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chalk 英tʃɔːk美tʃɔkAHDchôk ★☆☆☆☆常初中高四六研Ｔ４COCA¹³¹⁸⁰BNC⁶⁹²⁴iWeb⁸³⁶²Economist²⁰⁴⁰⁷⁺⁸
基本双解英英词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.粉笔⁷⁵;白垩¹⁶v.用粉笔写⁴;记录³;使变白¹;归咎¹形容词chalky名词chalkiness过去分词chalked现在分词chalking三单chalks
学习课堂互动
n.名词
U制造白色或彩色粉笔的白垩this or a similar substance made into white or coloured sticks for writing or drawing on blackboard UC粉笔one of these sticks
v.动词
vt. 用粉笔写、画、作记号mark, write, or draw with chalk
Noun:
a soft whitish calcitea pure flat white with little reflectancean amphetamine derivative trade name Methedrine used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressanta piece of calcite or a similar substance, usually in the shape of a crayon, that is used to write or draw on blackboards or other flat surfaces
Verb:
write, draw, or trace with chalk源自拉丁语词根calc-石灰岩。古罗马人很早就发现石灰岩的碎片在石板上划过时会留下痕迹，所以就用石灰岩碎片作为书写工具，这就是粉笔chalk的前身。词根calc-石灰岩来自拉丁语。
用作名词 n.
动词+～break chalk折断粉笔make chalk制作粉笔形容词+～coloured chalk彩色粉笔French chalk滑石粉red chalk红粉笔tailor's chalk划粉,滑石粉～+名词chalk dust粉笔末chalk downs白垩质高地介词+～by a long chalk远远地,差得很远picture drawn in chalk粉笔画write in chalk用粉笔写a piece of chalk一支粉笔a stick of chalk一根粉笔mark with chalk用粉笔做记号write with chalk用粉笔写字用作动词 v.～+名词chalk the date记下日期～+副词chalk out用粉笔标出chalk up用粉笔记录
用作名词n.as different as chalk and cheese截然不同,本质上完全不同 entirely different by a long chalk大大地,很大程度上 by a wide margin 用作动词v.
chalk out v.+adv.
概略地说明 describe sth in words in a general way
chalk up v.+adv.
归因于 record on sb's or one's own account chalk sth ⇔ upWe shall chalk up his good points.我们将记下他的优点。
The results were chalked up on the blackboard as soon as they came in.比分一出来就记在黑板上。
Several important milestones in foreign policy have been passed by this Congress and they can be chalked up as major accomplishments.这次代表大会通过了对外政策中几起划时代的事件,并且它们可作为主要成就记录下来。
He may accept your apology, but the offence will be chalked up against you.他也许会接受你的道歉,但你的冒犯将被记恨在心。chalk upIn the first six months of this year the hotel-owner will have chalked up, round the world, thirteen opening ceremonies.今年前6个月,这位旅馆的老板将会达到接纳世界上13个开幕式的记录。chalk sth ⇔ upThe team chalked up another victory last week.该队在上周又取得一次胜利。chalk sth ⇔ up to sth/v-ingShe noticed herself getting tired easily.She chalked it up to getting older.她注意到自己容易疲倦,她认为这是自己衰老的缘故。
His failure can be chalked up to lack of experience.他的失败可归因于缺乏经验。故事记忆取出一支 Chalk粉笔与儿子在 Talk谈话地上画个 Crosswalk人行横道只能在里 Walk走千万不要 Jaywalk乱穿马路这可不是 Crosstalk相声非常记忆ch吃〖拼音〗-al…的阿狸〖拼音〗+k国王〖编码〗⇒吃货阿狸吃了国王的粉笔近义词 ice冰draw拖make做write写mark记号crank曲柄trash废物glass玻璃doodle乱写sketch速写crayon蜡笔blanch漂白pale苍白的white白色的bleach漂白剂whiten使 … 白pastel彩色粉笔blackboard黑板shabu甲基苯丙胺calcimine白粉溶液whitewash白色涂料scribble潦草地书写meth甲基苯丙胺一…chicken feed(俚语小钱Methedrine药梅太德林…methamphetamine药甲基苯丙胺…deoxyephedrine去氧麻黄碱, 去氧麻黄素…methamphetamine hydrochloride脱氧麻黄碱盐酸盐…
用作名词n.The teacher wrote with a stick of chalk.老师用粉笔写字。
They were drawing patterns on the blackboard in coloredchalks.他们用彩色粉笔在黑板上画图案。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The inspector chalked OK on my bag.检查员用粉笔在我的包上写了OK。
Chalk down the song on the blackboard, please.请把这首歌抄在黑板上。Pchalking粉化Pchalkya.白垩的Pchalkboardn.黑板Pchalkstonen.痛风石Pnitrochalkn.白垩硝Panti-heat-chalk超温笔Pnitro-chalk钾铵硝石白垩硝Pchalkinessn.白垩白垩质白色Pdechalking擦去粉剂除去隔离剂Pchalk-talkn.用粉笔在黑板上作图说明的讲话
n.名词
chalk的基本意思是指“制造白色或彩色粉笔的白垩”,表示一种物质,是不可数名词。 作“粉笔”讲时,一般用作不可数名词,但说“各种颜色的粉笔”时,则要用复数。表示“一支粉笔”时用a piece of chalk,“两支粉笔”用two pieces of chalk,“一盒粉笔”用a box of chalk,“一盒彩色粉笔”用a box of coloured chalks。
v.动词
chalk的基本意思是“用粉笔写、画、作记号”,是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
名词80%,动词20%
用作名词The teacher wrote on the blackboard with a piece ofchalk.老师用一支粉笔在黑板上写字。
The teacher'schalkgrated on the blackboard.老师的粉笔在黑板上发出刺耳的摩擦声。
My father said cement couldn't be made fromchalk.我父亲说水泥不能用白垩来制作。用作动词The boyschalkedout goalposts on the playground wall.男孩子们在运动场的墙上用粉笔画上了球门柱。
Hechalkedout a simple plan of the new building.他用粉笔勾画了新大楼的简图。
Our team haschalkedup a record score for the season.我们队已取得该季度最佳得分记录。
The team haschalkedup its fifth win in a row.这队一连五次取得胜利。
You shouldn'tchalkthat up to experience.你不应将此归咎为经验问题。as in.sedimentary rock
同义词 chemical sedimentary rock,clastic rock,conglomerate,limestone,lithified sediment,mechanical sedimentary rock,nonclastic rock,sandstone,shale,stratified rockas in.color
同义词 darken,dye,embellish,enliven,illuminate,infuse,paint,stain,tint,washadorn,blacken,bloom,blush,burn,crayon,crimson,daub,emblazon,enamel,flush,fresco,gild,glaze,gloss,imbue,lacquer,pigment,redden,rouge,stipple,suffuse,tinge,tone,variegatepinkenas in.mark
同义词 impress,sealautograph,blaze,blot,blotch,brand,bruise,check,dent,dot,imprint,initial,ink,inscribe,label,letter,nick,pinpoint,point,print,scar,score,scratch,sign,smudge,splotch,stamp,streak,stroke,trace,underline,write,Xas in.rough out
同义词 adumbrate,block out,characterize,delineate,draft,outline,plan,skeleton,sketch,suggestas in.sketch
同义词 chart,delineate,depict,lay out,paint,portrayadumbrate,blueprint,characterize,describe,design,detail,develop,diagram,doodle,draft,line,plan,plot,represent,skeleton,traceblock out,map out,rough out,skeletonizeas in.whiten
同义词 bleachblanch,blench,decolor,decolorize,dull,etiolate,fade,frost,grizzle,lighten,pale,silver,white,whitewashturn paleas in.write
同义词 address,compose,create,draft,note,pen,print,record,rewrite,scrawl,scribble,sign,tellauthor,autograph,commit,communicate,copy,correspond,engross,formulate,ghost,indite,ink,inscribe,letter,pencil,reproduce,scribe,transcribe,typewritebang out,comp,dash off,draw up,drop a line,drop a note,jot down,knock off,knock out,note down,push a pencil,put in writing,scriven,set down,set forth,take down,turn out,write down,write up
colorverb make pigmented;shade
adorn,blacken,bloom,blush,burn,crayon,crimson,darken,daub,dye,embellish,emblazon,enamel,enliven,flush,fresco,gild,glaze,gloss,illuminate,imbue,infuse,lacquer,paint,pigment,pinken,redden,rouge,stain,stipple,suffuse,tinge,tint,tone,variegate,wash
favoritesnoun something or someone cherished, prized
apple of eyes,beloveds,chalks,choices,darlings,dears,faves,front-runners,ideals,idols,loves,mains,minions,number ones,paramours,pets,picks,preferences,shoo-ins,teacher's pets
markverb blemish, stain
X,autograph,blaze,blot,blotch,brand,bruise,chalk,check,dent,dot,impress,imprint,initial,ink,inscribe,label,letter,nick,pinpoint,point,print,scar,score,scratch,seal,sign,smudge,splotch,stamp,streak,stroke,trace,underline,write
rough outverb do preliminary design
adumbrate,block out,chalk,characterize,delineate,draft,outline,plan,skeleton,sketch,suggest
sedimentary rocknoun rock formed from sediment
chalk,chemical sedimentary rock,clastic rock,conglomerate,limestone,lithified sediment,mechanical sedimentary rock,nonclastic rock,sandstone,shale,stratified rock
sketchverb draw, outline
adumbrate,block out,blueprint,chalk,characterize,chart,delineate,depict,describe,design,detail,develop,diagram,doodle,draft,lay out,line,map out,paint,plan,plot,portray,represent,rough out,skeleton,skeletonize,trace Does the lady buy and chalk?
这位女士有没有买粉笔？ ebigear
Draw on the sidewalk with sidewalk chalk.
用粉笔在人行道上涂鸦. yeeyan
Fragments of their cutting tools still lie in the chalk, and they grew thin crops here, not seeming to care how much more fertile the valleys were.
他们的刀具都已腐朽得像白垩土，他们在这儿种植着瘦弱的庄稼，好像并不关心这山谷曾经是如何的肥沃。 yeeyan
Now this is fundamentally important, and as you know that means that it warrants the exalted distinction of being put up in colored chalk.
这个非常重要，我用彩色粉笔将它写出来就是为了区分,它与其他公式的区别并强调其重要性。163
White- chalk cliffs studded with beech trees form the dramatic coastline of Rugen Island, Germany.
点缀着山毛榉树的白垩悬崖形成了德国鲁根岛激动人心的海岸线。 yeeyan
First, it poured industrial quantities of lime pulverised limestone or chalk onto the soil to reduce levels of acidity.
首先，向土壤中倾倒大量的工业石灰石灰石粉或白垩以降低酸度。 ecocn
For both obvious and subtle reasons, the software that animates a large, shared display and its electronic chalk is not the same as that for a workstation.
无论是明显的还是微妙的理由，模拟大量的，共享的显示及其电子式粉笔的软件与工作站的软件并不相同。 yeeyan
I obliterate the word with chalk.
我用粉笔把这个单词涂去了。 ebigear
In 1847 the farm’s founder, Sir John Lawes, described its soil as a heavy loam resting on chalk and capable of producing good wheat when well manured.
1847年，农场创始人约翰•劳斯爵士称这块地是重壤土，底下是一个白垩层，好好施肥就能产出优良小麦。 ecocn
Just chalk it up to the arbitrary filing system of the human intellect.
只是随意的记录在了人类智力的文件系统中。 ebigear
SINCE the beginning of mass education, schools have relied on what is known in educational circles as “ chalk and talk”.
自从大众教育兴起以来，学校教育的主要方式一直是所谓的“粉笔和说教注入式教育“。 ecocn
Suddenly he became aware of Julia's face a few centimetres from his own, deathly white, as white as chalk.
突然间他意识到茱莉叶的脸就在离自己很近的地方，死一般惨白，就像一支白色的粉笔。 yeeyan
Switching back and forth between chalk and keyboard may involve walking several steps, and so the act is qualitatively different from using a keyboard and mouse.
在粉笔与键盘之间前后切换可能包含多个步骤，因此这种行为在质量上不同于使用一个键盘和一个鼠标。 yeeyan
The teacher beat chalk dust from erasers.
老师掸掉黑板擦上的粉笔灰。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The teacher delineated China on the blackboard with a coloured chalk.
老师用彩色粉笔在黑板上勾勒出中国的边界。《21世纪大英汉词典》
To manipulate the display, users pick up a piece of wireless electronic“ chalk” that can work either in contact with the surface or from a distance.
为了管理显示，用户选择一片能够在接触表面或者隔一段距离使用的无线电子“粉笔”。 yeeyan
Using massive stencils and some spray chalk, crosswalks all over the city were transformed into sheet music to promote upcoming concerts and attract a new, younger demographic.
使用大量的蜡纸和喷雾粉笔将城市里所有的人行道都变成活页乐谱，宣传即将来临的音乐会，并吸引一批新的年轻人。 hxen
When cockroaches cross these lines, the particles of the chalk will cut them like broken glass, and they’ll soon die of dehydration.
当小强爬过这些线的时候，粉笔的粒子就会像碎玻璃一样划过它们，很快它们就会死于脱水。 yeeyan
Where is my chalk?
我的粉笔在哪里？163
Why This Works: Talcum powder, an ingredient in both chalk and baby powder, is a natural ant repellent.
为何如此：滑石粉是粉笔和婴儿爽身粉的组分之一，它是天然的蚂蚁排斥物。 yeeyan
With chalk, Sir?
用粉笔吗，先生？ kekenet
You may chalk it on the wall.
你可以用粉笔把它记在墙上。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |