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词汇 cherished
释义 cher·ish·ed 英'tʃerɪʃ美'tʃerɪʃ 高GCOCA¹⁹⁹³²BNC²¹⁵⁹²iWeb¹⁴⁹⁴¹Economist⁷⁸¹³
基本双解英英辨析搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.珍爱⁷¹;抱有²¹;抚育原型cherish的过去式和过去分词副词cherishingly名词cherisher过去分词cherished现在分词cherishing三单cherishes
v.动词
vt. 珍爱,珍视

love most dearly

vt. 怀有,抱有希望等

hold dear in one's mind


Verb:
be fond of; be attached to
v.动词
cherish, appreciate, prize, treasure, value

这组词的共同意思是“高度评价某事物”。其区别是:

1.appreciate强调理解并欣赏其价值; value强调高度评价并珍视其价值; prize指珍视; treasure指珍藏。

2.cherish与prize和treasure含义相同,指珍视或珍藏,但喜爱之意更甚。

cherish, cultivate, foster, nurse, nurture

这组词都可表示“照料或培育某人或某事”。其区别在于:nurse通常指养育婴儿或幼兽或照料无力自顾的病人; cherish着重指抚育或爱护; cultivate则指培养某种理想中的事物或感情; foster指鼓励、扶植或促进某事物的增长和发展; nurture则强调对后来发展起决定作用的教养或训练。例如:

All her time goes into nursing her old father.她的全部时间都用来看护她的老父亲。
They have cherished the child as one of their own.他们把这个小孩当作自己的亲生子女来抚养。
He cultivates an appreciation of abstract art.他培养对抽象艺术的鉴赏力。
The mother tried to foster her son's interest in music by taking him to concerts when he was young.母亲设法培养儿子对音乐的兴趣,在他很小的时候就带他去参加音乐会。
Nurture your mind with good reading.以优秀的读物来发展你的心智。nurse,tend,foster,cultivate,cherish

这些动词均含“照料、培育”之意。

nurse通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。

tend指出于责任心、博爱心而不是私人感情去对人或物进行照顾。

foster指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长;也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。

cultivate具体意义指耕耘、培育植物;抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。

cherish强调抚育或爱抚。


用作动词 v.
~+名词cherish an ardent love热爱cherish one's dog疼爱某人的狗cherish the gift珍爱礼物cherish the great aspirations拥有远大抱负~+副词cherish fondly溺爱cherish innocently天真地喜爱cherish mutually相互地疼爱cherish piously假仁假义地疼爱cherish reverently虔诚地钟爱cherish secretly暗中疼爱cherish tenderly温柔地疼爱cherish unconsciously无意识地疼爱~+介词cherish for one's motherland热爱祖国
cherish-ed如|被…的⇒vt.珍爱⁷¹;抱有²¹;抚育v.热爱;钟爱;珍惜;宠爱;爱护;抚养;怀有;坚持…的想法;眷恋;怀念;心存;铭记不忘;执迷不悟;珍藏近义词 love爱hold拿着tend趋向prize奖品value价值adore爱慕nurse护士esteem尊敬relish享受harbor海港parent父母foster领养dear亲爱的apprize估价protect保护worship崇拜treasure财富care for照顾hold dear看重cultivate栽培appreciate欣赏take pleasure in喜欢revereR~里维尔(美国马萨…反义词 ignore忽视neglect忽略disregard不顾
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The old lady tenderly cherished her dog.老妇人十分爱她的狗。
I will cherish this gift from you.我一定珍爱你送我的礼物。
She secretly cherished a deep resentment towards her employer.她暗中对她的雇主怀恨在心。
He cherishes friendship.他珍视友谊。
He cherishes his collection of antiques.他珍爱自己收集的古董。
用作双宾动词
S+~+ n./pron. +that-clauseFor years she cherished the hope that her husband might be still alive.多年来她一直怀着她丈夫可能仍活着的希望。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. +as n.They have cherished the child as one of their own.他们把这个小孩当作自己的亲生子女来抚养。其他It falls to our generation to fulfill the great aspirations cherished by countless martyrs in the past.过去无数先烈的远大抱负,要我们这一代去实现。
v.动词

cherish的基本意思是“珍爱”,指高度评价某人〔物〕并怀有深厚的喜爱之情,常意味着非常亲密的友好关系。

cherish也可指凭主观判断力,对某人〔物〕有较深的偏见或感激,此时可译作“拥有…”“怀有…”。

cherish是及物动词,其主语多为人,宾语可以是人也可以是事物; 作“怀有”解时,宾语多为感情、想法、希望等抽象名词; cherish还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。


动词96%,名词4%
用作及物动词Life is hope, so we shouldcherishlife.生命就是希望
Icherishmy independence.我很珍惜我的自由。
Icherishthe memory of those happy times.我把那些美好的时光珍藏在自己的记忆里。
A mothercherishesher baby.母亲疼爱孩子。as in.beloved
同义词 admired,dear,esteemed,favorite,hallowed,loved,popular,prized,respected,revered,treasured,venerated,well-likeddarling,dearest,pet,pleasing,sweetcared for,doted on,endeared,fair-haired,highly regarded,highly valued,idolized,near to one's heart,precious,worshiped
反义词 dislikeddespised,hatedas in.dear
同义词 close,darling,familiar,intimate,petdoll face,endeared,esteemed,loved,precious,prized,respected,treasured
反义词 cool,unfriendlycheap,common,despised,hateful,inexpensive,low-priced,unimportant,valueless,worthlessas in.entertained
同义词 honoredbanquetedfeastedfeted,harbored,received,regaled,sheltered,treated,welcomedwined and dined
反义词 bored,depressed,ignored,irritated,neglected,spurnedas in.fair-haired
同义词 best-loved,darling,fair-haired one,fancy,favored,fortunate,lucky,pet,preferred,treasuredas in.favorite
同义词 beloved,favored,main,popular,prized,treasuredchoice,darling,dear,dearest,intimate,personal,pet,sweetheartadmired,adored,best-loved,desired,especial,esteemed,liked,number one,pleasant,precious,revered,wished-for
反义词 disliked,unpopular,publichated,loathedas in.intimate
同义词 affectionate,confidential,cozy,loving,warmbosom,close,dear,dearest,faithful,fast,mellow,mix,near,nice,regular,roommate,snugbuddy-buddy,chummy,clubby,comfy,fond,nearest,next
反义词 cold,cool,disliking,away,far,imprecise,inaccurate,looseformal,incompatible,public,unfriendlyas in.liked
同义词 admired,honored,loved,prized,respectedbelovedas in.loved
同义词 adored,belovedpreciousas in.pet
同义词 darling,dear,dearest,endearing,favored,loved,preferred,specialaffectionate,precious
反义词 commondisfavored,hatedas in.precious
同义词 adored,beloved,darling,dear,dearest,idolized,inestimable,loved,pet,prized,treasured
反义词 cheap,common,defective,deficient,disfavored,impaired,inexpensive,useless,valueless,worthlessas in.priceless
同义词 collectible,expensive,incalculable,invaluable,prized,rare,treasured,valuablebeyond price,costly,dear,incomparable,inestimable,out-of-bounds,out-of-sight,rich,valued,without price,worth a king's ransom,worth its weight in gold
反义词 cheap,worthlessgrave,replaceable,serious,uselessas in.protected
同义词 covered,guaranteed,guarded,preserved,secured,shelteredcamouflaged,defended,disguised,ensconced,fostered,harbored,safeguarded,shadedcared for,immune,safe
反义词 exposedinsecure,susceptible,unprotected,unsheltered,vulnerable,weakas in.sacred
同义词 divine,hallowed,religious,revered,solemn,spiritualangelic,consecrated,enshrined,godly,numinous,pious,pure,sacramental,saintly,sanctified,unprofane,venerable
反义词 irreligiouslay,open,profane,ungodly,unholy,unprotected,unsacred,vulnerableas in.safe
同义词 intact,protected,secureokay,snugfree from danger,guarded,home free,impervious,impregnable,in safety,inviolable,invulnerable,maintained,out of danger,out of harm's way,preserved,safe and sound,safeguarded,sheltered,shielded,sitting pretty,tended,unassailable,undamaged,under lock and key,under one's wing,unharmed,unhurt,uninjured,unmolested,unscathed,unthreatened,vindicated,watched
反义词 insecure,unprotecteddangerous,exposed,harmful,incautious,poisonous,risky,unguarded,unsafe,unthoughtful,vulnerableas in.sweet
同义词 appealing,beautiful,charming,delightful,engaging,generous,gentle,lovable,loving,luscious,mild,mushy,pleasant,pleasing,tenderbeloved,darling,dear,dearest,fair,patient,pet,taking,winningaffectionate,agreeable,amiable,angelic,attractive,companionable,considerate,delectable,dulcet,good-humored,good-natured,reasonable,saccharine,sweet-tempered,sympathetic,thoughtful,treasured,unselfish,winsome
反义词 disagreeable,hard,harsh,hateful,horrible,unkind,mean,nasty,offensive,unfeeling,unpleasantunfriendlyas in.valuable
同义词 beneficial,costly,expensive,helpful,important,invaluable,prized,profitable,relevant,scarce,treasured,useful,valued,worthwhilecollectible,dear,heirloom,worthyadmired,appreciated,esteemed,estimable,held dear,high-priced,hot,hot property,in demand,inestimable,of value,precious,respected,serviceable
反义词 cheap,disadvantageous,harmful,inexpensive,reasonable,unhelpful,useless,worthlessunimportant,valuelessas in.valued
同义词 admired,appreciated,expensive,loved,priceless,prized,respected,valuableesteemed,fancybeloved,dear,highly regarded,high-priced,precious
反义词 cheap,useless,worthlessas in.welcome
同义词 appreciated,desirable,gratifying,pleasant,pleasing,refreshing,satisfyingacceptedcontentingcordial,desired,esteemed,good,honored,invited,nice,wantedacceptable,agreeable,congenial,delightful,favorable,genial,grateful,pleasurable,sympathetic
反义词 disagreeable,bad,unpleasantdispleasing,unacceptable,unwelcome
belovedadjective adored
admired,cared for,darling,dear,dearest,doted on,endeared,esteemed,fair-haired,favorite,hallowed,highly regarded,highly valued,idolized,loved,near to one's heart,pet,pleasing,popular,precious,prized,respected,revered,sweet,treasured,venerated,well-liked,worshiped
dearadjective beloved, favorite
cherished,close,darling,doll face,endeared,esteemed,familiar,intimate,loved,pet,precious,prized,respected,treasured
deareradjective beloved, favorite
cherished,close,darling,doll face,endeared,esteemed,familiar,intimate,loved,pet,precious,prized,respected,treasured
entertainedadjective given hospitality
banqueted,cherishedfeastedfeted,harbored,honored,received,regaled,sheltered,treated,welcomed,wined and dined
fair-hairedadjective favorite
best-loved,cherished,darling,fair-haired one,fancy,favored,fortunate,lucky,pet,preferred,treasured
favoriteadjective preferred
admired,adored,beloved,best-loved,cherished,choice,darling,dear,dearest,desired,especial,esteemed,favored,intimate,liked,main,number one,personal,pet,pleasant,popular,precious,prized,revered,sweetheart,treasured,wished-for It is just Japan, and to be cherished and studied and learned from as such. The same can and will be true of China.
日本就是日本,我们珍视、研究、并从中吸取经验教训的,正是这样的一个日本;我们可以也将会如此对中国。 yeeyan

So much for the innovation stereotypes so cherished in the West!
创新就只有这么些个西方所珍爱的的定势! yeeyan

All the things I cherished, how can they influence the people who are lying on the streets?
我曾经珍视过的所有那些东西,它们如何能影响到躺在街头无家可归的那些人? blog.sina.com.cn

Everything she cherished was swept away overnight.
她所珍视的一切一下子就被毁灭了。《21世纪大英汉词典》

For decades, liberals have relied on the courts to push through some of their most cherished policies.
数十年来,自由派依靠各级法院通过了一些他们最为珍视的政策。 ecocn

Friendship among the classmates is the most cherished, because there is no utilitarian purpose.
同学之间的友情是最值得珍惜的,因为没有任何功利的目的。 ecocn

Give them a cherished book.
给他们一本珍爱的书。 yeeyan

He has long cherished the notion of a euro-zone club, with its own summits, to regain some of the influence that France has lost in a bigger EU.
长期以来,萨科一直很珍视欧元区俱乐部这一理念,他希望借由欧元区的峰会,重拾一些法国在大欧盟区失去的荣光。 ecocn

I particularly cherished my visits with military families all across the country.
我特别珍视我在全国各地探访那些军人家庭的经历。 yeeyan

I cherished that intimacy, it was a secret relationship.
我珍惜这种亲密,那是一段秘密的关系。 blog.sina.com.cn

Kant thought this kind of reasoning could be applied to many of our most cherished moral imperatives and would entail the obedience of any rational creature.
康德认为这种推理应当被应用在很多我们所最珍视的道德命令上,并且认为任何理性生物都必须服从这些命令。 yeeyan

Many believe that a mother who was willing to sacrifice so much for a complete stranger should be cherished by society.
很多人都相信一个乐意为一个完全不认识的人牺牲这么多的母亲应该为社会所珍爱。 hxen

So, under American pressure, in 2003 they granted the Kurds some autonomy, which the Kurds have cherished; the Arabs hoped it would be enough to placate them.
因此,在美国的压力下,伊拉克阿拉伯人于2003年承认了被库尔德人珍视的若干自治权。伊拉克阿拉伯人希望这对于安抚库尔德人是足够的。 ecocn

Sometimes it is the loss of a cherished idea of ourselves that precipitates“ breakdown”.
有时它是一种沉淀自己,“崩溃”珍视思想的损失。 yeeyan

The most important lesson we should draw from what happened60 years ago is that hard-won peace, tranquility and stability should be cherished.
60年前发生的事情给今天的我们最重要的启示就是,要珍惜来之不易的和平、安宁与稳定。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

These important achievements have not come easily and should be safeguarded and cherished by all of us.
这些重要的成果来之不易,值得我们共同维护和珍惜。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

We uphold our most cherished values not only because doing so is right, but because it strengthens our country and keeps us safe.
我们维护我们最珍视的价值观,不仅仅因为这样做是正确的,还因为它令我们的国家变的强大,令我们变的安全。 yeeyan
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