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ca·the·dral 英kəˈθiːdrəl美kəˈθidrəlAHDkə-thēʹdrəl ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝４６八COCA⁷⁸⁰⁸BNC³³²⁶iWeb⁵⁶³²Economist¹⁴⁶⁵⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.大教堂¹⁰⁰复数cathedrals
人宗教宗教建筑建筑
n.名词
C总教堂,大教堂main church of a district under the care of a bishop
Noun:
any large and important churchthe principal Christian church building of a bishop's diocese
Adjective:
relating to or containing or issuing from a bishop's office or throne;a cathedral church church，cathedral这两个名词均可表示“教堂”之意。 church普通用词，指顶礼膜拜上帝之地，也是西方人举行婚、丧等活动的场所。 cathedral指一个教区内最大的教堂，即主教堂或总教堂，通常是装饰精良，宏伟肃穆。 cathedral派生自名词cathedra座位，特指主教座椅，原本是个形容词，表示“主教座椅的”。在主教制的基督教会中，设有主教座位的教堂被称为cathedral church主教座堂，常简称为cathedral。它是教区主教的正式驻地，因而被视为教区的中心，其建筑大多比堂区的其他普通教堂更加宏美壮观。cathedral angle下反角cathedral glass仿古玻璃baroque cathedral巴洛克大教堂…imperial cathedral帝国大教堂
钱博士cat向下+hedr座位-al…的形容词后缀→主教座椅的→转作名词有主教座椅的教堂⇒主教座堂，大教堂
词根hedr-座位，引申为面来自希腊语。它和拉丁词根sed-坐以及日耳曼词根sit-坐最终都源自原始印欧语词根*sed-坐，辅音s在希腊语中音变为h。
词源解释cathedral派生自名词cathedra座位，特指主教座椅，原本是个形容词，表示“主教座椅的”。在主教制的基督教会中，设有主教座位的教堂被称为cathedral church主教座堂，常简称为cathedral。它是教区主教的正式驻地，因而被视为教区的中心，其建筑大多比堂区的其他普通教堂更加宏美壮观。GRE红宝书cathed = chair椅子－有主教座位的总教堂cat猫, he他, dral读: 桌: 猫和他站在桌子前讲经－大教堂
Catholic 教堂非常记忆cat猫〖熟词〗+he喝〖拼音〗+dr敌人〖拼音〗-al…的阿狸〖拼音〗⇒在大教堂，猫喝了敌人给阿狸的毒药cat向下+hedr座位-al…的形容词后缀→主教座椅的→转作名词有主教座椅的教堂⇒主教座堂，大教堂。联想记忆cat猫＋hed看作head，头＋ral→装饰着猫头的房子给人一种神秘、肃穆的感觉→大教堂来自拉丁文 cathedra，指主教坐的椅子近义词 temple神殿church礼拜仪式duomo意大利的大教堂…
用作名词n.There's a cathedral in the town.镇里有一座大教堂。
Do you know where's the Durham Cathedral?你知道达勒姆大教堂在哪儿吗?
名词100%
用作名词Photography is strictly forbidden in thecathedral.教堂内严禁摄影。
This street offers a fine vista of thecathedral.这条街的尽头是个大教堂，远远望去非常好看。
Thiscathedralwas regarded as a miracle in architectural history.这座大教堂被认为是建筑史上的奇迹。noun.large church
同义词 basilica,chancel,minster,sanctuary,templebishop's seat,holy place,house of God,house of prayer,house of worship,place of worship
churchnoun religious institution, building
Lord's house,abbey,basilica,bethel,chancel,chantry,chapel,fold,house of God,house of prayer,house of worship,minster,mission,mosque,oratory,parish,sacellum,sanctuary,shrine,synagogue,tabernacle,temple
house of worshipnoun church
cathedral,holy place,mosque,place of worship,shrine,shul,synagogue,tabernacle,temple
mosquenoun temple
cathedral,chapel,church,holy place,house of God,house of worship,masjid,place of worship,sanctuary,shrine,synagogue,tabernacle
officialadjective authorized, legitimate
accredited,approved,authentic,authenticated,authoritative,bona fide,canonical,cathedral,ceremonious,certified,cleared,conclusive,correct,customary,decided,decisive,definite,endorsed,established,ex cathedra,ex officio,fitting,formal,legitimate,licensed,okay,ordered,orthodox,positive,precise,proper,real,recognized,rightful,sanctioned,suitable,true,valid
place of worshipnoun religious location
cathedral,church,holy place,house of worship,mosque,shrine,shul,synagogue,tabernacle,temple
synagoguenoun church
abbey,cathedral,chapel,house of God,house of prayer,house of worship,mosque,parish,shrine,shul,tabernacle,temple The crushing of the cathedral was, after all, no more than a distraction, a dastardly plot to get at the Rosetta Stone.
袭击大教堂归根到底只不过是为了分散注意力，是卑鄙地妄图夺取罗塞达石碑的可耻阴谋。 ecocn
The goal is a cathedral you hold sacred, a place where you can feel part of something larger.
大教堂让你感觉神圣，目的是把自己置身于这宽阔空间，感觉你是这里的一部分。 yeeyan
The president has promised the patriarch that the cathedral will be rebuilt: walls, dome and all.
总统承诺主教将要重建这座大教堂：墙壁、穹顶及所有其他的东西。 ecocn
The towers themselves were reduced to jagged stumps; the atrium lobby arches looked like a bombed out cathedral.
双子塔已经变成了断壁残垣；中心大厅的拱门看着像一个被炸毁的大教堂。 yeeyan
With the city’s infrastructure weakened then, and during the run of aftershocks since, many of its newer buildings toppled this time— as did the spire of Christchurch’s iconic Anglican cathedral.
那次地震城中基础设施业已受损，又历经其后连续余震，在本次地震中许多新建筑也倒塌了——包括了该市标志性建筑圣公会教堂的塔顶。 ecocn
As head of the539- year- old House of Alba, her privileges include not having to kneel before the pope and the right to ride on horseback into Seville cathedral.
作为拥有539年历史的阿尔巴家族的家长，她的特权高到根本不用在罗马教皇面前下跪，还能骑着马进入塞维利亚大教堂。 yeeyan
But an official says the church calls itself the Washington National Cathedral because many services of national interest have been held there.
但是一位官员说，该教堂称自己为华盛顿国家教堂，因为许多涉及国家利益的服务在这里举行。 kekenet
But when morning came there floated up to him, through the noise and bustle of the Cathedral world, a faint heart-aching message from the prisoner in the wicker cage far below.
但是清晨来临，鸟儿的哀叫从大教堂那边那个喧嚣吵闹的世界隐约传来，这是柳条鸟笼里被关押的“囚犯”发出的讯息，这哀叫真是叫人痛彻心扉。 yeeyan
Each book roots its cathedral in the political, economic and philosophical discourses of its period.
两本书都把教堂的根源深系于其所在时期的政治，经济，和哲学的对话中。 ecocn
Many of its newer buildings toppled this time, along with the spire of the Anglican cathedral, crushing visitors.
然而此次却有不少新建筑倒塌，单单圣公会教堂的塔尖就压死了不少游客。 ecocn
On Holy Thursday he stole into Orléans cathedral to find it blazing with candles and flowers.
在一个圣星期二他偷偷跑到奥尔良教堂，看见了闪耀的蜡烛和鲜花。 ecocn
Only when those things were done was the body of Cardinal Lustiger carried inside the cathedral, where Catholic panoply took over.
一直到这些仪式全部结束后，红衣主教吕斯蒂杰的遗体才被隆重地移入了教区的大教堂。 ecocn |