| 释义 |
ad·just·ably 英ə'dʒʌst美ə'dʒʌst
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句
v.调整⁷⁹;校准²;调节¹⁸;使适应¹形容词adjustable副词adjustably名词adjuster过去分词adjusted现在分词adjusting三单adjusts
v.动词
vi. & vt. 改变…以适应; 调整; 校正change so as to make right or suitable
Verb:
alter or regulate so as to achieve accuracy or conform to a standard;Adjust the clock, please correct the alignment of the front wheels place in a line or arrange so as to be parallel or straight;align the car with the curb align the sheets of paper on the table adapt or conform oneself to new or different conditions;We must adjust to the bad economic situation make correspondent or conformable;Adjust your eyes to the darkness decide how much is to be paid on an insurance claim
v.动词
adjust, accommodate, adapt这三者的共同意思是“使适合,使适应”。 accommodate用于使之相适应的两事物之间悬殊极大的事物,带有一方暂时必须屈从另一方的意味; adapt用于使之适应的两事物之间差别较小的事物,将某一方稍加改变便可适应于另一方,带有一定的灵活性和适应性; adjust则着重于结果,即达到尽可能的符合或和谐。 adjust, fit, match这三个词都有“适应”“适合”的含义。其区别是： fit是一般用语,意味很广,指适合条件、环境、目的、要求等,用于衣服、帽子等时,指它们的形状或大小适合身体; match多指“大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配”; adjust指“作些调整使完全符合或适应”,一般与具体事物连用,有时也用反身代词作宾语。例如: Try the new key and see if it fits.试试新配的钥匙,看看是否合适。
We should get some new curtains to match the carpet.我们应该买些新窗帘来配这条地毯。
She adjusted the lamp so that the light fell directly on her book.她把灯移动了一下,使灯光正好照在书上。adapt，adjust，conform，accommodate，suit，fit这些动词均有“使适合，适应”之意。 adapt指人或物在原有情况下作某些改变以适应新的环境或不同的条件，强调改变的目的和重要性。 adjust与adapt含义很接近，但adjust所改变的幅度要小一些，侧重过程，主要用于调整角度、高度、光点等。 conform多指与某模式或规则相符，也引申指改变习惯等以适应新的环境。 accommodate书面用词，指以外部条件标准改变自己或某事以求得适应，着重改变或调节的有利。 suit指适合要求，从而使人满意愉快。 fit含义广，指人或物适合或适应某一目的或用途。 17世纪进入英语，直接源自古法语的ajoster，意为加入；最初源自后期拉丁语的adjuxtare，意为接近。
用作动词 v.
～+名词adjust accounts复核adjust the argument修正论据adjust a camera校准镜头adjust difference排除分歧adjust a difficulty解决争论adjust errors校正错误adjust expenses to income量入为出adjust itself自行调节adjust a quarrel调节争吵adjust watch校准手表～+副词adjust better更好地适应adjust soon很快适应adjust delicately微妙地调整adjust immediately立刻调整adjust quickly适应得快～+介词adjust…to使适应于…adjust to army life适应军队生活adjust to external changes适应外界的变化adjust to the new climate适应新的气候条件adjust to new conditions适应新的环境adjust to a standard校准
用作动词v.
adjust to v.+prep.
调整,调节 set right; make suitable for use adjust to sthMy eyes haven't adjusted to the dark yet.我的眼睛还没有适应黑暗。
I soon adjusted to my new work.我很快便适应了新工作。
Mr. Brown has some difficulty in adjusting to the new climate.布朗先生不大容易适应新的气候。adjust oneself/sth to sb/sthHe soon adjusted himself to the new life.他很快就适应了新的生活。
Animals adjust themselves to their environment.动物能适应自己生活的环境。
You can adjust the belt to the size that you want.皮带的松紧可按照你要的尺寸来调整。
I have to adjust my expenditure to my income.我必须量入为出。
He adjusted the telescope to his eyes.他调准望远镜。
It is difficult to adjust one's habits to someone else.一个人很难使自己的习惯适于他人。
These desks and seats can be adjusted to the height of any child.这些桌椅可随儿童身高来调整。
He had become better adjusted to the rolling of the ship.他已经习惯轮船的颠簸了。近义词 make做set放置tweak拧vary改变bend弯曲just刚才suit套装alter改变adapt改编fit适宜的amend修正focus焦点modify修改change变化orient东方arrange整理rectify改正right正确的align使结盟line up排队regulate调整attune使协调fix使 … 固定square正方形mobilize动员correct正确的fine-tune微调harmonize协调conform使一致aline排成直线accustom使习惯straighten弄直compromise妥协suitable适宜的fiddle with摆弄differentiate区分qualify使具备资格accommodate供给住宿become used to适应于coordinate使协调acclimate使习惯于新环境…acclimatize使…适应新环境…反义词 derange扰乱disturb扰乱
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHe adjusts very quickly.他适应得很快。
The man adjusted very precisely.那个人调得很准。
The field glasses adjust with a screw.这个双筒望远镜是用螺丝调整的。
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.He adjusted his cap and ran off.他戴正帽子,就跑出去了。
He adjusted his glasses.他把眼镜扶正。
It's cold in here, can you adjust the thermostat?这屋里很冷,你能把恒温器调一下吗?
You can adjust the colour on the TV by turning this knob.你可以转动这个旋钮来调整电视的颜色。
v.动词
adjust的基本含义是“调整”,指通过修正、调节使事物处于准确、合适的位置或状态,或使事物与其他事物相吻合。adjust还可指改正、校对。 adjust可用作不及物动词,指“调节自身以适应…”时,“以适应”的客体由介词短语to引出。作“被调整”“被调节”解时可接with短语,表示“用…来调整”。 adjust用作及物动词时,以反身代词、物或事物作宾语,而以to引起的短语作宾语补足语,表示“调整…以适应”。用作宾语的反身代词有时可以省略。 adjust的过去分词与系动词be, get, become等连用,可以表示经过调节后的适应或习惯状态。 用adjust时，句中的反身代词可以省去。 He adjusts himself to circumstances readily.他把自己调整到了圣诞节的状态。
动词99%,名词1%
This kind of desk can beadjustedto the height you need.这种书桌的高低可以按照你的需要调节。
He can't adjust himself to the whirl of modern life in this big city.他无法适应这个大都市的现代生活的忙碌。
Over the years, we all learned to adjust, to become more comfortable with each other, and to adapt to our new family arrangement.年复一年，我们都学会了调整自己，学会了彼此宽容，学会了适应我们新的家庭规则。
Headjustedhimself very quickly to the heat of the country.他很快使自己适应了这个国家炎热的天气。 |