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cen·sus 英ˈsensəs美ˈsɛnsəsAHDsĕnʹsəs ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝６八COCA⁵⁹³⁶BNC⁶⁰⁹⁸iWeb⁵⁷⁵⁴Economist⁴⁷⁴¹
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.人口普查⁷⁵;户口普查³;统计²²复数censuses
人人口普查人文社科其他事物数学检查
n.名词
C人口普查〔统计〕official counting of a country's population or of other classes of things
Noun:
a periodic count of the population
Verb:
conduct a census;They censused the deer in the forest 来自原始印欧语*kens，庄严的宣布，通知，评估，检查。最早来自古罗马氏族社会时期依据个人的财产，地位，收入等进行公民社会等级划分，第一任审查官为公元前6 世纪古罗马带有传奇色彩的伟大首领Servius Tullius。更多参照class词源。 class来自原始印欧语*kele，呼喊，呼叫，词源同call, claim。最早来自公元前6 世纪古罗马具有传奇色彩的伟大首领Servius Tullius对公民的财产，地位，收入等进行评估参照census词源，并依据评估结果对公民划分社会阶级classify，最终形成6 个阶级。前5 个阶级具有响应国家军事号召参军入伍的资格，而最低等的阶级即马克思理论的无产阶级参照proletarian词源是不具有这种资格的，他们唯一的使命是为罗马帝国繁衍后代，在罗马帝国新占领的领土上移民聚居。这一改革的结果废除了古罗马原有的3 个部落氏族参照tribe词源，使罗马由氏族部落过渡到奴隶社会，军事实力大增。并引申诸多词义。
用作名词 n.
～+名词census paper人口调查表census taker户口普查员census tract户口区
钱博士cens审查，评估+us名词后缀→对人口及其财产的审查和评估⇒人口普查
词根cens-审查，评估来自拉丁语。
词源解释census原本指古罗马时期的人口普查，其工作重点是对人口进行“评估”而非“统计”，即通过审查公民所属部族、收入状况，将其划分至对应阶级，不同阶级拥有不同的政治权利，承担不同的义务。GRE红宝书census = assess评估人口－人口普查
censor + us 对我们大家的审查就是大众化，普通化的审查了，叫人口普查；sense us 感觉一下我们大众，看看有多少人非常记忆cen森〖谐音〗+s蛇〖编码〗+us我们〖熟词〗⇒森林里的蛇在给我们做人口普查cens审查，评估+us名词后缀→对人口及其财产的审查和评估⇒人口普查。词根记忆cens评估＋us我们→对人类自身的评估→人口普查词根记忆cens评估+us我们→对我们的评估→人口统计词根记忆cens评估+ us → 评估人口 ⇒人口统计词根记忆cens+us表名词=查人口=普查近义词 tally帐head头部count计算survey问卷poll民意测验register登记registration注册statistics统计学head count点人头population count种群统计fact finding进行实地调查的调查研究…nose count清点人数…nosecount人口普查information gathering信息搜集,情报收集…
用作名词(n.A census of population is taken every ten years.人口普查每十年进行一次。
The census revealed a decline birth rate.人口普查显示出生率趋于降低。
名词100%
用作名词Thecensusis taken one time every four years in our country.我国每四年一次人口普查。
Thecensusrevealed a declining birth rate.人口普查结果表明出生率在下降。
Thiscensusis an invaluable resource for tracing family history.人口普查是追查家族史的一种宝贵资源。
In the United States there is acensusevery ten years.在美国每十年做一次户囗调查。
One authority on spiders made acensusof the spiders in a grass field in the south of England一位研究蜘蛛的权威对英国南部的一块草坪上的蜘蛛作了一次统计。noun.head count
同义词 enumeration,polldemographics,demography,statisticspopulation tally,stats
filenoun system of order, placement for ease of use
book,cabinet,case,charts,circular file,data,directory,docket,documents,dossier,folder,index,information,list,notebook,pigeonhole,portfolio,record,register,repository
head countnoun number of people in a group
bean-counting,body count,census,inventory,muster,nose count,poll,reckoning,repertory,roll call,roster
listnoun record, tabulation
account,agenda,archive,arrangement,ballot,bill,brief,bulletin,calendar,canon,catalog,catalogue,census,checklist,contents,dictionary,directory,docket,draft,enumeration,file,gazette,index,inventory,invoice,lexicon,lineup,listing,loop,manifest,memorandum,menu,outline,panel,poll,program,prospectus,register,roll,roll call,row,schedule,screed,scroll,series,slate,statistics,syllabus,table,tally,thesaurus,ticket,timetable,vocabulary
listverb keep a record;tabulate
arrange,bill,book,button down,calender,catalogue,census,chart,chronicle,classify,detail,docket,enroll,enter,enumerate,file,index,inscribe,insert,inventory,invoice,itemize,keep count,manifest,note,numerate,particularize,peg,place,poll,post,put down as,put down for,record,register,run down,schedule,set down,specialize,specify,spell out,tab,tally,tick off,write down
listsnoun record, tabulation
accounts,agendas,archives,arrangements,ballots,bills,briefs,bulletins,calendars,canons,catalogs,catalogues,censuses,checklists,contents,dictionaries,directories,dockets,drafts,enumerations,files,gazettes,indexes,inventories,invoices,lexicons,lineups,listings,loops,manifests,memorandums,menus,outlines,panels,polls,programs,prospectuses,registers,roll calls,rolls,rows,schedules,screeds,scrolls,series,slates,statistics,syllabuses,tables,tallies,thesauruses,tickets,timetables,vocabularies
listsverb keep a record;tabulate
arranges,bills,books,buttons down,calenders,catalogues,censuses,charts,chronicles,classifies,details,dockets,enrolls,enters,enumerates,files,indexes,inscribes,inserts,inventories,invoices,itemizes,keeps count,manifests,notes,numerates,particularizes,pegs,places,polls,posts,puts down as,puts down for,records,registers,runs down,schedules,sets down,specializes,specifies,spells out,tabs,tallies,ticks off,writes down So he moved, married, and, with his wife, had a baby girl who was counted on the last census as black, white and Asian.
结婚后，和妻子女儿一起生活。他的小女儿在最后一次人口普查中被认为是黑人、白人和亚裔的混血。 yeeyan
The census of2000 and the CASS study both showed the sex ratio stable at around120.
2000年的人口普查和中国社会科学院的研究都表明，性别比稳定在120左右。 ecocn
AFTER the1920 population census Congress failed for the only time in its history to reapportion the seats of the House of Representatives.
1920年人口普查后，国会未能对众议院的席位进行重新分配，这在历史上也是唯一一次。 yeeyan
For the next two weeks,6 million census workers are fanning across the country to update that tally.
接下来的两周，6百万的普查人员将在全国范围内展开普查，将更新这一纪录。 yeeyan
If so, the next census in 2021 could show the beginnings of a shift towards normality.
如果真是这样，下一次2021年的人口普查会显示转向正常的开端。 yeeyan
In 1886 Herman Hollerith, a statistician, started a business to rent out the tabulating machines he had originally invented for America’s census.
1886年统计学家赫尔曼·霍尔瑞斯，开始从事以出租他原先发明针对对美国人口普查的制表机器的生意。 yeeyan
In China, the2010 census reveals there are now118 boys for every100 girls, a skewed sex ratio that is higher than a decade ago.
在中国，2010年人口普查结果显示，现在男女比例为118比100，这样一个不平衡的性别比例比十年前还要高。 yeeyan
In this census, migrants will be counted both in their home town and in their new city so that figures can be cross- checked.
在这次普查中，外来人员在其家乡和城市的新居住地都将受到普查，这样数字就可以得到反复核对。 yeeyan
New species are constantly being discovered, however, such as the ones pictured in this slideshow, collected during the recent Census of Marine Life.
然而，新的物种不断被发现，诸如在这个幻灯片里拍到的照片，就是最近海洋生物普查收集而来的。 yeeyan
New Census figures show that four of the five fastest growing states between2000 and2010 were located in the Mountain West.
新的普查数据显示，2000年至2010年间增长最快的各州区中有五分之四坐落在落基山以西。 ecocn
One has it that he was born to an African American mother and secretly adopted by the Hoover family, a theory based on discrepancies in certain birth and census records.
第一种说法是，他的生母是非裔美国人，出生后被胡佛家秘密收养，这种说法源于某些出生记录和人口普查记录之间的差异。 yeeyan
Privacy advocates say that the decennial theatre of a census is a useful way to help define exactly how much the state has a right to know about its citizens.
隐私保护的支持者说，十年一遇的人口普查剧场是帮助人们准确的了解国家到底应该掌握公民多少信息的有效途径。 ecocn
READING a census report is like peering through a telescope from the back of a speeding train.
阅读普查报告就好比从一列快速行进的火车尾部用望远镜向远处眺望。 ecocn
So Mr Obama let it be known that the organisers of the census would report to later softened to“ work with” the White House.
因此，奥巴马先生宣布人口普查的组织者应当向白宫汇报后来软化成“与白宫合作”。 ecocn
The census will reveal the extent of several well- documented trends, such as the growth of America’s Hispanic populationsee article.
这次人口普查将揭示几个证据充分的趋势程度，例如美国西班牙裔人口的增长。 ecocn
The2010 census will provide the federal government’s first official recognition of gay marriage, which is legal in six states.
在2010年的人口普查中，联邦政府首次官方承认同性婚姻，此类婚姻在六个州是合法的。 ecocn
They have examined data from the1910 census of the United States of America and discovered that marriage is, indeed, a market.
他们尚已研究了美利坚合众国1910年的人口普查数据，并发现婚姻确实就是一买卖市场。 ecocn
Throughout much of the South, the number of same- sex couples living together increased in the2010 census, especially in metropolitan areas.
遍及南方的许多地区，住在一起的同性恋的数量在2010年的人口普查中增加了，尤其在大城市。 yeeyan
What if the next U.S. census was canceled because it was too expensive?
如果下一次美国人口普查因耗费太高而取消，那将会怎样呢？ yeeyan
While census numbers exist for many areas, they vary in reliability and provide no information about the structure of languages or their use in society.
虽然许多地区都有人口普查的统计数字，但可靠性参差不齐，也没有提供语言结构及语言社会用途方面的信息。 yeeyan
Census answers inform almost every aspect of government policy, from projecting population growth and writing budgets to planning road extensions and new towns.
人口普查的答案涉及了几乎政府政策的方方面面，从保持人口增长，公路扩建的预算，到新城镇建设。 ecocn
Census figures show that four in five people inhabit flats rather than houses. Those flats tend to be tiny.
人口普查的数据显示，五个埃及人中有四个是住在公寓中，而这些公寓通常都很小。 ecocn |