| 释义 |
chair·s 英tʃeəʳ美tʃer COCA³⁹⁸⁷BNC³⁹⁵⁸Economist⁸¹³⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.椅子⁹⁴;会议的主席¹vt.主持⁵;当…的主席原型chair的三单过去分词chaired现在分词chairing三单chairs
n.名词
C椅子moveable seat with a back and sometimes with arms, for one person to sit on C大学教授职位position of a university professor; professorship U主持会议的主席的席位或职位position of the person in charge of a meeting
v.动词
vt. 主持act as a chairman of sth vt. 把得胜者高高抬起carry sb who has won sth in a sitting position on the shoulders of a group
Noun:
a seat for one person, with a support for the back;he put his coat over the back of the chair and sat down the position of professor;he was awarded an endowed chair in economics the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization;address your remarks to the chairperson an instrument of execution by electrocution; resembles an ordinary seat for one person;the murderer was sentenced to die in the chair a particular seat in an orchestra;he is second chair violin
Verb:
act or preside as chair, as of an academic department in a university;She chaired the department for many years preside over;John moderated the discussion
n.名词
sit in a chair, sit on a chair这二者都表示“坐在椅子上”,不过后者往往指坐在较大、较深的椅子里。例如: A man was sitting in a chair by a great stove.大火炉旁边的安乐椅里躺着一个人。chair, chairman, chairperson这三者都有“主席,议长”的意思, chair的基本意思是“椅子”; chairman常指男性,但也可指女性; chairperson是女权运动者为避免过分强调男性作用,提高妇女地位而创出的新词,本词适用于不知主席性别的情况下。另外,女主席喜欢称自己是chairperson; 有些人为了避免涉及性别问题,可以用chair。例如: Who is the chair?谁是主席?
A chairperson will be appointed.主席将被任命。chair, bench, seat, sofa这四个词所指并不相同:bench指长凳,可有背,也可无背; chair指有背的单人椅; seat指固定在汽车、火车、飞机、轮船,剧院、礼堂里的座位; sofa则指沙发。 chair，armchair，bench，stool这些名词均有“椅子”或“凳子”之意。 chair通常指带有靠背的椅子，有时也指有靠背有扶手的椅子。 armchair指有扶手的椅子。 bench指可供两人或更多人坐的长凳或石凳，多置于公园或划艇中。 stool多指方的或圆的无靠背无扶手一人坐的凳子。 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的chaiere；最初源自拉丁语的cathedra，意为座位，椅子。
用作名词 n.
动词+～appoint a chair任命主席get the chair被处坐电椅死刑give up a chair放弃大学教授的职位go to the chair被处坐电椅死刑hold the chair of担任主席职务keep one's chair保持住主席职务leave the chair结束主席会议make a chair制作椅子manufacture a chair制作椅子move a chair移动椅子resign a chair辞去主席职务set chair安放椅子take a chair坐上椅子take the chair当主席,主持会议形容词+～rotating chair转椅antique chair古式椅子broken chair破椅子comfortable chair舒适的椅子easy chair安乐椅electric chair电椅处死刑用empty chair没人坐的椅子,空坐椅hard chair硬椅子rocking chair摇椅soft chair软椅子editorial chair主编的职位professional chair业务讲座名词+～arm chair扶手椅baby chair婴儿坐椅beach chair海滨躺椅camp chair〈英〉轻便折椅cane chair藤椅comfort chair安乐椅double chair双人椅kitchen chair厨房里用的椅子leather chair皮椅living-room chair起居室的椅子spring-seat chair弹簧坐椅the witness chair证人席university chair大学教授职位wheel chair轮椅介词+～dismiss sb from his chair解除某人的主席职务rise from one's chair从椅子上站起sit in a chair坐在椅子上sink into a chair瘫坐在椅子上be on the chair在任职appeal to the chair请主席裁决～+介词chair of English phonetics英语语言学讲座chair of oak橡木椅子用作动词 v.～+名词chair a discussion主持讨论chair a meeting主持会议chair an evening banquet and after-dinner program主持晚宴和饭后节目～+介词chair off扛着走出chair sb off the field扛着…走出场地chair round抬着绕一周chair sb round the field抬着某人绕场一周
用作名词n.fall off one's chair大吃一惊 be very surprised take the chair〔be in the chair〕主持会议,担任主席 be charge of the meeting 用作动词v.
chair off v.+prep.
抬着走出 carry sb to go away chair sb off sthThe winning team chaired their captain off the field.获胜的队扛着队长走出场地。
chair round v.+prep.
抬着绕一圈 carry sb to go around chair sb round sthWhen he won the race, his supporters chaired him round the field.他在比赛中获胜后,他的支持者抬着他绕场一圈。近义词 seatstoolcouchn. bench
用作名词n.He drew a chair near her.他把一张椅子拖到她的身边。
Arrange the chairs in couples.把椅子一对对地排好。
There weren't enough chairs so that I had to sit on the floor.椅子不够,我得坐在地板上。
He got the chair for killing the old lady.他因杀害那位老太太而上了电椅。
She sat in a low chair by the fire, reading a novel.她坐在炉边的一张矮椅子里,读着一本小说。
I sat down on a green chair.我在一张绿色椅子上坐下来。
This chair belongs in the living room.这把椅子适合放在起居室里。
The chair belongs in the corner.这把椅子应放在角落里。
This chair belongs with the others upstairs.这把椅子和楼上的那些同属一类。
The disposal of the chairs along the sides of the hall left plenty of space for dancing in the middle.把椅子沿墙排列到大厅当中，就腾出了足够的地方跳舞。
This chair is calling for order.主席叫大家遵守秩序。
The chair sternly rebuked the audience for their laughter.主席厉声斥责听众哄笑。
A woman rose to address the chair.一位妇女站起来对主席讲话。
He was offered the Chair of the department.他被选为“系主任”。
He was endowed the Chair of English grammar.他被授予英语语法教授职位。
She still keeps the Chair of French literature.她仍担任法国文学教授。
I have to attend the Chair of Philosophy.我还要听哲学讲座。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He chaired the meeting last night.他昨晚主持了会议。
The commission of inquiry was chaired by a well-known judge.调查委员会主席由一位著名的法官担任。
The successful candidate was chaired by his supporters.那位成功的候选人被支持者抬在椅子上行进。
n.名词
chair的基本意思是“椅子”,指有靠背,有时还有扶手的单人椅。引申可指“坐在椅子上的”会议主席、大学教授职位。在大学里,设立、保持、得到、辞掉一个讲座也用chair。 chair作“会议主席,大学教授”等职位解时,须与the 连用,首字母通常用大写。用作主语时,其谓语动词常用单数形式。 take a chair表示“请坐”, take the chair表示“主席就位,主持会议”。
v.动词
chair用作动词时表示“主持”,还可表示“把得胜者高高抬起”。 chair是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
动词59%,名词41%
用作名词Her hands rested on the arms of herchair.她的双手搁在椅子的扶手上。
He sat in achairnear the door.他坐在靠门的一把椅子上。
Mr Smith will take thechairat the next meeting.下次会议将由史密斯先生主持。
He was electedchairof the city council.他当选为市议会主席。用作及物动词I'd like you tochairthe meeting.我想请你主持会议。
The teacher appointed her tochairthe class meeting.老师指定她主持班务会。
Take thechairfor the papers by Cunin and Cronan.担任库宁和克罗兰等论文讨论会的主席。
She takes thechairin all our meetings.她担任我们一切会议的主席。 Directly in back of the building is a lake from which the tips of icebergs protrude, and anchored there is a ship named Titanic, whose deck chairs can be rearranged.
在建筑物正后面有一个湖，湖里露出冰山的小角，有一艘名叫泰坦尼克的船停在那里，它的甲板椅子可以重新排列。 yeeyan
For Gregory’s birthday, we invited his classmates over and taught them to play musical chairs.
格雷戈里过生日的时候，我们邀请了他的同学过来，教他们玩音乐椅。 yeeyan
The desks, tables, and chairs are all reconfigurable, so that one or four people can use an office.
办公桌，餐桌，椅子都需要重新配置，以便于这一个或者四个人可以使用一个办公事。 yeeyan
“ That's not a healthy attitude,” says my father, settling into one of the chairs.
“这不是一种健康的态度，”我父亲说，他坐进其中一把椅子上。 yeeyan
And I will check there are enough chairs, and the lighting and air-conditioning are all right.
而且我会检查有没有足够的椅子，以及照明和空调是不是都正常。 ebigear
But their laughter will turn to bitter envy when our child gets his diploma first, and we get up off these folding chairs and head for a restaurant!
但等我们的孩子第一个拿到毕业证书后，我们从这些折椅上站起来，向饭馆进发时，他们的笑声就会变为痛苦的嫉妒！ edu.sina.com.cn
He coated his chairs with white paint.
他在椅子上涂了一层白漆。《新英汉大辞典》
He moved the chairs back.
他把这些椅子放回原处。《21世纪大英汉词典》
His previous house had only a mattress, a table, and chairs.
他之前的房子只有一床垫，一桌子和若干椅子。 yeeyan
His tables and chairs are still in the Elysee Palace in Paris and his sofas, bookcase and desk adorn other rooms.
波林的桌子和椅子仍在在法国巴黎的爱丽舍宫，而他的沙发，书柜和书桌，也装饰着其他的房间。 yeeyan
I brought the garden chairs in from outside and wrapped some fabric on the seats.
我把花园椅从室外搬到了室内，又在座位上包了布料。 yeeyan
I moved the chairs back from the fire and tidied the living room.
我把椅子从炉边向后拉开些，然后把起居室整理干净。 ebigear
In his apartment, there was only one tiny window. So they would bring the chairs down, put them in front of the house, and enjoy the evening air.
而他住的公寓里只有一扇小得可怜的窗子，于是他们把椅子拿到楼下，在屋门口摆开，享受傍晚的凉风。 yeeyan
Later this year Toyota aims to put two- wheeled robotic chairs, able to stabilise themselves, into a Japanese shopping centre and some of its company hospitals.
后半年，丰田计划把两个轮子的自动椅放入一个日本的购物中心和一些公司医院，这种轮椅可以自己稳定。 ecocn
On another photo of two relatives asleep in chairs after Thanksgiving dinner, my Dad left a voice comment in which he joked about how exciting the dinner must have been.
另外一张照片是我的两个亲戚在感恩节晚餐后坐在椅子上睡着的情形，我爸爸在语音评论里开玩笑称晚餐时他们一定玩疯了。 ebigear
Please count the chairs in the room.
请把那个房间的椅子数一数。 kekenet
Some chairs were set around affixed tables, others were placed along the fuselage, near the windows.
有些椅子放置在固定的桌子周围，另一些沿着过道放在舷窗附近。 yeeyan
The room was furnished with carpets and chairs.
房间里陈设有地毯和椅子。《21世纪大英汉词典》
There are forty desks and forty chairs in my classroom.
他们是四十个桌子和四十个椅子在我的学校。 hjenglish
They set up lawn chairs in the back yard and they’d all sit there playing together.
他们在后院的草坪上支起椅子，然后坐在那里一起演奏。 yeeyan
They got around the lack of chairs by sitting on the floor.
他们坐在地板上克服了椅子缺乏的困难。《21世纪大英汉词典》
They waited, feeling the earth move under their chairs.
他们就这样等着，感觉着椅子下大地的转动。 kekenet
Think about it this way: There are many kinds of chairs.
用这种方式来想：那里有许多各式各样的椅子。 yeeyan
We sit for long hours in front of a computer, glued to our chairs or stuck to our phones.
我们数小时地安坐在电脑面前，粘在椅子上不动窝，或者长时间拿着话筒打电话。 putclub
When you do not pay attention, you bump into tables, chairs, doorways, you name it.
当您不注意的时候，您碰到桌子、椅子、门口，凡是您想得到的。 ibm |