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词汇 cartel
释义 car·tel 英kɑːˈtel美kɑrˈtɛlAHDkär-tĕlʹ ★★☆☆☆高GCOCA¹²⁶⁵⁷BNC¹⁴⁷⁵⁷iWeb¹¹³⁸⁷Economist⁶⁸⁰⁶
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.卡特尔⁹⁵;联合企业³;俘虏交换条约书²复数cartels
企业并购

Noun:
a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service;

they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly

cartel原本是一个军事术语,指交战双方达成的书面协议,一般是关于交换俘虏等互利互惠活动的。后来,该词从军事领域进入商业领域,表示商业竞争者达成的协议,双方停止竞争一块垄断市场,形成垄断联盟。因此,cartel引申为“企业联合、垄断联盟”之意。rationalization cartel合理化卡特尔…drug cartel贩毒集团calculation cartel计算卡特尔international cartel国际卡特尔price cartel价格协定,价格卡特尔…tariff cartel两国间税则条约…trade cartel贸易卡特尔aggregated rebate cartel法 全体联合之卡…anti-depression cartel反萧条卡特尔…import cartel经 进口卡特尔…cartel ship换俘船price stabilization cartel稳定价格卡特尔…
钱博士cart卡片,纸张+el指小名词后缀→小纸片→协议⇒企业联合,垄断联盟
词根cart-/chart-卡片,厚纸片来自拉丁语名词carta/charta卡片,厚纸片。
词源解释cartel原本是一个军事术语,指交战双方达成的书面协议,一般是关于交换俘虏等互利互惠活动的。后来,该词从军事领域进入商业领域,表示商业竞争者达成的协议,双方停止竞争一块垄断市场,形成垄断联盟。因此,cartel引申为“企业联合、垄断联盟”之意。
cart卡片,纸张+el指小名词后缀→小纸片→协议⇒企业联合,垄断联盟。近义词 bond债券union结合lobby大厅trust信任treaty条约league种类combine联合alliance联盟monopoly垄断coalition结合combination结合association协会corporate trust信托部interest group利益集团

名词100%
用作名词It is an example of an oilcartel.它是一个石油卡特尔的一个代表。
Cartel members may defect by behaving competitively.卡特尔的成员国由于进行竞争而会出现背叛。
European bankers like to describe the US market as acartel.欧洲的银行家们往往把美国市场描述为一个垄断联盟。noun.group which shares business interest
同义词 conglomerate,consortium,corporation,gang,holding company,mob,monopoly,ring,syndicatebunch,chain,combine,crew,crowd,outfit,pool,trustmegacorp,multinational,plunderbund
agreementnoun document of concurrence, contract
acknowledgment,adjudication,affidavit,approval,arrangement,assent,avowal,bargain,bond,charter,codicil,compact,compromise,confirmation,covenant,deal,indenture,lease,negotiation,note,oath,okay,pact,piece of paper,protocol,recognition,settlement,stipulation,the nod,transaction,treaty,understanding,writ
agreementsnoun document of concurrence, contract
accedings,accessions,accommodations,accordance,accords,acknowledgings,adjustments,affiliations,affinities,alliances,amity,approvings,arbitrations,arrangements,assentings,authorizings,bargainings,compatibilities,compliances,complyings,compromises,concerts,concessions,concordances,concords,concurrings,conformities,congruities,consistencies,correspondences,endorsings,grantings,harmonies,mediations,ratifies,reconciliations,similarities,suitablenesses,sympathies,understandings,unions,unison,verifications,verifies
businessnoun company, enterprise
Mom and Pop,cartel,concern,corporation,establishment,factory,firm,fly-by-night operation,house,institution,market,megacorp,mill,monopoly,organization,outfit,partnership,setup,shoestring operation,shop,store,syndicate,trust,venture
businessesnoun company, enterprise
Mom and pops,cartels,concerns,corporations,establishments,factories,firms,fly-by-night operations,houses,institutions,markets,megacorps,mills,monopolies,organizations,outfits,partnerships,setups,shoestring operations,shops,stores,syndicates,trusts,ventures
combinationnoun alliance, association
Mafia,affiliation,bloc,cabal,cahoots,camarilla,cartel,circle,clique,club,coadunation,coalition,combine,compound,confederacy,confederation,conjunction,connection,consolidation,consortium,conspiracy,coterie,faction,federation,gang,guild,hookup,melding,mergence,merger,merging,partnership,party,pool,ring,set,syndicate,tie up,trust,unification,union
combinationsnoun alliance, association
aggregates,amalgam,amalgamations,blendings,brews,coalescence,combos,composites,compounds,connections,consolidations,everything but kitchen sinks,fusions,junctions,medleys,mergers,miscellanies,mishmashes,mixes,olios,orders,sequences,solutions,soups,stews,successions,syntheses,unification,unions Coming from a production cartel, that is pretty rich.
欧佩克是个非常富有的生产卡特尔。 ecocn

When the same effect is produced by an agreement among several firms, the group of firms is called a cartel.
由多个公司组成的协议联盟,被称之为“卡特尔”的组织也会带来同样的效应。 yeeyan

A man who managed to survive a gruesome massacre in Guatemala has given details of his ordeal at the hands of a suspected Mexican drug cartel.
一名在危地马拉一场可怕的大屠杀中幸存下来的男子详细描述了他在墨西哥毒品卡特尔手中遭遇的折磨。 hxen

Araceli, however, has received threat letters signed by Los Zetas, another cartel.
然而婀瑞思利收到过另一个卡特尔洛齐塔的恐吓信。 yeeyan

Both ministers said the cartel won't formally consider whether to increase supplies to the world market during a heads- of- state meeting in Saudi Arabia next month.
这两位石油部长都说,欧佩克在下月于沙特举行的成员国首脑会议上将不会正式讨论是否增加石油供应的问题。 kekenet

For eight years, she was the lover of one of Colombia's most ruthless cocaine traffickers, Wilber Varela. He was head of the North Valle Cartel.
有八年时间,尤雅娜是哥伦比亚最残酷无情的可卡因毒贩维尔伯.万利拉的情人,他是北方山谷卡特尔的头目。 yeeyan

He had two faces. I saw him so tender with the ones he loved, then you see the cartel killings.
他有两副面孔,我看见他对所爱的人无比温柔,然后又看见卡特尔里的无情杀戮。 yeeyan

If Republican majorities cannot pluck up the courage to challenge a cartel of interior designers when Florida’s unemployment rate is more than10%, what hope has America?
如果共和党多数派不能鼓起勇气来挑战室内设计师的卡特尔,那么佛罗里达州的失业率将会超过10%。美国能指望什么呢? ecocn

More important, dozens of countries export coal— there is not a coal cartel— so there is more room to negotiate prices.
然而更为重要的是,煤炭出口国有数十个之多,没有一个煤炭卡特尔企业联合,因此有更多的议价空间。 yeeyan

Police in Mexico say a suspected cartel leader they arrested on Friday has confessed to ordering the murder of1, 500 people in the northern city of Juarez.
墨西哥警方称,他们上周五逮捕的一名卡特尔头目嫌疑人已经供认下令在北部城市华雷斯谋杀1,500人。 hxen

Since a cartel has most of the problems of a monopoly in addition to problems of its own, I shall discuss monopolies first.
由于“卡特尔”组织除了自身的问题之外,也同样有垄断带来的问题,所以我还是先谈谈垄断带来的问题。 yeeyan

The Russians avoided the word cartel but the Iranians spelled it out clearly.
俄罗斯方面还避免用到卡特尔这个词,但伊朗则毫不忌讳。 yeeyan

There are widespread reports that a number of Guatemalan politicians are receiving kickbacks from the gangs or otherwise tied up in cartel activity.
广泛的报道披露,一大批危地马拉政客接受犯罪团伙回扣,或者与犯罪卡特尔的活动有牵连。 yeeyan

These Serbs were gunned down last month in Bolivia, where it was reported they were working for a drug cartel.
这些塞尔维亚人上个月在玻利维亚被枪杀。据报道称他们一直以来为毒品卡特尔工作。 ecocn

With oil trading at well above$100 a barrel, the cartel had faced calls to raise output to ease oil prices.
随着国际石油交易价格每桶高于100美元,欧佩克需要解决通过提高产量以缓解油价的呼吁。 topsage
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