| 释义 |
char·ter·s 英'tʃɑːtəʳ美'tʃɑːrtər COCA²⁵¹²⁸BNC¹³⁴¹⁰Economist¹²⁴⁵²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.宪章⁶⁴;特许²⁶;船、机、车等的租赁vt.包租⁸;特许;发给…执照¹adj.特许的¹原型charter的三单名词charterer过去分词chartered现在分词chartering三单charters
n.名词
C许可证a signed statement from a ruler, government, etc., giving rights, freedoms, etc., to the people, an organization, or a person C纲领; 宪章; 宣言a statement of the principles, duties, and purposes of an organization U包租the practice of hiring or renting cars, buses, planes, etc., for special use
v.动词
vt. 发给许可证give a charter to vt. 包租hire by charter
Noun:
a document incorporating an institution and specifying its rights; includes the articles of incorporation and the certificate of incorporationa contract to hire or lease transportation
Verb:
hold under a lease or rental agreement; of goods and servicesgrant a charter toengage for service under a term of contract;We took an apartment on a quiet street Let's rent a car Shall we take a guide in Rome?
v.动词
charter, hire, lease这组词的共同意思是“出租某物”。其区别是： hire指短期租用某物,在英国,一般指出租汽车、船只等; charter指为某一特殊目的而租或包用大型交通工具; lease指立约出租房屋、土地或其他不动产。例如: He hired a taxi for several hours.他租用了几个小时的出租车。
Our school chartered three buses for the trip.我们学校为了这次旅游包租了3辆公共汽车。
He leased his house for the summer.夏天他把房子租给别人使用。直接源自古法语的chartre；最初源自拉丁语的chartre，意为纸。
用作名词 n.
动词+～apply for a charter申请许可证形容词+～short-term charter短期包租the Great C-大宪章名词+～corporate charter公司执照介词+～no longer under charter不再受租约的约束用作动词 v.～+名词charter a bus包公共汽车charter a plan包机charter a train包火车charter the new airline给新航空公司颁发许可证
近义词 let让book书take拿paper纸hire雇用rent租金deed行为farm农场lease租约grant授予treaty条约engage雇佣take on承担licence执照diploma文凭statute法令alliance联盟contract合同approval同意agreement同意license许可证commission佣金constitution宪法enfranchise给与选举权
用作名词n.This new law amounts to a tax evader's charter.这项新法律简直成了为逃税者开的许可证。
These principles are embodied in the UN Charter.这些原则都体现在联合国宪章里。
They have yachts available for charter.他们有供包租的游艇。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The government chartered the new airline.政府给这家新航空公司颁发了许可证。
The members of the club chartered a plane to take them on holiday to France.俱乐部成员包了一架飞机去法国度假。
v.动词
charter用作动词时意思是“发给许可证”,指承认某事的合法性,发给其有效的证明; 也可指“包租”,后常接车、船、飞机等名词或代词作宾语。
动词77%,名词23%
The rights of our citizens are governed bycharter.我们公民的权利是由宪章规定的。
The company was granted achartertrade in the occupied territory.这家公司被授予特权，可以在被占领地区进行贸易活动。用作及物动词The holiday-makerschartereda boat to go fishing.渡假者租了一艘船去钓鱼。
It is impossible tochartera ship for the purpose.为此目的而包租船只是不可能的。
We plan tochartera bus for the picnic.我们计划包一辆车去野餐。
The central governmentcharteredthe trade in this place.中央政府特许在该地可以进行贸易。
The local authoritycharteredhim to do business.当地政府给他发了营业执照。 For taking away our Charters, abolishing our most valuable laws, and altering fundamentally the forms of our governments;
他取消我们的许多特许状，废除我们最珍贵的法律并从根本上改变我们各州政府的形式； hxen
His Renaissance2010 initiative has opened75 new schools, including67 charters, in some of Chicago's bleakest areas.
邓肯倡导的“复兴2010年计划”，已经在芝家哥一些教学薄弱地区开办了75家学校，其中有67家为特许学校。 ecocn
The RSD schools most of which are charters posted a 20% gain in state achievement tests between2007 and2010.
2007-2010年间，重建学区学校多数为特许学校在州测试中成绩提高20%。 ecocn
A fishing licence is not necessary and charters are easily available.
在那里，不需要钓鱼执照且很容易获得特权。 ebigear
After years of dancing around the issue, Tom Menino, Boston’s long- serving mayor, submitted legislation on July7th that would convert his city’s worst performing schools into charters.
与此问题上打了多年交到的汤姆梅尼诺亦是波士顿任期较长的市长于7月7日提交法案，拟将波士顿最差学校转为特许学校。 ecocn
After the commercial boom beginning in 1793, a large number of banks were established by special state charters.
随着1793年以后商业的日益繁荣，一大批银行经各州特许纷纷建立。 suiniyi
But the complaints have grown louder as companies have been freed from their charters and the Supreme Court has reinforced their rights.
但随着公司从宪章中解脱出来，并且最高法院强化了他们的权力，抱怨之声变得更强烈了。 ecocn
Chicago has reached its legal limit on the number of new charters it may award.
芝加哥新开特许学校数目已达法律所允许的最高限量。 ecocn
Clubs of investors are being pre- cleared so they can pick up bank charters quickly when opportunities arise.
投资者团体可以被事先审查，这样当机会出现时，他们可以迅速获得银行执照。 ecocn
Do charters mean the most motivated students cluster in a few schools, to the detriment of the majority?
特许学校意味着最积极的学生集中到几所学校，伤及了大多数学校的利益？ ecocn
Graham Charters: Generally, organisations will follow through the levels linearly.
Graham Charters：通常来说，组织会线性地去遵循这些级别。 infoq
Graham Charters: To be honest, I wasn't sure how well the idea would be received, and I've actually been overwhelmed by the positive response.
Graham Charters：坦白说，我不确定这个想法是否能被认可，实际上我对这些正面的响应也有些不知所措。 infoq
He has called on states to lift caps on the number of charters.
他号召各州取消特许学校的数量限制。 ecocn
Many of Mr Shan's current investors are some of TPG's large institutional investors, though some are usually barred by their charters from investing in first-time funds.
单伟建的许多现有投资者也是 TPG的一些最大的机构投资者，尽管其中一些机构的章程通常禁止它们投资于初创基金。 www.rfp.org.cn
Newark’s charters are convinced they have a compelling story to tell.
纽瓦克的特许学校确信他们绝对有必要说说这个事情。 ecocn
Our chief mechanism is by granting charters to various committees that will carry out the actual tasks, and stamping the results of these efforts with our imprimatur.
我们的机制是将权利赋予不同的委员会，由他们执行实际的工作，然后由我们收集并认可他们的工作。 infoq
The connection to Congress though charters to support housing, and influence on lawmakers, have also kept significant policy changes at bay.
虽然特许支持房地产和影响立法，与国会的联系也竭力维持着重大的政策变革。 yeeyan
Their schools have charters to receive public money, so they cannot charge tuition fees or select the best students as private schools can.
他们的学校被特许可接受公共资金，因此他们不能收取学费或挑选生源就像私立学校那样。 ecocn
They were joined by a cluster of other charters, supported by federal and state funds but independently operated.
它们与其它一些特许学校一样，享受联邦和州政府财政支持，但是独立运营。 ecocn
Until the mid-19th century companiesas opposed to partnerships were regulated by corporate charters which laid down tight rules about what they could do.
一直到19世纪中期，公司相对于合伙企业需遵守公司章程，章程中严格规定他们能够做什么。 ecocn |