| 释义 |
chal·lenge 英ˈtʃæləndʒ美ˈtʃæləndʒAHDchălʹənj ★★★★☆小高四六研ＩＴ牛４６八COCA¹⁰⁶²BNC²⁰¹⁷iWeb⁸⁵⁹Economist¹⁰⁸⁹
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.挑战⁹¹;邀请比赛¹;盘问²;质疑⁶v.向…挑战;盘问;质疑复数challenges形容词challengeable过去分词challenged现在分词challenging三单challenges
争辩行为面对挑战
n.名词
C挑战; 邀请比赛invitation or call to sb to take part in a game, contest, fight, etc. to prove who is better, strong, more able, etc. C怀疑,质问; 要求statement or action which questions or disputes sth C艰巨的任务difficult, demanding or stimulating task
v.动词
vt. 挑战invite sb to compete against one in a fight match vt. 质疑question the rightness or legality, etc. vt. 考验test the abilities
Noun:
a demanding or stimulating situation;they reacted irrationally to the challenge of Russian power a call to engage in a contest or fightquestioning a statement and demanding an explanation;his challenge of the assumption that Japan is still our enemy a formal objection to the selection of a particular person as a jurora demand by a sentry for a password or identification
Verb:
take exception to;She challenged his claims issue a challenge to;Fischer challenged Spassky to a match ask for identification;The illegal immigrant was challenged by the border guard raise a formal objection in a court of law来源于拉丁语名词calumni.a, -ae, f恶意指控,欺诈;challenge最初的词义是“指控”,到14世纪早期这个单词开始出现“邀请参赛”的词义,到17世纪,“指控”的词义已不再使用。
用作名词 n.
动词+～accept a challenge应战face an challenge面临着挑战give a challenge挑战meet the challenge对付挑战pose challenges提出挑战refuse a challenge拒绝挑战send a challenge送挑战书形容词+～loud challenge强烈的要求angry challenge愤怒的挑战direct challenge直接的挑战fierce challenge激烈的挑战public challenge公开的挑战sharp challenge尖锐的挑战介词+～beyond challenge无与伦比letter of challenge挑战书under challenge of处于…局面with challenge挑衅～+介词challenge of life生活的挑战challenge to a duel决斗的挑战challenge to jurors要求陪审员回避challenge to mankind对人类的挑战challenge to the world向世界挑战用作动词 v.～+名词challenge a theory对某理论提出异议challenge understanding需要认识～+介词challenge sb for lying因某人说谎而质问challenge sb to battle挑起战争challenge sb to fight向某人挑战
非常记忆cha茶〖拼音〗+ll〖象11〗+en鹰〖谐音〗+ge鸽〖拼音〗⇒叼着茶花的11只鹰向鸽子发出挑战近义词n. defiance反义词v. concede
用作名词n.Exploring outer space is a challenge to mankind.探索外太空是一项向人类发出的挑战。
I accepted a challenge to a tennis match.我接受了网球赛的挑战。
We should look upon the relative backwardness of our economy as a challenge to greater exertions.我们应该把我国经济的相对落后看成是要求我们做出更大努力的一种鞭策。
A sentry gave the challenge,“Halt!Who goes there?”哨兵喝问:“站住!什么人?”
He sent a challenge to run a race.他发出了赛跑比赛的挑战书。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.I did not think he was right, so I challenged him.我认为他是不对的,因此向他提出质疑。
The job doesn't really challenge him.这项工作不能真正地考验他。
When I tried to enter the building, the guard at the door challenged me.我试图进入大楼时,卫兵查问了我。
I challenged him to a game of chess.我要求同他下盘棋。
U.S. business today is challenged by aggressive overseas competitors.今天的美国商业受到咄咄逼人的外国竞争者的挑战。
His claim to that piece of property is being challenged.有人就他对那份财产的声明提出异议。
He was busy challenging for the leader of the club.他正忙于竞选争当俱乐部领导人。S+～+wh-clauseHe challenged why I didn't get things ready before.他质问我为什么不早点准备。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to- vI challenge you to show your proof.我要求你拿出证据来。
He challenged us to try again.他向我们挑战,要我们再试试。Pchallengern.挑战者Pdechallengen.去激发Pchallengeable应回避的可拒绝的Punchallengeable无可置辩的不必回避的不可挑战的Punchallengeda.未引起争论的未受到挑战的毫无疑问的
n.名词
challenge用作名词的基本意思是“挑战,邀请比赛”。引申可指“具有挑战性的事物”“艰巨的任务”; 也可指对某事的正确性或合法性的“质疑”; 还可指哨兵发出的“止步命令,喝停盘问”。 challenge常与介词to连用,引出挑战的对象。 challenge可接动词不定式，表示“提出…的挑战”。
v.动词
challenge用作动词的基本意思是“挑战”,指通过决斗或其他较量方式解决争端。引申指对某事的正确性、合法性提出“质疑”; 也可指“考验某人的能力”“激发某人做某事”; 还可指哨兵“喝令站住”,盘问诸如身份、姓名、意图等; 亦指“要求”“需要”。 challenge是及物动词,可接名词、代词或从句作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。 challenged同challenging都为形容词，前者表示“受到挑战的”，后者表示“挑战性的，激发人们思考或行动的”。 要表示“向某人挑战，和某人比试”时，用challenge sb to sth,这里介词to不改为with。 He challenged me to a debate.他向我挑战，要和我比试辩论。
名词51%,动词49%
用作名词The crossing of this dangerous river was achallengeto most of us.对我们大多数人来说,横渡这条充满危险的大河确实是个挑战。
He accepted his friend'schallengeto swim across the river.他接受朋友提出的挑战，游过这条河。
We accepted theirchallengeto a baseball game.我们接受了他们棒球邀请的挑战。
He ignored the sentry'schallengeto halt.他不理睬哨兵喝令止步的盘问。
Their legalchallengewas unsuccessful.他们的法律质疑未获成功。用作动词Nowadays no one willchallengethe fact that the earth is round.现在没有人会对地球是圆的这一事实提出异议。
New competitors are emerging tochallengethe old economic arrangements.新的竞争对手正在崛起，向旧的经济布局挑战。
The sentrychallengedthe stranger at the gates.哨兵查问在门口的陌生人。
I did not think he was right, so Ichallengedhim.我认为他是不对的，因此向他提出质询。noun.dispute, question
同义词 objection,protest,test,threatclaiming,confrontation,dare,defiance,demanding,demur,interrogation,provocation,remonstrance,trial,ultimatumsummons to contest
反义词 acceptance,peaceagree,answer,decide,winverb.dispute, question
同义词 ask for,assert,call for,claim,confront,defy,demand,denounce,impose,require,test,tryaccost,arouse,beard,brave,cross,dare,exact,impeach,impugn,inquire,investigate,provoke,query,reclaim,stimulate,summon,tax,vindicatecall out,face down,face off,face the music,fly in the face of,hang in,insist upon,invite competition,make a point of,make a stand,object to,search out,stand up to,stick it out,throw down the gauntlet
反义词 deny,answer,calm,dodge,ignoreagreement,decision,victory
accostverb approach for conversation or solicitation
address,annoy,bother,brace,buttonhole,call,confront,cross,dare,entice,face,flag,greet,hail,proposition,run into,salute,welcome,whistle for
accostedverb approach for conversation or solicitation
addressed,annoyed,bothered,braced,buttonholed,called,challenged,confronted,crossed,dared,enticed,faced,flagged,greeted,hailed,propositioned,ran into,saluted,welcomed,whistle for
accostsverb approach for conversation or solicitation
addresses,annoys,bothers,braces,buttonholes,calls,challenges,confronts,crosses,dares,entices,faces,flags,greets,hails,propositions,runs into,salutes,welcomes,whistle for
arouseverb excite, entice
agitate,alert,animate,awaken,call,challenge,electrify,enliven,fire up,foment,foster,goad,heat up,incite,inflame,instigate,kindle,move,provoke,rally,rouse,send,spark,spur,stimulate,stir,thrill,turn on,wake up,waken,warm,whet,whip up,work up
arousesverb excite, entice
agitates,alerts,animates,awakens,calls,challenges,electrifies,enlivens,fires up,foments,fosters,goads,heats up,incites,inflames,instigates,kindles,moves,provokes,rallies,rouses,sends,sparks,spurs,stimulates,stirs,thrills,turns on,wakens,wakes up,warms,whets,whips up,works up
askverb question
buzz,canvass,catechize,challenge,cross-examine,demand,direct,enjoin,examine,give the third degree,go over,grill,hit,hunt for,inquire,institute,interrogate,investigate,needle,pick one's brains,pop the question,pry into,pump,put the screws to,put through the wringer,query,quiz,request,roast,sweat And that would be my challenge!
那样才会更有挑战！ yeeyan
But they challenge plenty of assumptions.
但是，他们挑战足够的假设。 ecocn
The election of the new government was met by a challenge from its opponents.
新政府当选的合法性受到了反对派的挑战。《新英汉大辞典》
As long as your competitor is up for the challenge, you might as well go for it.
只要你的竞争者可以挑战，那么你也可以去为奖学金而奋斗。 yeeyan
But even if that happens, the challenge will be to find jobs for people who have been out of work the longest.
但是，即使这种事情发生，对于最长时间失业的那部分人来说，找到工作仍将是个挑战。 yeeyan
He threw out a challenge.
他提出了一个挑战。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I think we have to face the challenge of thinking about our lifestyle in terms of what we eat.
我认为我们必须面对这样的挑战，那就是从食用何种食物的角度反思我们的生活方式。 yeeyan
I challenge the truth of your story.
我对你说的情况表示怀疑。《21世纪大英汉词典》
In those climes, the challenge is not how to share waters, but how to use them at all.
在这些地域，挑战并不是如何分享水资源，而是如何从根本上利用好它们。 ecocn
Not all of them have convincing business models, but the bigger challenge seems to be acquiring a customer base at all.
它们并非都有令人信服的商业模式，但归根到底，更大的挑战似乎来自于如何获取客户。 yeeyan
Or do you deal with the challenge?
还是你会去处理这个挑战？ yeeyan
She looked at me with challenge.
她带着挑战的目光看着我。《新英汉大辞典》
So, what do you have to say? Challenge yourself and discover your voice!
那么，你该说些什么呢？挑战自我而且发现你的声音! yeeyan
That’s my challenge for you in2010.
这就是我在2010年给你安排的挑战。 yeeyan
That is the greatest challenge of all.
这是所有事务中最大的挑战。 ecocn
The challenge: not freaking out its users in the process.
存在的挑战：不要在这个过程中吓跑用户。 yeeyan
These costs can be justified only by the nature of the challenge.
只有面对的挑战才能证明这些成本的必要性。 infoq
This may be a challenge because we still need to shine for other to see.
这可能是一个挑战，因为我们仍然需要为了让别人看见而发光。 hjenglish
We all face the same challenge together.
我们大家都面对共同的挑战。 putclub
Welcome them to the challenge, encourage them and see if you have something in common.
欢迎他们参与挑战，鼓励他们，看看你们是否有共同点。 yeeyan
What’s the next challenge?
那么下一个挑战是什么？ ibm
Yet despite all that, developing good listening skills continues to be a challenge for some people.
然而，尽管如此，培养良好的倾听能力对某些人来说依旧是一个挑战。 yeeyan
Challenge your mind and body.
挑战你的思想和身体。 yeeyan |