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单词 administering
释义 ad·min·is·ter·ing 英əd'mɪnɪstərɪŋ 高COCA¹⁹²⁴⁸BNC¹⁷²⁶²iWeb³⁶²⁸⁰Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.管理⁸⁷;执行¹²;给与;用药vi.执行管理人职责;给与帮助¹原型administer的现在分词形容词administrable过去分词administered现在分词administering三单administers
v.动词
vi. & vt. 管理,支配

control, manage, look after

vi. & vt. 给予

give, dispense


Verb:
work in an administrative capacity; supervise or be in charge of;

administer a program

she administers the funds

perform a church sacrament ritually;

administer the last unction

administer or bestow, as in small portions;

administer critical remarks to everyone present

dole out some money

shell out pocket money for the children

deal a blow to someone

the machine dispenses soft drinks

give or apply medicationsdirect the taking of;

administer an exam

administer an oath


v.动词
administer, administrate

这组词都作“管理; 给予”解,在英国多用administer,在美国多用administrate。

control,direct,govern,manage,rule,supervise,administer

这些动词均有“管理、支配”之意。

control含义广泛的常用词,指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。

direct侧重行使领导或指导权。

govern侧重指运用任何控制的权力来统治或管理一个国家、一个社会或一个部门,暗含能力和知识的运用。

manage强调对具体事务机构进行管理,有时含受权管理或处理之意。

rule强调用绝对或独裁的权力来管理或统治。

supervise侧重指运用本身的或被授予的权力来管理、检查工作,含监督意味。

administer指官方的或正式的对事务的管理。


用作动词 v.
~+名词administer the affair管理事务administer the first aid进行急救administer help给予帮助administer a large corporation管理一个大公司administer the law执行法律administer medicine给予药品administer an oath主持宣誓仪式administer relief给予救济~+副词administer well管理得好administer badly管理混乱administer customarily常规管理administer efficiently有效率地管理administer faithfully忠实地管理administer formally正规地管理administer satisfactorily满意地管理~+介词administer to帮助administer to sb's needs满足某人需要administer to a patient帮助病人administer to the wounded帮助伤员
用作动词v.
administer to v.+prep.

给予 give, dispense

administer to sb/sthHealth administers to peace of mind.健康有助于心安。
Whatever we do should administer to the needs of the many, not to those of the few.我们做任何事情都应该为了多数人的需要,而不是为了少数人的需要。administer sth to sb/sthThe doctor administered some medicines to his patient.医生给了他的病人一些药。
Our Government administered immediate relief to people who had suffered from the earthquake.政府给遭受地震的人们及时的援助。
We administered a crushing blow to the aggressors.我们给了侵略者以毁灭性的打击。
administer upon v.+prep.

管理 control

administer upon sth 〓It takes brains to administer upon a large corporation.管理一家大公司需要智力。administer-ing动名词⇒vt.管理⁸⁷;执行¹²;给与;用药vi.执行管理人职责;给与帮助¹近义词 run跑to对于give给lot许多rule规则head头部tend趋向deal协定apply应用order顺序allot分配manage管理govern统治oversee监督control掌控preside主持execute执行process工序dispense分发direct直接的mete out给予deal out分配give out分发hand out分发dish out给予supervise监督contribute捐助parcel out分配distribute分配administrate经营dole out少量地发放be in charge of负责shell out付账、款…
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AHe administered very well before he left.在走之前他一直管理得不错。
She administered badly before the new manager came here.新经理来之前她管理得很糟糕。
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.He administers a large department.他管理一家大型商场。
A housewife administered household.家庭主妇掌管家务。
The courts administer the law.法院执行法律。
The company's finances have been admirably administered.该公司的财务管理得很好。
v.动词

administer的含义有二:一是“管理”,指监督、管理、处理他人的事物。二是“给予”,可以给予有帮助的东西,也可给予惩罚。

administer可用作不及物动词,作“管理”解时常接介词upon; 作“给予”解时常接介词to。

administer也可用作及物动词,接名词或代词作简单宾语。作“给予”解时可接双宾语,其间接宾语由介词to引出。


动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词Headministereda large pension fund.他管理一大笔养老金。
It takes brains toadministera large corporation.管理大公司要有头脑。
The courtsadministerthe law.法院执行法律。
The government says it willadministerrelief to famine victims.政府表示将向饥民发放救济品。
The nurse willadministerthe correct dose.护士会按正确的剂量给药。
Intravenous infusions are also used toadministermedications.静脉输液也可作为一种给药方法。用作不及物动词Aadministersupon the estate of B.甲负责管理乙的遗产。
Physical exerciseadministersto the circulation of the blood.体育锻炼有助于血液循环。as in.managing
同义词 admonishing,advising,controlling,executing,governing,guiding,handling,husbanding,inspecting,leading,operating,organizing,overseeing,piloting,regulating,steering,superintending,supervising
反义词 subordinateas in.operating
同义词 performing,runningaccomplishing,conducting,contriving,determining,directing,driving,executing,finishing,fulfilling,guiding,maintaining,managing,manipulating,moving,ordering,practicing,regulating,revolving,serving,spinning,supervising,sustaining,transacting,turning,using,wieldingat workas in.administration
同义词 agency,authority,control,government,legislation,organization,policy,ruleapplication,charge,command,conduct,conducting,direction,dispensation,disposition,distribution,enforcement,execution,governing,guidance,handling,jurisdiction,order,oversight,performance,power,provision,regulation,running,strategy,superintendence,supervision,surveillancedirecting,overseeing
反义词 disorganization,disregard,failure,ignorance,inefficiency,lawlessness,mismanagement,neglectas in.application
同义词 treatmentadministration,rubbingapplying,creaming,dosing,oiling
administrationnoun management of an organization or effort
agency,application,authority,charge,command,conduct,conducting,control,directing,direction,dispensation,disposition,distribution,enforcement,execution,governing,government,guidance,handling,jurisdiction,legislation,order,organization,overseeing,oversight,performance,policy,power,provision,regulation,rule,running,strategy,superintendence,supervision,surveillance
applicationnoun putting substance on another
administering,administration,applying,creaming,dosing,oiling,rubbing,treatment
applicationsnoun putting substance on another
assiduities,attentions,attentiveness,busyness,commitments,concentrations,considerations,dedications,deliberations,diligences,efforts,industries,perseverance,studies,zeal
managingadjective directing
administering,admonishing,advising,controlling,executing,governing,guiding,handling,husbanding,inspecting,leading,operating,organizing,overseeing,piloting,regulating,steering,superintending,supervising
operatingadjective causing to function
accomplishing,administering,at work,conducting,contriving,determining,directing,driving,executing,finishing,fulfilling,guiding,maintaining,managing,manipulating,moving,ordering,performing,practicing,regulating,revolving,running,serving,spinning,supervising,sustaining,transacting,turning,using,wielding The admin agent becomes the central point of entry for administering multiple standalone application servers on the same machine.
管理代理成为了用于管理同一计算机上的多个独立应用程序服务器的中心入口点。 ibm

The real money, however, is in running dialysis clinics and administering drugs, which account for80% of the cost of dialysis.
然而,真正的现金却是用于透析诊所和药物管理,占了80%左右的透析花费。 ecocn.org

All this testified to the wisdom and the capacity of the SAR Government in administering the Hong Kong society and managing complex situations.
所有这些,都显示出香港特区政府具有管理香港社会、驾驭复杂局势的智慧和能力。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

Before 2007, it was unsuccessful, likely because the forces administering it tended to spend less time in their communities and so knew less about them.
2007年前这种方式是不成功的,很可能是因为执行计划的人低估了需要花费的时间并且去了解的很少。 yeeyan

But if you’re administering drugs in a hospital, such a slip can be deadly.
但是,如果你在医院里管理药品,这种差错就是致命的。 yeeyan

But the next day the adolescents were on their own, and the troop made its feelings plain, administering a sound beating.
但是第二天,这两只年轻的猩猩依旧我行我素,猩猩们便直白地表达了它们的情绪,对其实施了一顿暴打。 yeeyan

Configuring and administering a queue manager.
配置和管理队列管理器。 ibm

Execute activities relate to administering, maintaining, and operating.
执行活动与管理、维护和操作相关。 ibm

Flexible management is an improvement that can help reduce the cost of administering large deployments in several ways.
灵活的管理是一项改进,能够以多种方式帮助降低管理大型部署的成本。 ibm

Get enough people to favor enough restriction, and the state is good to go, administering every aspect of life.
让足够多的人赞成足够多的限制,国家就有活干了,可以管理生活的方方面面。 yeeyan

In order to ensure fair, global consistency both in administering the exam questions and grading candidate responses, we offer the exams only in one language.
为了在考试试题的管理和候选人答案定级两方面保证公平和全球一致性,我们只提供一种语言的考试。 yeeyan

In many companies, this is split into two roles: one responsible for hardware and operating systems and another responsible for administering applications.
在许多公司中,该角色分为两个:一个负责硬件和操作系统,而另一个负责管理应用程序。 ibm

Its built-in security and versioning capabilities are ideal for administering document-based content.
它的内置安全性和版本功能适用于管理基于文档的内容。 ibm

Listing14 shows an example of creating and administering an Event Monitor in DB2 LUW.
清单14显示在 DB2 LUW 中创建和管理事件监视器的一个示例。 ibm

Moreover, China follows the universal practice by administering the Internet in conformity with law, with a view to safeguarding public interests and promoting the sound development of the Internet.
同时,中国对互联网依法进行管理,目的是维护社会公共利益和促进互联网良性发展,这也是国际通行做法。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

Often a slight degradation in performance is well worth the reduced complexity of administering and maintaining a simpler database design.
通常,为了降低管理和保持一个较为简单的数据库设计的复杂性,稍微降低一点性能是值得的。 ibm

Remember, you must understand the network on the host you are administering!
请记住,您必须了解管理的主机所处的网络。 ibm

Studies show that administering the death penalty is even more expensive than keeping someone in prison for life.
至少研究表明,将囚犯执行死刑都要比把他关在监狱里终其一生来的昂贵。 ecocn

The application itself can use the JMX APIs for administering the cell.
应用程序本身可以使用 JMX API来管理计算单元。 ibm

The contract was awarded by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency and the Air Force Research Lab, which is administering it.
该合同由美国国防高级研究计划局和空军研究实验室授予,该机构也管理该合同。 www.etiri.com.cn

You can update collections by logging in and administering each server node separately.
可以通过登录并分别管理每个服务器节点来更新集合。 ibm
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