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单词 cheer
释义 cheer 英tʃɪə美tʃɪrAHDchîr ★★★☆☆常中高四六研I4八COCA⁶¹⁰⁸BNC¹²⁸²⁷iWeb⁶⁶⁴³Economist⁴⁶⁹⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.欢呼⁵⁶;激励³;愉快vt.鼓舞;加油²³;快活起来¹vi.欢呼;使振奋³副词cheeringly名词cheerer过去分词cheered现在分词cheering三单cheers
开心愉快

v.动词
vt. & vi. 为…欢呼,喝彩

shout in praise, approval or support

vt. & vi. 鼓励,鼓舞

give encouragement or hope to


n.名词
C欢呼,喝彩

a shout of praise, approval, or encouragement

U快活,欢欣

a feeling of happiness and confidence; good spirits


Noun:
a cry or shout of approvalthe quality of being cheerful and dispelling gloom;

flowers added a note of cheerfulness to the drab room


Verb:
give encouragement toshow approval or good wishes by shouting;

everybody cheered the birthday boy

cause somebody to feel happier or more cheerful;

She tried to cheer up the disappointed child when he failed to win the spelling bee

become cheerfulspur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts;

The crowd cheered the demonstrating strikers


v.动词
cheer sth, cheer at sth

这二者都可表示“为某事欢呼”。其区别是:

1.cheer sth 中的cheer是及物动词; 而cheer at sth 中的cheer是不及物动词。

2.cheer sth 强调的是“所为之欢呼的事物”, sth 是动词宾语; 而cheer at sth 强调的是“欢呼行为”, sth 是介词宾语, at在这里表示“欢呼的原因”。例如:

His friends cheered at the news of his entrance to Beijing University.他的朋友们为他考入了北京大学而欢呼。cheer, cheer up

这两者意思并不相同,前者意思是“欢呼”,后者意思是“振奋起来”。例如:

The boy cheered at once.那个男孩马上欢呼起来。
The boy cheered up at once.那个男孩马上振奋起来。cheer, applaud, root

这组词意义相近,都可表示“欢呼”。其区别是

1.applaud与root都可指鼓掌欢呼, cheer则表示一般地欢呼。

2.applaud以赞美为目的; cheer与root常常以鼓舞别人为目的。

3.这三个词均可以人为对象, applaud与cheer还可表示对成功、表演等抽象事物的欢呼。

cheer, encourage, excite

这组词都有“刺激,鼓舞”的意思。其区别是:

cheer指帮助萎靡不振的人重新焕发精神或勇气去进行最后的奋斗; encourage是指对意志薄弱的人或缺乏经验的人加以“鼓舞,鼓励”等,其宾语后面可接带to的不定式,也可接介词“in+名词短语”。例如:

They encourage the children to paint pictures.他们鼓励孩子们画画。
He encouraged me in my work.他在工作上鼓励我。

excite指通过刺激某人的感情或情绪使人达到兴奋状态。例如:

The news of the victory excited everybody very much.听到那胜利的消息,人人兴奋不已。词源不确定,可能来自拟声词,模仿欢呼声。
用作动词 v.
~+名词cheer football team为足球队加油cheer the sick man使病人欣慰~+副词cheer enthusiastically热情地欢呼cheer heartily全身心地欢呼cheer incomparably无比地欢呼cheer loudly大声欢呼cheer rabidly狂热地欢呼cheer shrilly刺耳地欢呼cheer thunderously欢声雷动cheer unanimously一致地欢呼cheer warmly热烈地欢呼cheer wildly激动地欢呼cheer down a speaker把演讲人轰下台cheer the runners on向赛跑者喊加油cheer up高兴起来,振奋起来cheer up at the news为那消息感到鼓舞~+介词cheer for为…欢呼cheer for a good player为一位优秀运动员欢呼cheer over the victory为胜利欢呼用作名词 n.动词+~enjoy good cheer享受盛宴evoke cheers激起欢呼声give cheer欢呼make good cheer饮酒作乐raise a cheer发出欢呼声take good cheer因某事而振作起来形容词+~deafening cheers震耳欲聋的欢呼声hearty cheer真诚的欢呼loud cheers高声欢呼sustaining cheer持续不断的欢呼名词+~Christmas cheer圣诞节的欢呼声介词+~word of cheer振奋人心的话~+介词cheer after cheer一阵又一阵的喝彩声cheer for the hero为英雄欢呼cheer from the crowd人群中的欢呼cheer over the victory胜利的欢呼
用作动词v.
cheer for v.+prep.

为…喝彩叫好,为…鼓劲加油 support (a competitor with cheers, shouting, etc.)

cheer for sbEveryone cheered for the violinist at our school concert.在学校组织的音乐会上,大家都为小提琴手喝彩叫好。
Let's go to the football game and cheer for our favorite team.咱们去看足球比赛,为咱们最喜爱的球队呐喊助威。
cheer on v.+adv.

向…欢呼,为…鼓劲加油 encourage with cheers or shouts

cheer sb onWe did our best to cheer him on when he was about to give up.当他将要放弃时我们尽力鼓励他。
The crowd cheered the runners on as they started on the last lap of the race.当运动员开始跑最后一圈时,人群为他们加油。
Please come to the sports meeting to cheer our team on.请到运动会场去为我们队助威。
cheer up v.+adv.

使高兴起来,使振作起来 (cause to become happier; cause to adopt a happier manner)

cheer upCheer up!The day will surely come when you'll go to school.别泄气,你总有一天能上学。
Try as we would, we could not get him to cheer up.不管我们怎么劝说,都不能使他打起精神。
He cheered up at once when I promised to help him.我一答应帮忙,他立即高兴起来。
She cheered up after we had been to see her.我们去看她后,她精神上感到快乐。
She cheered up at the news that her son who had pneumonia had passed the critical stage.听说儿子的肺炎已过了危险期,她高兴极了。cheer sb/sth ⇔ upYou need a holiday to cheer you up.你得去度个假,振作振作精神。
We all tired to cheer her up, but she continued to feel despondent.我们大家都想法让她高兴起来,但她仍然感到沮丧。
I thought she seemed unhappy so I took her some flowers on purpose to cheer her up.我觉得她好像不快活,便有意识地给她送些花使她高兴。
A vase of roses cheered up the room.一瓶玫瑰花使得房间里生机盎然。
At the beginning of the party, the lady host suggested singing a song together to cheer up the atmosphere.晚会一开始,女主人便建议一起唱支歌活跃活跃气氛。
I need something to cheer me up with that terrible colour spreading all over the wall.满屋都是那种难看的颜色真使人难受,我需要点东西兴奋一下。
Mary was sad at losing her purse, but her husband's joke cheered her up.玛丽丢了钱包很懊恼,但她丈夫的笑话使她又高兴起来。
She was cheered up by the news that her father would come to see her the next day.父亲第二天要来看她的消息使她很高兴。
He was cheered up at the good news.他为此喜讯而高兴万分。用作名词n.be of good cheer

兴致勃勃 in high spirits

小学英语速记联想记忆:喝着beer啤酒,为中国cheer欢呼非常记忆che车+er儿⇒车儿在欢呼近义词 delightapprovalv. comfortencouragen. applause反义词 saddenv. discourage
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AWhen they saw us, they waved and cheered.他们看到我们时,又挥手又欢呼。
The crowds cheered as the queen rode past.当女王御车经过时,群众发出欢呼声。
The children cheered as the plane swept low over the village.当飞机在村庄上空掠过时,孩子们欢呼起来。
They cheered when the truck came.当卡车来到时,他们欢呼起来。
The audience caught fire at the speaker's words and began to cheer.听众听了演说者的演讲非常激动,开始欢呼起来。
Everyone cheered at the news that the war was over.每人都为战争结束的消息而欢欣鼓舞。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The audience cheered him as he walked on stage.当他走上台时,观众向他欢呼。
Your visit has cheered the sick man.你的来访鼓舞了病人。
The boys cheered their football team.男孩子们向他的足球队高呼加油。
They cheered both teams with enthusiasm.他们热情地为双方加油。
Mary did her best to cheer her father and to prevent him from hearing what John was saying.玛丽尽力使她的父亲高兴起来,想不让他听见约翰说的话。
The capture of that thief cheered the people greatly.抓住了那个小偷,真是大快人心。
The speaker was loudly cheered by the crowd.演说者受到群众高声的欢呼。
His speech was cheered by the audience.他的演说博得听众的喝彩。
The trapped miners were cheered when they heard the rescue party.困在矿井中的矿工们听到救援队的声音大为鼓舞。
He was cheered with singing.唱歌使他感到振奋。
Everyone was cheered by the good news.大家都为这条好消息而振奋。
He was cheered by the hope that he might see his mother soon.想到有可能很快见到母亲,他感到高兴。
She was cheered by the examination result.检查的结果使她高兴。It+~s/ed+ n./pron. +to- vIt cheered the old woman to have us visit her.我们的访问使那老妇人十分高兴。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. +to be/as n./adj.We cheered ourselves hoarse.我们把嗓子都喊哑了。用作名词n.The President stood up to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd.总统站起来向欢呼的人群致意。
When the first stream of clear water flowed into the canal, a great cheer went up.当第一股清泉流入水渠时,顿时一片欢腾。
Cheer after cheer followed his appearance on the platform.他在台上出现后,爆发了一阵又一阵的欢呼声。
Her successful jump brought a spontaneous cheer from the crowd.她成功越过横竿后,观众立即发出一阵欢呼声。
I heard the cheers of the crowd, and I knew our team was winning.我听到观众的欢呼声便知道我们的队赢了。
The young swimmer got so tired that she wanted to stop; but she was carried along by the cheers of her supporters.那个年轻的游泳选手疲劳之极,想停下来,但支持者的欢呼声使她大受鼓舞。
The expedition leader called for the members of the team to give three cheers for their helpers.探险队队长叫队员们欢呼三声,向帮助他们的人致敬。
The cheers spurred the team to victory.喝彩声激励队员们去夺取胜利。
The young singer has been burning for a chance to hear the cheers of the crowd.那年轻的歌手一直渴望能听到观众的喝彩声。
He tried to comfort me with words of cheer.他试图用振奋人心的话来安慰我。
The nurse always had words of cheer for the patients.护士总是安慰鼓励患者。
The general's speech gave cheer to his anxious troops.将军的讲话使焦急不安的部队振奋起来。
She promised to help with good cheer.她愉快地答应帮忙。
The party sparkled with cheer.晚会洋溢着欢快的气氛。
After the long hard winter, the feeling of spring in the air filled her with cheer.经过漫长的隆冬后,空气中的春意使她充满了喜悦。
A good meal brought cheer to our hearts.一顿丰盛的酒宴使我们心情愉快。Pcheerya.愉快的Pcheerlessa.不愉快的Pcheerleadern.啦啦队长Pcheersinterj.干杯再见Pcheerfulnessn.高兴快活Pcheerfullyad.高高兴兴地Pcheerleadingn.带领啦啦队Pcheerlyad.欣然兴高采烈地Pcheerointerj.加油好呀干杯Pcheeriointerj.再会再见干杯Pcheeriohinterj.再会再见干杯Pcheerfula.快活的高兴的兴高采烈的Pcheeringn.欢呼喝彩a.令人振奋的令人高兴的

v.动词

cheer的基本意思是“大声欢呼”,指有组织、有目的地喊出一些套话如加油等,主要用于比赛时为参赛者鼓劲,也可用于对演出成功或重大节目的欢呼与庆祝。

cheer引申可表示“鼓励”“鼓舞”,指重新恢复其思想、精神、勇气或体力; 和in连用时则可表示以喝彩、赞扬或帮助等手段去激起更大的勇气,直至最后的努力。

cheer可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,偶尔也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。

cheer可用于被动结构,常用by引起的短语表示动作的主体。


n.名词

cheer作名词的基本含义有二:一是愉快的情绪、高兴的心理状态或欢快的气氛; 二是欢呼喝彩的举动或其声音。cheer引申还可作“佳肴美酒”解。

cheer所指的“欢呼”通常指大声喊一些没有什么意义的词或某些真话,其目的一是“鼓劲”,二是“庆祝”,多用于比赛、演出成功或重大节日等场合。

cheer作“欢呼,喝彩”解时是可数名词; 作“振奋,欢欣”解时是不可数名词。


动词83%,名词17%
用作名词The audience greet his speech with loudcheer.听众对他的演讲报以高声欢呼。
The audience gave a greatcheerwhen he scored.当他得分的时候,观众们爆发出热烈的欢呼。
The doctor spoke words ofcheerto the sick child.医生向病童说了一些鼓励的话。
Your words ofcheerdisposed me for the task.你的一番鼓励的话使我乐意接受这项任务了。
He's always full ofcheerin summer.夏天他总是高高兴兴的。用作及物动词The crowdcheeredthe runners on as they started the last lap.赛跑进入最後一圈时,观众为运动员加油鼓劲。
They beat drums tocheerup the players.他们擂鼓给运动员加油。
I will be there tocheerfor you.我会在赛场边为你加油的。
His high spirits flood her andcheerher.他兴高采烈的神情感染了她,使她也快活起来。用作不及物动词The crowdcheeredloudly as the Queen appeared.女王出现时群众高声欢呼。noun.happiness
同义词 delight,encouragement,glee,joy,optimismanimation,buoyancy,cheerfulness,comfort,exuberance,gaiety,geniality,gladness,hilarity,hopefulness,jauntiness,jocundity,joyousness,lightheartedness,liveliness,merriment,mirth,solacecheeriness,good cheer,merry-making
反义词 discouragement,sadness,sorrow,unhappiness,depression,distress,gloom,irritationboo,gravity,melancholy,seriousnessnoun.applause, supportive yell
同义词 cry,encouragement,ovation,roar,shoutacclamation,approbation,approval,hurrah,plauditshurray,huzzah
反义词 disapprovalboo,depression,gloom,gravity,melancholy,sadness,seriousness,unhappinessverb.make someone feel happier
同义词 buoy,comfort,elate,encourage,heartenanimate,brighten,console,elevate,embolden,enliven,exhilarate,gladden,help,incite,inspirit,solace,steel,strengthen,uplift,upraise,warmbrace up,buck up,give a lift,let the sun shine in,perk up,pick up,put on cloud nine,put on top of the world,snap out of it
反义词 depress,discourage,agitate,decrease,dull,hurt,sadden,trouble,upset,weaken,worrybring down,dishearten,dissuademake unhappyverb.encourage in activity
同义词 applaud,clap,hail,salute,yellacclaim,hurrah,plug,root,supportrise to,sound off for
反义词 disapprovebring down,depress,discourage,dishearten,dissuademake unhappy
acclaimverb give approval
applaud,approve,blow horn,boost,celebrate,clap,commend,compliment,eulogize,exalt,extol,give a bouquet,give a posy,give kudos,hail,hand it to,hear it for,honor,laud,praise,puff up,push,rave,recommend,root,salute,stroke
acclamationnoun enthusiastic expression of approval
acclaim,adulation,applause,approbation,big hand,cheer,cheering,cheers,hand,honor,jubilation,laudation,ovation,plaudits,salutation,standing O,tribute
amuseverb entertain;make laugh
break one up,charm,cheer,crack up,delight,divert,fracture,gladden,grab,gratify,interest,kill,knock dead,make roll in the aisles,occupy,panic,please,put away,regale,slay,tickle,wow
amusementnoun entertaining, making someone laugh
action,ball,beguilement,cheer,delight,diversion,enjoyment,entertainment,field day,fun,fun and games,gladdening,gratification,grins,high time,hilarity,hoopla,laughs,laughter,merriment,merry-go-round,mirth,picnic,play,pleasing,pleasure,regalement,whoopee
animateverb bring to life
activate,arouse,cheer,embolden,encourage,energize,enliven,exalt,excite,fire,gladden,hearten,impel,incite,inform,inspire,inspirit,instigate,invigorate,kindle,liven,make alive,move,quicken,revive,revivify,rouse,spark,spur,stimulate,stir,urge,vitalize,vivify
applaudverb clap for;express approval
acclaim,approve,boost,cheer,commend,compliment,encourage,eulogize,extol,give a hand,give ovation,glorify,hail,hear it for,kudize,laud,magnify,plug,praise,rave,recommend,root A contingent has set up camp in the state capitol, creating something of a carnival atmosphere. They drum, cheer and chant slogans like“ Kill the bill!” for hours on end.
抗议人员的“新大陆”已经建立,在州议会安营扎寨,倒有几分嘉年华的气氛,他们击鼓欢呼,不间断地高声吟诵“废除议案”类似的口号。 ecocn

A victory for Mr Kan will cheer those hoping for some reform in Japan; a win for Mr Ozawa will not.
假若菅直人先生获胜,那么那些希望日本改革的人将为此欢呼;否则他们将很失望。 ecocn

Small beer compared with the cataclysm of a year ago— but enough to temper the holiday cheer.
这些同一年前的重大变动相比不值一提,但却足够压抑节日快乐心情的了。 ecocn

There's nothing quite as refreshing as a nice cold beer, but now drinkers may have another reason to raise their glasses in cheer.
没有什么比一杯冰凉好喝的啤酒更振奋人心,但是现在饮酒者还有另外一个理由使他们举杯欢呼。 hxen

And if almost all of the slowdown comes from net exports, while domestic spending remains robust, then the whole world can cheer, too.
如果增长减速完全是由净出口减少所致,同时国内消费继续保持旺盛态势,那么全世界也都会为之欢呼。 yeeyan

At one point, a Fox News producer was filmed telling part of the crowd at a “ tea party” protest in Washington when to cheer for the cameras.
而在民众向摄像机欢呼的镜头中,福克斯工作人员向华盛顿“茶党”游行中的部分群众喊话也被拍摄进去。 yeeyan

But improving statistics do tend to cheer economists and CEOs, and filter into the confidence levels of ordinary consumers.
但是,改善的数据足以让经济学家和 CEO们欢呼雀跃,并且还能渗透到普通消费者的信心中。 yeeyan

Finally, he is a very good listener and he knows how to cheer me up when I'm down.
最后,他是一个很棒的倾听者,当我心情低落的时候,他知道如何让我振作起来。 hjenglish

He was sorry for her and tried to cheer her up.
他为她感到难过,并试图使她振作起来。 ebigear

I like to cheer.
我喜欢欢呼。 yeeyan

If you fail, people may laugh but if you succeed, people will support you, respect you and cheer you on.
如果你失败了,人们会笑但如果你成功了,人们会支持你,尊重你,为你欢呼。 yeeyan

Let's go to the football game and cheer for our school team.
咱们去看足球比赛,为我们的校队呐喊助威。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Put on those holiday tunes, use your Santa pen, if you have one, and let the holiday cheer flow.
换上假日的语调,用你的圣诞笔,如果你有一只的话,并且让假期的欢呼声流淌在你的周围。 yeeyan

So do I. Let's cheer for them.
我也希望如此。让我们为她们加油吧。 gzu521

Speedwell is their flower too, with its blue like a song of cheer, and so is eyebright, which clears away the dust of travel.
婆婆纳属的植物在他们的眼里也是花,那蓝色就像是一首欢乐的歌谣,小米草也是一样,清除了旅途带来的灰尘。 yeeyan

The soldiers at the outpost let out a brief cheer, but there was no time to celebrate.
哨所的士兵们发出一阵简短的欢呼,但他们没有太多时间庆祝。 yeeyan

They like heroes to watch and cheer. And still they are willing to pay.
他们喜欢观看英雄和为他们呼喊助威,而且人们愿意为此付钱。 ecocn

They cheer our players all throughout the year, and it's only right that they have an opportunity to determine who the league MVP should be.
他们常年为我们的球员欢呼加油。让他们有机会决定谁应该成为最有价值球员,这是他们的权利。 yeeyan

This global soccer event gives us a reason to get together and party and cheer for the home team.
这个全球的足球赛事给了我们聚在一起,共同为国家队喝彩的理由。 yeeyan

Thursday night was no different By the time Obama took the microphone, there was no policy point or rhetorical flourish that did not find itself worthy of an amen and a cheer.
这个周四的晚上,又是一次不出意料的成功演讲,当奥巴马拿起麦克风,他的每一个政策要点,华丽的辞藻,都引起了听众的祈祷与欢呼。 yeeyan

When I walked into the state Capitol, a hometown crowd was there to clap, cheer, and hug me for my performance.
我走进州议会大厦的时候,一群来自家乡的民众聚集在那里为我的表现鼓掌,喝彩,并且给我拥抱。 yeeyan
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