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churched 英tʃɜːtʃt美tʃɝrtʃtAHDchûrcht COCA²⁸⁰¹³⁶⁺⁵BNC¹²⁶⁴¹⁶⁺⁴ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句 n.礼拜仪式¹;教堂⁸⁴;基督教徒adj.教堂的¹⁵v.把…带到教堂接受某种宗教仪式原型church的过去式和过去分词过去分词churched现在分词churching三单churches n.名词 C教堂a building for public Christian worship U礼拜仪式; 礼拜the religious services held in a church S神职,牧师的职位the profession of the priests and people employed for religious reasons U教权religious power as compared with stated power C教派,教会the organization of Christian believers, or of any of the various branches of Christianity Noun: one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worshipa place for public especially Christian worship;the church was empty a service conducted in a house of worship;don't be late for church the body of people who attend or belong to a particular local church;our church is hosting a picnic next week Verb: perform a special church rite or service for;church a woman after childbirth n.名词 go to church, go to the church前者church前无冠词,是不可数名词,可指去教堂做礼拜或结婚;如另有目的,则需用后者,这时church是可数名词,表示建筑物。试比较: He goes to church every Sunday.他每周日去教堂做礼拜。 He went to the church to look for his wife.他去教堂找他老婆。church,cathedral这两个名词均可表示“教堂”之意。 church普通用词,指顶礼膜拜上帝之地,也是西方人举行婚、丧等活动的场所。 cathedral指一个教区内最大的教堂,即主教堂或总教堂,通常是装饰精良,宏伟肃穆。 直接源自古英语的cirice,意为上帝的住所。 用作名词 n. 动词+~attend a church去做礼拜enter a church就神职,做牧师establish a church建立教会〔教派〕give up the church辞去圣职go into a church就神职,做牧师go to a church去做礼拜join the church担任圣职neglect church忽视教会形容词+~famous church著名的教堂free church自由教会local church地方教堂the Broad C-广教派the Catholic C-天主教会the Christian C-基督教会the Christian Science C-基督教科学教会the Congregational church基督教公理会the Eastern C-东正教the High C-高派教会the Low C-低派教会the Orthodox C-东正教the Western C-天主教,罗马公教名词+~village church乡村教堂介词+~at church在教堂做礼拜in church在教堂做礼拜~+介词the C- of Scotland苏格兰教会 用作名词n.as poor as a church mouse赤贫的 very poor at〔in〕 church在教堂做礼拜 doing the religious services held in a church go into the church就圣职 become a priest 近义词 abbeychapelcathedralsanctuary 用作名词n.The church is close to the shops.教堂离商店很近。 The church was decorated with flowers.教堂里装饰着鲜花。 The church was a quiet haven amidst the noise and bustle of the streets outside.在周围街道的熙攘喧嚣中,那座教堂却是一座宁静的安息所。 Our church held a fair to raise money for charity.我们教堂举办了一次义卖会为慈善事业筹款。 They designed the building to be a church.他们指定这座建筑为教堂。 Stained-glass windows ornament the church.彩色玻璃窗使教堂生辉。 She crossed herself as she left the church.她离开教堂时,在自己身上画十字。 There are three churches in this town.这座城里有三个教堂。 She lives in the second house after the church.她住在教堂后的第二所房子里。 You will find the shop you are looking for beside the church.你到教堂旁就可看见你要找的那个店铺。 They bought a new censer for the church.他们给那个教堂买了一个新香炉。 Commercial buildings are now beginning to dwarf the city churches.一幢幢商业大楼开始使城里的教堂显得矮小。 Church begins at nine o'clock.礼拜仪式9点开始。 Aaron never goes to church.艾伦从不去做礼拜。 Christians go to church every week.基督教徒每周做礼拜。 He studies for the Church.他为准备担任神职而学习。 By his donation the church was able to build a new Sunday School.靠了他的捐助,教会才修建了一所新的主日学校。 The old man has one son in the medical profession and another in the church.那位老人有一个儿子在医务界,另一个儿子在宗教界。 She forsook her worldly possessions to devote herself to the church.她抛弃世上的财物而献身教会。 The church women are forming a benevolent society.教会妇女在组织一个慈善协会。 Which Church do you belong to?你属于哪一教派? n.名词
church的基本意思是“教堂”,指基督教徒做礼拜的场所,是可数名词。 church也可表示“礼拜,礼拜仪式”,其前通常不加冠词the,是不可数名词。 church也可表示与政权相对而言的“教权”。 church表示“教会,教派”时,首字母常大写。 church前加定冠词the,是指教堂建筑物本身或教会的神职工作或服务工作,即“神职”“牧师的职位”。 church在用于“去教堂做礼拜〔结婚〕”“在教堂做礼拜”时,是抽象名词,其前不加冠词; 表示“去教堂办事”时,则须加冠词。 名词99%,形容词1% Christians go tochurchon Sundays.基督教徒每个星期日到教堂去做礼拜。 Everyone inchurchknelt in prayer.教堂里每个人都跪着祈祷。 I'm just going to thechurchto see the priest.我正要去教堂去见见牧师。用作形容词She loveschurchmusic.她喜爱教堂音乐。 |