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单词 chases
释义 chase·s 英tʃeɪs美tʃeɪs COCA²⁴⁵⁵⁹BNC²³²⁰⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型例句例句
vt.追捕²³;追求²⁶;镂刻,雕刻;试图赢得vi.奔跑¹⁰;追赶³³n.追捕;争取¹;狩猎³原型chase的三单过去分词chased现在分词chasing三单chases
v.动词
vt. 追捕,追逐

run after in order to capture or overtake sb/sth

vt. 试图赢得

try to win


n.名词
C追捕,追猎

an act of chasing sb/sth

S打猎

the sport of hunting


Noun:
the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture;

the culprit started to run and the cop took off in pursuit

United States politician and jurist who served as chief justice of the United States Supreme Court 1808-1873a rectangular metal frame used in letterpress printing to hold together the pages or columns of composed type that are printed at one time
Verb:
go after with the intent to catch;

The policeman chased the mugger down the alley

the dog chased the rabbit

pursue someone sexually or romanticallycut a groove into;

chase silver

cut a furrow into a columns
v.动词
chase, follow, pursue, tag, tail, trail

这组词都有“跟随,追踪”的意思。它们的区别是:

1.follow指跟随起引导作用的人或物或遵循他人的计划; 而pursue指为达到某个目的而坚持不懈地紧跟、追赶或追求某人、某物或某种事业。跟随他人的计划时用follow,追随自己的计划时用pursue。例如:

She has pursued the goal of perfection in her art.在艺术中,她追求完美。
She pursued the study of French for four years.她坚持学了四年法语。
The country has always pursued a policy of peace.该国一直奉行和平政策。

2.chase指迅速追赶在逃的目标以便将其抓获或赶走,而follow则指继之而来或去。tag指不断地纠缠或恼人的尾随某人; tail指紧密尾随并监视; trail指跟踪追击。例如:

The dog chased a mouse, but could not catch it.这狗追赶老鼠,但没有捉住。
The policeman chased the thief.警察追赶小偷。
What are you tagging along for?You aren't invited.你怎么跟着我?又没邀请你。
The detective tailed the thief through the crowd.侦探在人群中跟踪小偷。
The hunter trailed the wounded buffalo through the bush.猎人穿过灌木林追猎受伤的水牛。

3.chase较follow, pursue更具感情色彩,除常表示不友好之外,其行动也可能是出于嬉戏或高兴。还可表示一种热切的,为满足情欲而进行的搜寻。例如:

The boy chased his playmate around the block.那个男孩绕着街区追逐他的玩伴。
He is the man who chased after woman all his life.他就是那个一生都在追求女人的男子。pursue,follow,chase,hunt,trace,track,trail

这些动词均含“跟随、追踪”之意。

pursue指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。

follow普遍用词,含义最广,多指跟随起引导作用的人或物,跟随的动机可以是善意的,也可能是恶意的。

chase指快速追赶或决心追踪,褒义贬义均可用。

hunt原义为“追猎、猎取”,现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。

trace指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。

track指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。

trail一般指跟踪追击。

1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的chacier,意为抓住;最初源自通俗拉丁语的captiare,意为追随
用作动词 v.
~+名词chase books找书chase rabbit追野兔~+副词chase about〔around〕到处疾奔chase away赶走chase up追查,核查~+介词chase after追捕,追求chase out of把…从…赶出去用作名词 n.动词+~abandon a chase放弃追猎give chase追赶watch the chase观看打猎形容词+~exciting chase扣人心弦的追逐~+介词chase after butterflies追逐蝴蝶chase for vanity追求虚荣
用作动词v.
chase about〔around〕¹ v.+adv.

向某方向急奔 rush or hurry in the specified direction

chase about〔around〕Those children are always chasing about.那些孩子总是到处乱跑。
chase about〔around〕² v.+prep.

向某方向急奔 rush or hurry in the specified direction

chase about〔around〕 sthI wish he would stop chasing around the town after young women.我愿他不再在城里鬼混,追逐妙龄少女。
chase after v.+prep.

追求某人( make sexual advances to sb in an unsubtle way)


chase away v.+adv.

赶走,驱逐 make (sb/sth leave by chasing them; drive away)

chase sth ⇔ awayThe dog ran out into the garden and chased the birds away.狗奔进了花园,赶跑了那群鸟。
chase down v.+adv.

喝下一种饮料后又喝另一种味淡的酒 follow (a drink with another drink)


chase out of v.+adv.+prep.

将…从…赶出去 make (sb/sth leave from somewhere)

chase sb/sth out of sthShe chased the children out of the kitchen.她把孩子们赶出厨房。
chase up v.+adv.

查核,查证 check

近义词 pursuitn. follow
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The cat likes chasing birds.这只猫喜欢追鸟。
They are chasing their third league title in two years.他们队正全力以赴准备两年后第三次赢得联赛冠军。用作名词n.There was a long chase before the criminal was caught.经过长时间的追捕,这名罪犯才落网。
Do you like riding in the chase?你喜欢骑马打猎吗?
The chase escaped the hunter.那头猎物逃脱了猎人的追逐。
The old lady saw the thief running up the street and gave chase on her bicycle.老太太看见小偷从街上跑过,便骑脚踏车去追赶。
动词81%,名词19%
Hechasedthe burglar but couldn't catch him.他追赶窃贼却未捉住。
Why do modern peoplechasematerial possessions?为什么现在的人们追求物质财富?用作名词The criminal was caught after a carchase.开着汽车追来追去才把罪犯捉住。
Thechaseis often more exciting than the kill.追捕常常比猎杀更令人兴奋。
Achasemight be in the hands of the crown.狩猎地可能掌握在王室手中。
The whole activity is akin to the way dogs wouldchaserabbits in the manors of the English countryside in the hunt.整个活动就类似于英国乡村传统的狩猎的方式,由猎狗追踪兔子。 A common kestrel chases a barn owl, which is carrying a mouse.
一只普通的红隼追逐着一只刁着老鼠的仓鸮。 yeeyan

The Dodge chases a pedestrian or another car across the tarmac and shows his agility and even drives backward— the driver only has to look into the rear mirror to guide the car.
让这辆道奇车追上一个行人或是停机坪上另一辆车,显现了它的灵活性,甚至可以进行倒车——驾驶员只能通过看后视镜操控倒车。 yeeyan

A mismatched couple are on the run in an action- comedy where plot will be secondary to a succession of mega-decibel shoot-outs and wheel-squealing car chases.
一对错点的鸳鸯在这一出动作喜剧中不断逃亡,情节比起高分贝射击及精彩追车场面来说就是次要的了。 yeeyan

A young boy chases pigeons in the courtyard of a Buddhist monastery and temple in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia’s capital.
一个小男孩在乌兰马托蒙古共和国首都的佛教寺院的院子里追赶着鸽子。 yeeyan

After dark they come over. The border patrol chases them with helicopters, search lights and horses.
每到天黑之后墨西哥人就会越境而来,而边境巡警则用直升机、探照灯和马匹追捕这些人。 yeeyan

As social media chases ubiquity, we learn that influence isn’t relegated to one department or function within an organization.
由于社会媒体追求遍地开花的特性,所以,单纯委托给组织内部的一个部门或者运营是不能产生深远影响和效应。 blog.sina.com.cn

Darius, who chases girls with firecrackers or a stick that touched a rat and thinks he's tough, today pointed up because the world was full of clouds, the kind like pillows.
大流士,喜欢用爆竹,用碰过老鼠的小棍子去追逐女孩,还以为自己很了不起的他,今天却指着天空,因为那里有满天的云朵,像枕头样的云朵。 ebigear

He hardly needed to bother with car chases and gun battles; he was free to give his work the peculiar malign intensity of actual dreams.
他都不需要去用到那些枪战和飞车场面,他的作品很自如的表现出现实梦境中那些怪异的邪恶程度。 yeeyan

He protects it, sits next to it all the time and chases away any sail boats that get anywhere nearby.
它保护著这条船,一直待在它旁边,而且如果有别的船只接近,它还会驱赶它们。 big5.cri.cn

In one television commercial, the hurdler chases a kangaroo across the Australian outback.
而在一个电视广告里,这名跨栏选手则到了澳洲内陆追逐袋鼠。 yeeyan

It chases a bus! I must stop the dinosaur.
它在追赶一辆巴士!我必须拦住它。 hjenglish

It chases vertex after vertex through the different processing steps until each one reaches the screen.
它逐个地对各顶点进行一系列的处理,直至各顶点都显示在屏幕上。 ibm

Jack chases him, and Hanlin notifies the team that he has a clear shot to clip the fleeing man.
杰克在后面紧追,汉林通知团队,他可以一枪击中这个逃跑的男子。 yeeyan

My pet often chases behind me.
我的宠物经常在后面追我。 fast.china-edu.com.cn

Myovic shoots Paulson, and then chases Teri and Kim with another car.
麦欧维克射杀了保罗逊,然后,他驾着另一辆车追赶泰瑞和金姆。 yeeyan

Occasionally, the dreams will become nightmares, featuring bereavement, murder or terrifying chases up spiral staircases.
有时候,这些梦会变成梦魇,比如亲人离世、谋杀或是在螺旋楼梯上惊恐的追逃。 yeeyan

Other cases have ended more tragically, with the death of suspected lovers during high-speed car chases.
另一起案件的结局更为悲惨,一对被怀疑是情侣的男女最终在高速行驶的汽车追逐中丧生。 ecocn

Reassuringly, my dog appears to share my veridical view of reality: she chases the ball and triumphantly catches it between her jaws.
让人欣慰的是,我的那只狗的出现,把我带回了现实:她追赶着那只球,用下巴衔着,以胜利者的姿态,把球捡了回来。 yeeyan

The Fed chases inflation as the dollar sinks, but not so fast as to stop the recovery.
随着美元贬值,美联储亟待解决通胀的问题,但不能过快,以防阻碍复苏。 iciba

Therefore, each runnable task chases the other to maintain a balance of execution across the set of runnable tasks.
因此,每个可运行的任务都会追赶其他任务以维持整个可运行任务集合的执行平衡。 ibm

This lowers long-term yields and chases investors into riskier, alternative investments.
这种长期国债收益低且使投资者转向风险更大投资。 ecocn

You lose the wonderful, playful connection that inspires romance and intimacy, compassion and forgiveness, and that chases away sadness, loneliness, and conflict.
你失去能够点燃浪漫与亲密、同情和宽恕,而能够驱逐忧伤、孤独和冲突的美好又欢乐的连结。 yeeyan
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