释义 |
cho·lin·er·gic 英ˌkəʊləˈnɜːdʒɪk美ˌkoləˈnɝdʒɪkAHDkō'lə-nûrʹjĭk 高COCA¹²³⁸⁷⁶BNC⁴¹⁷²⁴iWeb²⁶⁰⁷⁸ 基本英英搭配记法近义反义派生词例句 adj.类胆碱功能的
Adjective: releasing or activated by acetylcholine or a related compoundcholinergic fibers胆硷能神经纤维…cholinergic urticaria胆碱能性荨麻疹…cholinergic mediator胆碱能介质cholinergic transmitter医 胆碱能介质…cholinergic system胆碱能系统cholinergic neuron胆碱能神经元,胆硷能…cholinergic fiber胆碱能纤维cholinergic drug胆碱能药物cholinergic sympathetic vasodilatory nerve胆碱能交感舒血管神经…cholinergic receptor胆碱能感受器,胆碱能…cholinergic blocking agent胆碱能阻滞药…cholinergic nerve胆碱能神经cholinergic agent胆碱能药cholinergic component胆碱能组分 钱博士choline胆碱+erg作用+ic形容词后缀→像胆碱一样起作用的⇒类胆碱的 词根erg-工作,做事,活动,反应,作用来自希腊语,和日耳曼单词work工作最终都源自原始印欧语词根*werg-做事,字母w在希腊语中脱落,e-o相通,g-k相通。choline胆碱+erg作用+ic形容词后缀→像胆碱一样起作用的⇒类胆碱的。反义词 anticholinergic抗胆碱能 Panticholinergic抗胆硷能的 Anticholinesterases increase the concentration of acetylcholine available at the muscarinic cholinergic receptors as well as the nicotinic cholinergic receptors. 和烟碱胆碱能受体一样,使用胆碱酯酶抑制剂后毒蕈碱胆碱能受体周围的乙酰胆碱水平升高。 xqnmz DR increases the expression of SYN of cortical and hippocampal neurons by improving the injury of cholinergic neuron to recovery the function of synaptic transmission. 地黄饮子能通过改善鼠脑神经元胆碱能损害,来上调海马和皮层神经元 SYN蛋白的表达,使突触传递功能恢复。 cnki During the last few years, it has been proved that besides classical adrenergic and cholinergic nerves, there is the third composition in the vegetative nervous system. 近年来已认定植物性神经系统除经典的肾上腺素能和胆碱能神经外,还存在着第三种成分。 cnki The addition of basic fibroblast growth factor in differentiation culture could increase the proportion of cholinergic neurons. 分化培养中加入碱性成纤维细胞生长因子能够提高胆碱能神经元分化的比例。 cnki The central effect of TRH is transmitted mainly via cholinergic fibers in the vagus. Sympathetic fibers are also involved. TRH中枢效应的传出途径以迷走胆碱能纤维为主,交感神经可能亦有一定的作用。 cnki The central cholinergic neuronal system is closely associated with neurotrophic factors and some acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, and they also have some novel functions. 中枢胆碱能神经系统与神经营养因子和一些胆碱酯酶抑制剂之间有着密切的关系,具有许多新的功能。 cnki The changes of cholinergic nerve and its receptors play an important role in the course of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD. 胆碱能神经及其受体的变化在慢性阻塞性肺疾病 COPD的发病过程中起重要的作用。 cnki The densities of cholinergic innervation of NGF group and Pue group were higher than that of myocardial infarction model group P0.05. 神经生长因子组和葛根素组大鼠胆碱能神经纤维密度均比模型组明显增高均P0.05; cnki The density of the cholinergic fibers in experimental group using NGF is much higher than that in AMI group. 实验组应用 NGF后胆碱能神经纤维密度较心梗组升高。 cnki The effects of morphine on the stomach are potentiated by cholinergic drugs. 由于胆碱的作用,吗啡对胃的药物疗效增加了。《21世纪大英汉词典》 The laterodorsal tegmentum LDT neurons supply most of the cholinergic tone to the brainstem and diencephalon necessary for physiological arousal. 维持生理性觉醒,需要大脑脚被盖背侧核的神经元为脑干及间脑提供胆碱能递质。 cnki Conclusion NGF increases the density of the cholinergic fibers in AMI rat and might have the possible effect on the treatment of AMI. 结论神经生长因子能增加大鼠心肌梗塞后胆碱能神经纤维的密度,可能对心梗有治疗作用。 cnki Deficits in cholinergic function have been postulated to cause delirium and cognitive decline. 胆碱功能的缺乏被假设为谵妄和认知下降的原因。 xqnmz Dr Robbins says that cholinergic drugs may offer minor cognitive benefits for things like alertness, and similar drugs could be “potentially useful in normal humans”. Robbins博士说,类胆碱功能药物也许能够提供灵敏度方面的效果,类似的药物可能用于普通人。 ecocn From the clinical analysis, we found that the primary reasons are acute cholinergic crisis ACC and intermediate syndrome IMS that leaded to the respiratory failure in AOPP. 从临床病例分析发现:急性胆碱能危象 ACC和中间综合征 IMS为有机磷农药中毒发生呼吸衰竭的主要原因之一。 cnki In addition, non depolarizing neuromuscular blocking drugs may alter the lipid membrane around the nicotinic cholinergic receptors, changing the properties of the ion channel. 另外,非去极化肌松药还可以改变烟碱样受体的类脂膜,改变其离子通道。 mdchome Objective To observe the effects of transplanting cholinergic neurons after inducing neural stem cells on treating spinal cord injury. 目的研究神经干细胞向胆碱能神经元定向分化后对脊髓横断损伤的修复作用。 cnki Objective To discuss the influence of chronic hypoperfusion on the basal forebrain cholinergic system and cognitive function of rats. 目的探讨慢性低灌注状态对大鼠基底前脑胆碱能神经系统及认知功能的影响。 cnki Objective To observe the preventive effects of NGF on the retrograde degeneration in cholinergic neurons of basal forebrain in rats with frontal cortexes injuries. 目的为了观察神经生长因子 NGF对大鼠额叶皮质损伤后基底前脑胆碱能神经元变性的预防效果。 cnki Objective To observe morphosis and density of cholinergic nerves in the left ventricle of heart after acute ischemic injury. 目的观察大鼠心肌缺血性损伤后,左心室胆碱能神经纤维形态及密度的变化。 cnki Objective To study the changer of cholinergic neurons in model rat with Chinese medical spleen deficiency. 目的探讨脾虚模型大鼠胆碱能神经的变化。 cnki Objective To study the changes of cholinergic neurons in the model rats with islet A cell injured. 目的探讨选择性破坏胰腺 A细胞的模型大鼠胆碱能神经的变化。 dictall Objective To investigate the changes in gastrointestinal motility and cholinergic nervous system in the gastric antrum and intestine of rats with cirrhosis. 结论肝硬化大鼠胃肠运动功能减退与胃肠道肌间神经丛胆碱能神经损伤有关。 dictall Objective: To characterize the clinical features of Chinese HNPCC families and to screen the mutations of a poly A8 tract in M3 cholinergic receptor gene in these families. 目的:分析中国人遗传性非息肉病性大肠癌 HNPCC家系的临床特征并检测这些家系中 M3胆碱能受体基因 A8区的突变情况。 cnki Observation the space-time change of cortex nerve stem cell in newborn rat orientation differentiation to cholinergic neuron by cell cultured and immunocyte chemistry methods. 方法采用细胞培养技术、免疫细胞化学方法观察新生大鼠皮层神经干细胞向胆碱能神经元定向分化的时空变化。 cnki Stimulation of cholinergic neurons promotes the release of the neurotransmitter dopamine in the reward pathway of your brain. 胆碱能的神经细胞的刺激能促进传感神经素多巴胺在大脑的有益通路中的释放。 bab The results seem to indicate that grafted embryonic fimbria or its tissue fragments are able to guide cholinergic fiber growth in adult hippocampus. 结果似乎表明:胚胎海马伞或胚胎海马伞碎片都能有效引导宿主海马胆碱能纤维的生长。 cnki The change of ultra- structure in cerebral cortex microcirculation can induce the dysfunction of cholinergic neuron and further cause the exercise-induced central fatigue. 大脑组织这种形态结构的改变可能导致其神经元功能障碍,进而引起运动性中枢疲劳的发生。 dictall |