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词汇 certainly
释义 cer·tain·ly 英ˈsɜːtnliː美ˈsɝtņliAHDsûrʹtn-lē ★★★★☆常小初高研牛4COCA⁷⁴⁹BNC⁴⁴⁰iWeb¹¹⁰⁹Economist¹²⁴⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
adv.当然⁷⁰;一定³⁰

adv.副词
无疑地; 确定地

without doubt; definitely


Adverb:
definitely or positively `sure' is sometimes used informally for `surely';

the results are surely encouraging

she certainly is a hard worker

it's going to be a good day for sure

they are coming, for certain

they thought he had been killed sure enough

he'll win sure as shooting

they sure smell good

sure he'll come


adv.副词
certainly, surely

这两个词的含义大不相同:

1.certainly表示有信心,很肯定; surely表示相信但又感到惊奇或难以相信。有surely的句子末尾常用问号。例如:

Both of them played football better this time than they had done before, cer- tainly,Dick played splendidly.他们俩这次比以往都踢得好,不用说, 迪克也踢得出色。
Surely that's a detective?那人会是个侦探吗?

2.certainly用于“的确知道真实情况”的场合; surely用于有一种强烈的愿望和信任感的场合。例如:

She is late, but certainly she will come.她迟到了,但一定会来。certainly, for certain, of course

这组词组都有“确实地,一定地,当然地”的意思。其区别是:

certainly可位于句首或句末,表示强调,有时位于动词前,修饰全句,表示确有把握,深信不疑; of course通常用于表示自然的或不可避免的结果; for certain指确有把握,经常用于否定句中。例如:

She certainly thought that this doctor was overestimating her case.她确实认为这医生夸大了她的病情。
You could of course have criticized him, but,instead,you cried him down rudely.你批评他当然是可以的,可你却粗暴 地把他贬低。
I can't say for certain when he will arrive.我说不准他什么时候到达。certainly,naturally,of course,surely

这些副词或词组均有“肯定地,当然”之意。

certainly强调有把握,深信不疑。

naturally指自然而然,毫无造作或天生如此。

of course指毫无疑问,自然如此。可与certainly和naturally换用。

surely表一种必然的可能性,也可表示信心或不轻信。强调主观判断。

词根词缀: -cert-确信 + -ain 形容词词尾 + -ly 副词词尾
用作副词 adv.
动词+~be certainly一定有come certainly一定会来consent certainly当然会同意die certainly会死forget certainly确实忘记introduce certainly一定得介绍know certainly当然知道like certainly确实喜欢lose certainly肯定要输park certainly确实要停车see certainly一定要送think certainly确实认为wish certainly确实希望
certain-ly像⇒adv.当然⁷⁰;一定³⁰adv.行;没问题;可以;必定;必然;无疑地;肯定;的确;确实;确定非常记忆certain确定〖熟词〗+ly老爷〖拼音〗⇒我确定老爷必定会打胜仗钱博士certain确定的+ly副词后缀⇒确实
参考单词certain确定的。
词根记忆certain确定的;确信的+ ly表副词→肯定近义词 surelydoubtlessnaturallyof courseabsolutelydefinitelyundoubtedlyunquestionablywithout question反义词 dubiouslydoubtfullyquestionably
用作副词adv.
用作状语
I certainly did not like the place.我确实不喜欢那个地方。
We certainly mustn't forget that.我们绝不能忘记那件事。
I will certainly see you into the train.我一定要送你上火车。
I must certainly introduce him to you.我一定得把他介绍给你。
The team will certainly lose if he doesn't play.如果他不参加,那个队肯定要输的。
He will certainly die if you don't call a doctor.你不请大夫来,他会死的。
You certainly know whether what you are doing is right or wrong.你当然知道你现在做得是否正确。
She certainly thought that this doctor was overestimating her case.她确实认为这医生夸大了她的病情。
I certainly do not know whether he will come.他来不来我确实不知道。
He certainly did not steal it: he's not that kind of person.他绝没有偷,他不是那种人。
Something was certainly wrong with him.他一定有病了。
You are certainly in the right.当然啦,你是对的。
Certainly,I parked outside your door.没错,我曾在你门口停过车。
Certainly they must know the probable result of such speeches.确实,他们一定会知道这种谈话会引起什么后果。
I will not consent certainly.我当然不会同意。
He will come certainly.他一定会来。
“Will you lend me your toothbrush?”“Certainly not!”⎩“把你的牙刷借给我好吗?”“当然不!”“Do you mind if I sit here?”“Certainly not!”⎩“我坐这儿你介意吗?”“当然不介意。”⎫
adv.副词

certainly用于修饰动词,表示同意所陈述的事或确信某事是真实的。

certainly在句中的位置,如果有助动词be, do, have等,一般放于助动词之后。如果表示否定,一般放于助动词之前。也可位于句首或句末,表示强调。

certainly作“当然”解是非正式用语,多见于口语; 作“必定”解是正式用语,口语和书面语均可使用。


副词100%
用作副词You arecertainlya talented artist.你当然是位有天赋的艺术家。
I'llcertainlybe most discreet in my conversation.我在谈话中当然会十分小心的。
He willcertainlycome.他一定会来的。
He'llcertainlydie if you do not send for a doctor right now.如果你不马上请医生,他一定会死的。adv.without doubt
同义词 absolutely,assuredly,exactly,surelycert,for a fact,of course,positively,posolutely,right on,unquestionably,without fail
反义词 doubtfully,questionablydubiouslyequivocally
OKadverb yes
absolutely,affirmative,agreed,all right,amen,assuredly,aye,beyond a doubt,by all means,definitely,even so,exactly,fine,gladly,good,good enough,granted,indubitably,just so,most assuredly,naturally,of course,okay,positively,precisely,roger,sure thing,surely,true,undoubtedly,unquestionably,very well,willingly,without fail,yea,yep
all rightadverb yes
agreed,certainly,definitely,of course,okay,positively,surely,very well,without a doubt
ameninterjection so be it
certainly,exactly,truly,verily
assuredlyadverb without a doubt
absolutely,certainly,definitely,of course,positively,surely,undoubtedly,unquestionably,without fail
beyond a shadow of a doubtadverb in an undoubtable way
absolutely,beyond a doubt,beyond any doubt,beyond doubt,categorically,certainly,clearly,definitely,indubitably,no ifs ands or buts about it,obviously,undeniably,unquestionably
clearlyadverb without any doubt
acutely,apparently,audibly,beyond doubt,certainly,conspicuously,decidedly,definitely,discernibly,distinctly,evidently,incontestably,incontrovertibly,indubitably,lucidly,manifestly,markedly,noticeably,obviously,openly,overtly,patently,penetratingly,perceptibly,plainly,positively,precisely,prominently,purely,recognizably,seemingly,sharply,sonorously,surely,translucently,transparently,undeniably,undoubtedly,unmistakably So they certainly have the resource base to relieve the pressure.
他们肯定有这样的资源来减轻投入上的压力。 yeeyan

But I certainly like what he's done for this town.
但是我理所当然地喜欢他为这个城市所做的一切。 yeeyan

Dynamic programming is maybe the most important use of computer science in biology, but certainly not the only one.
动态编程可能是计算机科学在生物学上最重要的应用,但肯定不是唯一的应用。 ibm

He almost certainly liked it.
他几乎肯定喜欢这本书。 ecocn

I had no one to point at . Certainly not my parents, because I had nothing to accuse them of.
我没有可以指责的人。当然不会是我们的父母,因为我对他们没什么可谴责的。 yeeyan

If your values and context indicate an Agile position, then you should certainly look into the Agile methods.
如果您的价值和背景指示一项敏捷位置的话,那么您就当然应该采用敏捷方法了。 ibm

In the university community, in your own community, you speak privately to your colleagues, some of whom certainly feel as you do; but what do they say?
在大学的圈子里面,在你自己的圈子里面,你和你的同事们私下聊天,其中有些人肯定和你有同感,但他们怎么说? yeeyan

It is certainly not the only way.
它肯定不是仅有的方法。 ibm

She certainly knows how to sex up the men.
她当然知道如何去勾引这些男人。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Such persons are certainly in the minority.
这种人当然占少数。《新英汉大辞典》

The news certainly got her down.
这消息肯定使她沮丧。《21世纪大英汉词典》

There are certainly some original thoughts here but they are totally wrong.
这里当然有一些原创的想法但是它们完全是错的。 yeeyan

There is certainly reason to consider all of these issues.
考虑所有这些问题当然是有原因的。 infoq

They certainly can.
他们肯定能。 infoq

They certainly knew how to spend.
他们当然知道怎么花钱。 ecocn

They certainly like us; we probably have no greater admirers in the insect world.
他们当然喜欢我们,在昆虫世界里,人们可能没有一个更大的崇拜者。 yeeyan

When appropriate, we certainly recommend considering this technique, as it should work independent of the software inside the image.
如果合适,我们当然建议考虑使用此技术,因为它可以独立于映像内部的软件而工作。 ibm

While I certainly do not deny the importance of ensuring server stability, you have to balance the need for adequate testing with the need for adequate security.
尽管我当然不会否认确保服务器稳定性的重要性,但是你也得在合适的测试需要和恰当的安全需求之间做出平衡。 yeeyan

You can certainly expand the set, but be careful.
您当然可以扩展这个集合,但是要小心。 ibm

You can certainly use my dictionary.
你当然可以用我的字典了。《新英汉大辞典》

Certainly, he had nothing against her.
当然,他对她丝毫没有什么不满。 ebigear

Certainly, we do.
当然,我们有。 yeeyan

Certainly not essentials so put them away where they belong or throw them out.
这此肯定不是必需品,把它们放在该放的地方,或是干脆扔掉。 yeeyan

Certainly rich and poor have less in common here than they do in most places.
当然,相较于在大多数地方,这里的富人与穷人的共同点更少。 ecocn

Certainly we can find something for it to do while it waits.
在它等待时,我们肯定能够为它找到可以做的事情。 ibm
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