkl美'sɜːrkl COCA⁴⁹¹³BNC⁴⁴⁴⁵Economist⁶¹⁹¹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.圆圈³³;圈子²⁹;包厢²v.划圈²;包围⁴;盘旋¹⁸;环绕¹²原型circle的三单名词circler过去分词circled现在分词circling三单circles
n.名词
C圆,圆周; 圈,环状物a curved line on which every point is equally distant from one fixed point inside the curve; sth having the general shape of this curve or ring C圈子,界,社会,集团a group of people connected in an informal way by common interests C楼座an upper floor in a theatre, usually with seats set in curved rows C周期; 循环a process or chain of events which finishes where it begins
v.动词
vt. & vi. 环绕; 盘旋move in a circle around sth; go around in a circle
Noun:
ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point;he calculated the circumference of the circle an unofficial association of people or groups;the smart set goes there they were an angry lot something approximating the shape of a circle;the chairs were arranged in a circle movement once around a course;he drove an extra lap just for insurance a road junction at which traffic streams circularly around a central island;the accident blocked all traffic at the rotary street names for flunitrazepana curved section or tier of seats in a hall or theater or opera house; usually the first tier above the orchestra;they had excellent seats in the dress circle any circular or rotating mechanism;the machine punched out metal circles
Verb:
travel around something;circle the globe move in circlesform a circle around;encircle the errors
n.名词
这位青年作家在文学界很活跃。❌ The young writer is quite active in literary circle. ✔️ The young writer is quite active in literary circles. 析 circle作“…界”解时,习惯用复数形式。
n.名词
circle, band, crowd, gang, group, herd, host, mass, mob, multitude, set这组词的共同意思 是“一伙人”。其区别在于： 1.从组成上说：band常指有共同目的的、有领导者的一群人。 circle指因志同道合而形成的圈子或结成的团体，聚会频繁，文明高雅。crowd指毫无秩序地挤在一起的人群， 含有混乱、拥挤的意味。gang指为一个目标而聚在一起的一伙人， 常指在一起干坏事的人。group既可指有组织、有秩序的一群人， 也可指为一定目的临时聚在一起的一伙人；可指志趣相投的人，也可指社会团体；关系可密切，也可以是泛泛之交。herd 指有盲目追随心理的一群人。host指散落开来的一群人，也指军队或备有武装的人。mass指群众， 民众。mob指乌合之众或心怀不满而聚在一起寻衅滋事的一群人。multitude常指人数庞大的人群。set指有共同社会地位或相同目的的社会团体，也可泛指广泛的人群， 有时可指势力集团。 2.从用法上说：mass常用于复数形式；set常用于单数形式。 3.从修辞色彩上说：band, gang, herd, mob多含贬义；set指势力集团时也含有贬义。 4.从语体上说：host, set是口语用词；multitude是正式用词或较陈旧用词。 circle, globe这两个词的共同意思是“圆”。其区别在于: 1.globe指圆球状实心体,如天体、地球仪、眼球等,尤其常用来指世界、地球; circle指圆等环状物体,如戒指、王冠、光环等。例如: The astronauts in an earth space station circle the globe many times a day.地球太空站里的宇航员每天要绕地球转许多圈。
Can you describe a circle within a square?你能在正方形里做一圆圈吗?2.circle还可引申指“…圈子”或“…界”。例如: This discovery is highly appreciated in the circle of science.这个发现在科学界得到很高的评价。
v.动词
circle, encompass, environ, gird, girdle, hem, ring, surround这组词的共同含义是“围绕”。其区别是： surround指成环状包围,有时也指形成某种环境或边界; environ强调永久或长期地被包围; circle强调合围成一个实在的封圈,也指环绕某物、某处运行; encompass指出于保护、尊敬或敌视等动机把某人或某地包围起来; gird指围成一道牢固或不可突破的屏障; girdle则暗示形成带状围绕; ring指围成一个圈。 rotate，revolve，roll，spin，turn，whirl，circle这些动词均有“转动、旋转”之意。 rotate侧重指物体围绕自己的轴或中心旋转，即自转。 revolve强调指物体围绕本身以外的中心旋转，即公转。 roll指某物在平面上滚动或翻滚。 spin指沿内轴迅速而连续旋转，或沿外部一个点作快速圆周运转。 turn普通用词，中性，含义广泛，根据搭配，可指作一个圆周运动或连续地作圆周运动，也可指仅是沿圆的弧形转动。 whirl指旋转或作圆周运动，侧重急速或力量。 circle指作圆周运动。 1300年进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的circulus，意为小戒指。
用作名词 n.
动词+～come full circle兜了一圈后回到原地describe a circle画一个圆圈draw a circle画一个圆圈enter the circle of进入…界〔团体〕extend the circle of扩大…的范围form a circle形成一个圈子join a circle加入一个团体make a circle画圆make a full circle绕一圈,兜个圈子,回到原处narrow the circle缩小范围reason in a circle用循环论法说理sit in a circle环坐square the circle做办不到的事情形容词+～academic circles学术界certain circles某些团体close circle亲密的一群closed circle亲密的一群cultural circles文化界educational circles教育界fashionable circles上流社会financial circles商界,金融界great circle大圆圈high circles上流社会industrial circles工业界informed circles消息灵通人士inner circle亲密的一群linguistic circles语言界military circles军事界,军事团体narrow circle狭隘的圈子non-official circles非官方团体official circles官方团体political circles政界professional circles专业界religious circles宗教界ruling circles统治阶层select circle极难加入的圈子sewing circle缝纫小组social circle社交圈the highest circle最高阶层theatrical circles戏剧界well-bred circles上流社会well-informed circles消息灵通人士wide circle广阔的圈子名词+～army circles军界art circles艺术界business circles商界center circle中圈church circles宗教界culture circles学术界,文化界family circle家庭圈子foreign trade circles外贸界music circles音乐界sporting circles体育界traffic circle环形交叉路winner's circle获胜者领奖的地方介词+～in a circle围成圆圈,在圆圈内area of a circle圆的面积circumference of a circle圆的周长diameter of a circle圆的直径radius of a circle圆的半径within the circle of有…界范围之内～+介词a circle of friends一群朋友,交友的范围a large circle of许多的,一大批,一大圈用作动词 v.～+名词circle the earth卫星等绕地球运行～+副词circle around〔round〕盘旋,围绕,新闻到处传播
用作名词n.all round the circle绕圈子说话( not directly speaking) come full circle兜了一圈,回到原处,恢复原状 return to the starting point dress circle第一层楼厅的前排座位 balcony above the stalls in a cinema or theatre go round in circles忙得团团转 be very busy in a circle围成圈 forming a circle run round in circles〈口〉瞎忙 be very busy 用作动词v.
circle around¹〔round〕 v.+adv.
绕圈子; 盘旋; 传开 move circles round; fly in circles; spread out circle around〔round〕Our main force was ordered to circle around and attack the enemy's rear.我军主力奉命迂回,然后从背后袭击敌人。
The enemy's planes circled round and round above our heads.敌机在我们头上不停地盘旋。
The happy news soon circled round.喜讯很快就传开了。
circle around² v.+prep.
围绕 move round sb/sth circle around sb/sthThey circle around the king.他们围绕着国王。
The hawk circled around its prey.老鹰在它的猎物周围盘旋。
circle over v.+prep.
在…上空盘旋 fly in circles over sth circle over sthVultures circled over a dead animal.秃鹫在动物尸体上空盘旋。
The aircraft circled over the landing-field.飞机在起落场上空盘旋。近义词 clubclassgrouproundenclosen. ringsetv. encircle
用作名词n.She first drew a circle on the board.她首先在板上画了一个圆。
The house lay in a circle of trees.这房子坐落在树木环抱之中。
Listen to the four choices, and then draw a circle under the right one.听四个选择项,然后在正确的下面画一个圈。
She confined her activities in educational circles.她把她的各项活动都限制在教育圈内。
He is well-known in academic circles.他在学术界很有名。
He occupies a prominent position in the literary circles in the capital.他在首都文学界占有突出的地位。
He has a large circle of friends.他朋友多,交际广。
I was welcomed to the family circle.那一家人都欢迎我。
The reading circle had ceased its activities long ago.这个读书会早已停止了活动。
The novel has reached a wide circle of readers.这本小说已拥有广泛的读者群。
It is time to take a positive step to break the vicious circle.现在是采取积极步骤来打击这个犯罪团伙的时候了。
We've booked seats in the circle.我们预订了楼厅包厢的座位。
Are we going to sit in the circle or in the stalls?我们是坐楼座还是正厅前排的座位?
It's January 1st, the year has come full circle.今天是元旦,一年又周而复始。
There is a vicious circle going on—prosperity, surplus, depression.繁荣——过剩——萧条,一个恶性循环正在进行。
He drinks to forget his problems, which center on being in debt, but the money he spends on drink only gets him deeper in debt, and so on—it's a vicious circle.为了忘却烦恼他喝酒,而烦恼的中心又是欠债,但他喝酒花费的钱只能使他负债更多,如此下去——那真是恶性循环。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThey saw the birds were circling again.他们看见鸟儿又在盘旋。
A number of planes were circling overhead.数架飞机在上空盘旋。
Rumors circled through the town.谣言传遍全镇。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The plane circled the airport before landing.飞机着陆以前在机场上空盘旋。
The teacher circles the pupil's spelling mistakes in red ink.老师用红笔把学生的拼写错误圈出来。
The moon circles the earth.月亮围绕地球转。
The ship has circled the Cape.船绕过了好望角。
The enemy circled the camp.敌人包围了营地。
n.名词
circle的基本意思是“圆,圆周; 圈; 环状物”,是可数名词。 circle还用于指“…界”多用复数,也可指具有共同利益或兴趣的人形成的“圈子”多用单数。作此解时，circle前一般不用冠词。 circle也可指剧院、电影院、音乐厅等之内的半圆形“楼座”。 circle还可指“周期,循环”。
v.动词
circle用作及物动词的意思是“绕,绕过,围”。 circle用作不及物动词时表示“盘旋,环行”,引申可作“流传”解。
名词73%,动词27%
用作名词The dancers were standing in acirclearound the fire.舞者们围着篝火站成一圈。
A square has four sides but acirclehas no sides.正方形有四条边，而圆形没有边。
He has a largecircleof friends.他有一大群朋友。
He is part of an exclusive socialcircleand belongs to an exclusive club.他所处的社交圈子很排外，而且参加的又是个很排外的社团。
We've booked seats in thecircle.我们预订了楼厅包厢的座位。用作动词Someone hadcircledthe next paragraph in red.有人将下一段划了一个红圈。
Our armycircledthe desperate enemy and wiped them out in a second.我们的军队包围了垂死挣扎的敌人,并很快地将其一举歼灭。
The planecircledthe airport before landing.飞机在着陆之前在机场上空盘旋。
The mooncirclesthe earth every 28 days.月亮每28天绕地球旋转一周。 As much as we deride competition in many educational circles, most of the students I have met see competition in a positive light.
在许多的教育圈子，我们对竞赛嗤之以鼻，但我碰到的大多数学生以积极正面的态度看待竞赛。 yeeyan
The advantage of hydrogen is its unrivalled simplicity: one electron circles a single proton.
氢的优势是其结构非常简单：一个电子环绕一个质子。 yeeyan
This is partly because these first principles endure long enough to find their way from academia into policymaking circles.
部分是由于这些首要原则已经历了足够长的时间，已经从学术界进入了决策圈。 blog.sina.com.cn
With each new set, the circles begin to overlap until they are nearly on top of one another.
此后每一组，两个圆圈开始相互覆盖直到在最后一组中几乎重叠。 yeeyan
Feelings in Khartoum are so tense that even in anti- government circles there are fears that, if things go wrong, Sudan could be lost to the West for years.
在喀土穆，人们感觉如此紧张，以致于甚至在反政府圈子中，也有人担忧，如果事情搞糟了，苏丹将冷落西方世界好多年。 ecocn
Four of them walked under a cloudy sky and all ended up walking in circles, despite thinking they were going straight.
其中四人在多云的天空下行走最终全都绕着圈子，尽管他们思考着如何沿着直线走。 yeeyan
I believe that all things on Earth, and in all of creation, move in circles.
我认为，地球上的一切物体，还有在所有的生物中，都是绕圈运行的。 yeeyan
I had to stay within eyesight of the hotel, so I jogged in circles around the compound.
我不得不待在宾馆的视线之内，因而我只能在院子里绕着圈子慢跑。 yeeyan
If you had problems with the state, you were looked on with a certain suspicion, but that very fact gave you greater prestige in certain circles.
如果你与这个国家有了麻烦，你就会被某种怀疑的面孔盯上，但也正是如此，在某个圈子中赢得更大的声望。 yeeyan
In 1997, Cai Wei published some articles which aroused the attention from academic circles.
1997年，蔡伟发表了一批论文，这些文章引起了学术圈的注意。 i21st
In some trials, the outside circles had salt water.
在一些测试中，外围的圆圈放了盐水。 yeeyan
It gives you credibility in some circles.
这会增加你在一些圈子里的信誉。 yeeyan
She never married but remained in the social and artistic circles of Paris.
她从来没有结过婚，但是永存于巴黎的社会和艺术圈中。 edu.sina.com.cn
The half- circles near the windows are decorated with a large ornamental motif of deer drinking from a spring.
在窗户附近围成半圈的是一群饮着泉水的鹿，构成了大幅装饰性的基调。 yeeyan
The red circles are polling stations, selected by your criteria.
这些红圈是投票点，是根据你的标准选择的。 hjenglish
The circles represent states.
这些圈表示状态。 ibm
You can easily scrub away these unattractive rings by sprinkling salt onto a sponge and rubbing in little circles across the ring.
要清除这些不引人注意的环状物很简单，你可以撒一些盐到海绵上，然后用海绵在环状物上打圈擦拭。 yeeyan
Circles represent nodes, while rectangles represent properties.
圆圈代表节点，矩形代表属性。 ibm |