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词汇 careless
释义 care·less 英ˈkeəlɪs美ˈkɛrlɪsAHDkârʹlĭs ★☆☆☆☆小初中高四T牛4COCA¹⁴⁸¹³BNC⁹⁵⁴⁵iWeb¹²⁴⁵¹Economist¹⁵³⁸¹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.粗心的⁶⁴;疏忽的;草率的;无忧无虑的;漫不经心的¹⁴副词carelessly名词carelessness
合理消费

adj.形容词
粗心的,草率的

not taking enough care; inattentive

P随便的,不介意的

done without care

不关心的,淡漠的

free from care or worry; unconcerned


Adjective:
marked by lack of attention or consideration or forethought or thoroughness; not careful;

careless about her clothes

forgotten by some careless person

a careless housekeeper

careless proofreading

it was a careless mistake

hurt by a careless remark

effortless and unstudied;

an impression of careless elegance

danced with careless grace

usually followed by `of' without due thought or consideration;

careless of the consequences

crushing the blooms with regardless tread


adj.形容词
他在工作方面非常粗枝大叶。

❌ He is absolutely careless to his work.

✔️ He is absolutely careless in his work.

表示“在某方面不仔细”,应该说be careless in…,其中介词in不能换成to。


adj.形容词
careless about, careless of

这两个短语含义并不相同,前者意为“漫不经心”,后者意为“不在乎”。试比较:

My wife is careless about her clothes.我妻子对衣着漫不经心。

对要穿什么衣服漫不经心

My wife is careless of her clothes.我妻子对衣着不介意。

对穿着什么衣服不介意

careless, carefree

二者均可表示“无忧无虑的”。其区别在于:careless更强调人们从主观上所采取的“无忧无虑”的态度,多用作褒义词; 而carefree则仅从事物的客观状态上描述,多用作贬义词。例如:

On a fine spring day like this,I feel quite carefree.在这样一个春光明媚的日子,我感觉无忧无虑。词根词缀: care小心 + -less形容词词尾,表示否定
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词careless life无忧无虑的生活careless mistake由粗心引起的错误,由于疏忽而引起的错误careless youth无忧的青年时代~+副词careless enough十分粗心的~+介词careless about对…粗心的,对…漫不经心的careless about one's dress不讲究衣着careless about the consequences不考虑后果careless in对…粗心的,对…漫不经心的careless of one's health不爱惜身体careless with one's money随便花钱
非常记忆care关心+less较少的⇒他是个粗心的人对我们的关心是较少的钱博士care注意+less没有…的,缺乏…的较少的→较少注意的⇒粗心的蒋争熟词记忆care小心-less无;不⇒不小心的;粗心的;疏忽的care注意+less没有…的,缺乏…的较少的→较少注意的⇒粗心的。近义词 casualinexactunmindfulunthinkingindifferentthoughtless反义词 tidycarefulmindfulcautiousdiligentwatchfulmeticulous
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.A careless driver is a danger to us all.粗心的司机对我们大家都是一种危险。
A careless mistake cost the company millions of dollars.一次疏忽造成了公司数百万美元的损失。
用作表语
S+be+~+ prep .-phraseHe used to be careless about his speech.他以前说话常大大咧咧的。
The student was careless about his personal appearance.这个学生不注意个人仪表。
Tom is careless in preparing his lessons.汤姆准备功课不细心。
She is careless about her clothes.她不注重衣着。S+be+~+to- vJenny was careless to let out the secret.珍妮不小心泄露了秘密。It is/was+~+of sb+to- vIt was careless of you to leave the door unlocked.你出去时不锁门,太粗心了。Pcarelesslyad.不注意地粗心地

adj.形容词

careless的基本意思指人时是“粗心的”“草率的”,指事物时表示“不用心的”。引申可指“随便的”“自然的”,在句中可用作定语或表语。

careless与of连用时表示“不关心的”“淡漠的”,其后多接具体名词。在句中多用作表语。

careless表示“做某事不细心”时接“in+ v -ing”; 表示“不小心做错了某事”时接动词不定式。


形容词98%,名词2%
用作形容词It wascarelessof you to leave the door unlocked.你没锁门,太粗心了。
Thecarelesswaiter dropped the dish onto the ground.那个粗心的侍者把盘子摔到了地上。
The accident was due to hiscarelessdriving.事故起因于他驾驶疏忽。
Don't becarelessabout your work.对工作不可草率。
The sun was shining, and he felt light-hearted andcareless.阳光灿灿,他觉得轻松愉快,无忧无虑。
He always speaks in acarelessway.他说起话来总是漫不经心。adj.without sufficient attention
同义词 casual,forgetful,hasty,inaccurate,indifferent,indiscreet,irresponsible,lackadaisical,lax,negligent,nonchalant,reckless,sloppy,thoughtless,wastefulabsent-minded,abstracted,cursory,disregardful,heedless,improvident,imprudent,inadvertent,incautious,inconsiderate,indolent,injudicious,loose,mindless,napping,oblivious,offhand,perfunctory,pococurante,regardless,remiss,slipshod,uncircumspect,unconcerned,unguarded,unheeding,unmindful,unobservant,unreflective,unthinking
反义词 attentive,careful,caring,mindful,responsibleaccurate,cautious,concerned,guarded,kind,painstaking,prudent,ready,scrupulous,thoughtfuladj.artless
同义词 casual,naive,nonchalantmodest,natural,simple,unstudied
反义词 accurate,attentive,careful,cautious,concerned,guarded,kind,mindful,painstaking,prudent,ready,scrupulous,thoughtful
absent-mindedadjective out to lunch
absent,absorbed,abstracted,airheaded,bemused,distracted,distrait,dreaming,dreamy,engrossed,faraway,forgetful,goofing off,head in the clouds,heedless,inattentive,inconscient,lost,mooning,moony,oblivious,out to lunch,pipe dreaming,preoccupied,remote,removed,scatterbrained,space cadet,spacey,unaware of events,unconscious,unheeding,unmindful,unobservant,unthinking,withdrawn,woolgathering
aimlessadjective having no goal
accidental,any which way,bits and pieces,blind,capricious,careless,casual,chance,desultory,directionless,drifting,erratic,fanciful,fickle,fits and starts,flighty,fortuitous,frivolous,goalless,haphazard,heedless,hit-or-miss,indecisive,indiscriminate,irresolute,objectless,pointless,purposeless,random,shiftless,stray,thoughtless,unavailing,undirected,unguided,unplanned,unpredictable,vagrant,wandering,wanton,wayward
badadjective poor quality
abominable,amiss,atrocious,awful,bad news,beastly,blah,bummer,careless,cheap,cheesy,crappy,cruddy,crummy,defective,deficient,diddly,dissatisfactory,downer,dreadful,erroneous,fallacious,faulty,garbage,godawful,grody,gross,grungy,icky,imperfect,inadequate,incorrect,inferior,junky,lousy,not good,off,poor,raunchy,rough,sad,slipshod,stinking,substandard,synthetic,the pits,unacceptable,unsatisfactory
badderadjective poor quality
abominable,amiss,atrocious,awful,bad news,beastly,blah,bottom out,bummer,careless,cheap,cheesy,crappy,cruddy,crummy,defective,deficient,diddly,dissatisfactory,downer,dreadful,erroneous,fallacious,faulty,garbage,godawful,grody,gross,grungy,icky,imperfect,inadequate,incorrect,inferior,junky,lousy,not good,off,poor,raunchy,rough,sad,slipshod,stinking,substandard,synthetic,the pits,unacceptable,unsatisfactory
blindadjective indifferent
careless,heedless,ignorant,imperceptive,inattentive,inconsiderate,indiscriminate,injudicious,insensitive,myopic,nearsighted,neglectful,oblivious,thoughtless,unaware,unconscious,undiscerning,unmindful,unobservant,unperceiving,unreasoning,unseeing
callousadjective cruel, insensitive
apathetic,blind to,careless,case-hardened,cold,cold-blooded,deaf to,hard,hard-bitten,hard-boiled,hardened,hardhearted,heartless,impassive,impenitent,indifferent,indurated,inflexible,insensate,insensible,insensitive,insentient,inured,obdurate,soulless,spiritless,stiff,stony,stubborn,thick-skinned,torpid,tough,toughened,unaffected,unbending,uncaring,uncompassionate,unconcerned,unfeeling,unimpressionable,unresponsive,unsusceptible,unsympathetic A careless driver is a danger to the public.
粗心的驾驶员对于公众是一种危险。《新英汉大辞典》

The character was obviously wrong but he didn't pick it out. It shows how careless he was.
这么明显的错字他都没看出来,可见他很粗心。《新英汉大辞典》

A careless spammer will just have the robot immediately send the POST, now that they have the required information.
有了所需信息后,粗心的垃圾信息散布者常常会让机器人程序立即就发送 POST。 ibm

But it was a very prominent misprint and you will perhaps wonder how I could have been so careless as to overlook it.
但它却是一个非常重要的印刷错误,而你或许会为我为何会如此粗心以致忽视这一点而疑惑。 yeeyan

But when errors are blatant and careless, they call into question everything else the journalist does.
但是,当错误是明显而粗心的,就会使记者所做的其他事情都变得可疑。 yeeyan

But you never change. Always so careless!
你还是没有变,总是那么粗心。 kekenet

Fate and careless leadership hit them harder than they deserved.
命运和草率的领导带给他们的损害太重了。 ecocn

He always makes careless mistakes, and he’s a pain to work with.
老是犯一些粗心的错误,跟他一起工作实在太痛苦了。 kekenet

He always makes careless mistakes, and he's a pain to work with.
他总犯粗心的错误,跟他一起工作真是痛苦. kekenet

He did so just to give her those extra few precious moments of life, should I have been careless enough to step on her.
他这样做只是为了保住她生命中那额外的点滴珍贵时光,我真不该那么不小心以致差点踩到他。 ebigear

I tried to tell myself that I’m young, that this is the time to be casual, careless, lighthearted and fun; don’t ruin it.
我试着劝说自己我还年轻,在这个年龄应该率性而为,无忧无虑,开心而又愉快的生活;不要浪费了美好的青春时光。 yeeyan

I was careless to place my bag there, and foolish to take a nap.
把提包就放在行李架上,是我不小心;在车上打盹,也是我愚蠢。 putclub.com

If I am inattentive or careless, I will fall.
如果我怠慢或粗心,我会坠落。 yeeyan

It clearly tells us that in the domain of transportation, there are hidden dangers everywhere should we become careless.
该图显然在告诉我们在交通领域,我们一旦不小心就会有许多潜在的危险。 hjenglish

My son often makes careless mathematics mistakes by pointing off the wrong figures.
我儿子在做数学题时经常出现粗心的错误,把小数点点错位。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Of everything in life we tend to be most careless with our words, yet they are powerful and worthy of care.
在生活中,我们可能对文字是最不小心的了,但是他们太强大了,应该引起我们的注意。 yeeyan

The boss found careless mistakes in your proposal. Please be more detail-oriented.
老板在你的提议中找出了粗心的错误,请再认真细心点儿。 hxen

The boss walked into Peter for being so careless.
老板痛骂彼得太粗心。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The leaks, in a country with a history of pollution disasters caused by careless miners, provoked an outcry.
在一个有过粗心矿工引起污染灾害记录的国家中,这般泄露事故随即引起轩然大波。 ecocn

The careless waiter dropped the dish onto the ground.
那个粗心的侍者把盘子摔到了地上。 ebigear

Women and children can be careless. But not men.
女人和小孩子们可以很粗心,但男人不可以。 putclub

Careless mistakes result from not attending and constructive mistakes result from trying something new or difficult.
粗心犯下的错误源自不认真,助益性的错误源自尝试一些新的或者困难之事。 yeeyan

Careless mistakes result from not attending and constructive mistakes result from trying something new or difficult. Both kinds of mistakes can teach a good lesson.
粗心犯下的错误源自不认真,助益性的错误源自尝试一些新的或者困难之事。这两种类型的错误都可以让人们吸取经验教训。 yeeyan

Careless people forget to put out their barbecue fires.
粗心的人烘烤之后会忘了把火熄灭。 hjenglish

Careless use of the same features can lead to very confusing or even completely unusable programs.
粗心地使用同样的功能可以导致非常混乱或彻底不可用的程序。 ibm
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