| 释义 |
chalk·s 英tʃɔːk美tʃɔːk COCA⁷⁶³²³BNC⁵⁴³⁴²
基本双解英英词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.粉笔⁷⁵;白垩¹⁶v.用粉笔写⁴;记录³;使变白¹;归咎¹原型chalk的三单形容词chalky名词chalkiness过去分词chalked现在分词chalking三单chalks
n.名词
U制造白色或彩色粉笔的白垩this or a similar substance made into white or coloured sticks for writing or drawing on blackboard UC粉笔one of these sticks
v.动词
vt. 用粉笔写、画、作记号mark, write, or draw with chalk
Noun:
a soft whitish calcitea pure flat white with little reflectancean amphetamine derivative trade name Methedrine used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressanta piece of calcite or a similar substance, usually in the shape of a crayon, that is used to write or draw on blackboards or other flat surfaces
Verb:
write, draw, or trace with chalk1570左右进入英语，直接源自古英语的cealc；最初源自拉丁语的calc，意为石灰石，白垩。
用作名词 n.
动词+～break chalk折断粉笔make chalk制作粉笔形容词+～coloured chalk彩色粉笔French chalk滑石粉red chalk红粉笔tailor's chalk划粉,滑石粉～+名词chalk dust粉笔末chalk downs白垩质高地介词+～by a long chalk远远地,差得很远picture drawn in chalk粉笔画write in chalk用粉笔写a piece of chalk一支粉笔a stick of chalk一根粉笔mark with chalk用粉笔做记号write with chalk用粉笔写字用作动词 v.～+名词chalk the date记下日期～+副词chalk out用粉笔标出chalk up用粉笔记录
用作名词n.as different as chalk and cheese截然不同,本质上完全不同 entirely different by a long chalk大大地,很大程度上 by a wide margin 用作动词v.
chalk out v.+adv.
概略地说明 describe sth in words in a general way
chalk up v.+adv.
归因于 record on sb's or one's own account chalk sth ⇔ upWe shall chalk up his good points.我们将记下他的优点。
The results were chalked up on the blackboard as soon as they came in.比分一出来就记在黑板上。
Several important milestones in foreign policy have been passed by this Congress and they can be chalked up as major accomplishments.这次代表大会通过了对外政策中几起划时代的事件,并且它们可作为主要成就记录下来。
He may accept your apology, but the offence will be chalked up against you.他也许会接受你的道歉,但你的冒犯将被记恨在心。chalk upIn the first six months of this year the hotel-owner will have chalked up, round the world, thirteen opening ceremonies.今年前6个月,这位旅馆的老板将会达到接纳世界上13个开幕式的记录。chalk sth ⇔ upThe team chalked up another victory last week.该队在上周又取得一次胜利。chalk sth ⇔ up to sth/v-ingShe noticed herself getting tired easily.She chalked it up to getting older.她注意到自己容易疲倦,她认为这是自己衰老的缘故。
His failure can be chalked up to lack of experience.他的失败可归因于缺乏经验。近义词 ice冰draw拖make做write写mark记号crank曲柄trash废物glass玻璃doodle乱写sketch速写crayon蜡笔blanch漂白pale苍白的white白色的bleach漂白剂whiten使 … 白pastel彩色粉笔blackboard黑板shabu甲基苯丙胺calcimine白粉溶液whitewash白色涂料scribble潦草地书写meth甲基苯丙胺一…chicken feed(俚语小钱Methedrine药梅太德林…methamphetamine药甲基苯丙胺…deoxyephedrine去氧麻黄碱, 去氧麻黄素…methamphetamine hydrochloride脱氧麻黄碱盐酸盐…
用作名词n.The teacher wrote with a stick of chalk.老师用粉笔写字。
They were drawing patterns on the blackboard in coloredchalks.他们用彩色粉笔在黑板上画图案。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The inspector chalked OK on my bag.检查员用粉笔在我的包上写了OK。
Chalk down the song on the blackboard, please.请把这首歌抄在黑板上。
n.名词
chalk的基本意思是指“制造白色或彩色粉笔的白垩”,表示一种物质,是不可数名词。 作“粉笔”讲时,一般用作不可数名词,但说“各种颜色的粉笔”时,则要用复数。表示“一支粉笔”时用a piece of chalk,“两支粉笔”用two pieces of chalk,“一盒粉笔”用a box of chalk,“一盒彩色粉笔”用a box of coloured chalks。
v.动词
chalk的基本意思是“用粉笔写、画、作记号”,是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
名词80%,动词20%
用作名词The teacher wrote on the blackboard with a piece ofchalk.老师用一支粉笔在黑板上写字。
The teacher'schalkgrated on the blackboard.老师的粉笔在黑板上发出刺耳的摩擦声。
My father said cement couldn't be made fromchalk.我父亲说水泥不能用白垩来制作。用作动词The boyschalkedout goalposts on the playground wall.男孩子们在运动场的墙上用粉笔画上了球门柱。
Hechalkedout a simple plan of the new building.他用粉笔勾画了新大楼的简图。
Our team haschalkedup a record score for the season.我们队已取得该季度最佳得分记录。
The team haschalkedup its fifth win in a row.这队一连五次取得胜利。
You shouldn'tchalkthat up to experience.你不应将此归咎为经验问题。as in.sedimentary rock
同义词 chemical sedimentary rock,clastic rock,conglomerate,limestone,lithified sediment,mechanical sedimentary rock,nonclastic rock,sandstone,shale,stratified rockas in.color
同义词 darken,dye,embellish,enliven,illuminate,infuse,paint,stain,tint,washadorn,blacken,bloom,blush,burn,crayon,crimson,daub,emblazon,enamel,flush,fresco,gild,glaze,gloss,imbue,lacquer,pigment,redden,rouge,stipple,suffuse,tinge,tone,variegatepinkenas in.mark
同义词 impress,sealautograph,blaze,blot,blotch,brand,bruise,check,dent,dot,imprint,initial,ink,inscribe,label,letter,nick,pinpoint,point,print,scar,score,scratch,sign,smudge,splotch,stamp,streak,stroke,trace,underline,write,Xas in.rough out
同义词 adumbrate,block out,characterize,delineate,draft,outline,plan,skeleton,sketch,suggestas in.sketch
同义词 chart,delineate,depict,lay out,paint,portrayadumbrate,blueprint,characterize,describe,design,detail,develop,diagram,doodle,draft,line,plan,plot,represent,skeleton,traceblock out,map out,rough out,skeletonizeas in.whiten
同义词 bleachblanch,blench,decolor,decolorize,dull,etiolate,fade,frost,grizzle,lighten,pale,silver,white,whitewashturn paleas in.write
同义词 address,compose,create,draft,note,pen,print,record,rewrite,scrawl,scribble,sign,tellauthor,autograph,commit,communicate,copy,correspond,engross,formulate,ghost,indite,ink,inscribe,letter,pencil,reproduce,scribe,transcribe,typewritebang out,comp,dash off,draw up,drop a line,drop a note,jot down,knock off,knock out,note down,push a pencil,put in writing,scriven,set down,set forth,take down,turn out,write down,write up
colorverb make pigmented; shade
adorn,blacken,bloom,blush,burn,chalk,crayon,crimson,darken,daub,dye,embellish,emblazon,enamel,enliven,flush,fresco,gild,glaze,gloss,illuminate,imbue,infuse,lacquer,paint,pigment,pinken,redden,rouge,stain,stipple,suffuse,tinge,tint,tone,variegate,wash
favoritesnoun something or someone cherished, prized
apple of eyes,beloveds,choices,darlings,dears,faves,front-runners,ideals,idols,loves,mains,minions,number ones,paramours,pets,picks,preferences,shoo-ins,teacher's pets
markverb blemish, stain
X,autograph,blaze,blot,blotch,brand,bruise,chalk,check,dent,dot,impress,imprint,initial,ink,inscribe,label,letter,nick,pinpoint,point,print,scar,score,scratch,seal,sign,smudge,splotch,stamp,streak,stroke,trace,underline,write
rough outverb do preliminary design
adumbrate,block out,chalk,characterize,delineate,draft,outline,plan,skeleton,sketch,suggest
sedimentary rocknoun rock formed from sediment
chalk,chemical sedimentary rock,clastic rock,conglomerate,limestone,lithified sediment,mechanical sedimentary rock,nonclastic rock,sandstone,shale,stratified rock
sketchverb draw, outline
adumbrate,block out,blueprint,chalk,characterize,chart,delineate,depict,describe,design,detail,develop,diagram,doodle,draft,lay out,line,map out,paint,plan,plot,portray,represent,rough out,skeleton,skeletonize,trace A teacher can't realize his strength until he feels the sore on his back when he writes with chalks.
就在拿起粉笔挥舞书写而感到肩背刺痛的那一刻，老师才能察觉到自己的气力。 blog.sina.com.cn
It has been a major trend for dynamic multimedia teaching, which is also in rich forms, to replace blackboard and chalks in the past.
动态的、具有丰富表现形式的多媒体教学已经成为取代以往教学中粉笔加黑板的一大趋势。 fabiao
The beekeeper closes the partition, chalks a mark on the hive, and choosing his own time, breaks it up and burns it.
养蜂人关上蜂桶，用粉笔作上记号，到时候砸毁它、烧掉它。 tingroom
The person, who wants to accomplish a specific goal, first chalks out a plan.
人们要想完成某个目标，首先要制定一个计划。 blog.sina.com.cn
The selective accretion theory chalks it up to high gas density in the early solar system, during the planet's formation.
选择性附加理论写出它的高气体密度在早期太阳系，在行星的形成。 yeeyan
When seeing my interest in painting as a child, my mother bought me a blackboard and chalks, which were in quite a good condition then.
小时候，她看到我喜欢绘画就给我买了黑板、粉笔这些东西，这在当时是很好的条件了。 mrtranslator
A new study chalks it up to the fact that the virus appears to be more infectious at colder temperatures and lower humidity.
一项新的研究可能解释了这一现象，即在较低的温度和湿度下流感病毒的感染性更强。 dxy
A new study chalks it up to a sort of“ mind meld” between participants.
一项最新研究将其归因于交谈双方之间的一种“心灵融合”。 yeeyan
Beemer points to one study for which he was a consultant; it found that older women who purchased new clothes tended to live longer. Beemer chalks it up to improved self-esteem.
Beemer指出，他最近负责的一项研究发现，购买新衣物的老年妇女活了更长寿，这被认为与提升自尊心的动机有关。 yeeyan
Calculate the difference between the number of red chalks and white chalks.
试计算红粉笔和黄粉笔的差数。 fieldcon
For the educational medias and methods, textbooks, blackboards, chalks and the explanations of the teachers are no more the main teaching aids and ways.
就教育手段和教育方式而言，书本、黑板、粉笔及教师的口头讲解不再是主要的教学工具和教学方式。 cnki
I loved the smell of the paints and papers, the chalks and wooden easels.
我喜欢那颜料和画纸的味道，我喜欢那画笔，我喜欢那木质的画架。 yeeyan
Please take the empty box away and bring me some chalks.
请把这个空盒子拿走，帮我拿些粉笔来。 www.nmetf8.com
The prisoner has walked his chalks, and is off to London.
那囚犯逃走了，逃到伦敦去了。 hotdic
While Mr. Deffontaines chalks up all of this to the ups and downs — and the thrills— of working for Total, he says his family is less enamored of the hardships.
当 Deffontaines先生把它来回公布于在 Total工作的上上下下的人时——浑身发抖——他说他的家人很少倾心于这个困难。 yeeyan
Chalks are used to write on the blackboard.
粉笔是用来在黑板上写字的。 www.0-100.com |