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car·bo·hy·drate 英ˌkɑːbəʊˈhaɪˌdreɪt美ˌkɑrboˈhaɪˌdretAHDkär'bō-hīʹdrāt' ★★☆☆☆高四研GMST宝八ICOCA⁴⁰⁶⁸BNC¹³²⁷⁵iWeb³⁴⁹⁹Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺² 基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句 n.碳水化合物⁸⁶;糖类¹⁴复数carbohydrates 化学生物科学药营养
n.名词 CU〈化〉碳水化合物;糖类any of various types of organic compound,such as sugar and starch,containing carbon,hydrogen and oxygen P淀粉质或糖类食物可使身体发胖foods containing carbohydrate,considered to be fattening Noun: an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain发音释义:kɑːbə'haɪdreɪt n.碳水化合物 结构分析:carbohydrate = carbo碳+hydr水+ate后缀→碳水化合物 词源解释:carbo←carbon碳;hycr←希腊语hydor水 同源词:carbon碳;hydrate水合物;hydrant消防栓;dehydrate脱水carbohydrate allowance碳水化合物供给量…wood carbohydrate木材炭水化合物…carbohydrate content碳水化物含量…lignin-carbohydrate complex木素糖类复合物…carbohydrate metabolism碳水化合物代谢…food carbohydrate食物碳氢化合物…available carbohydrate可利用的碳水化合物…carbohydrate equivalent碳水化合物当量…reserve carbohydrate储备碳水化合物…fermentable carbohydrate发酵性糖carbohydrate tolerance忍糖度carbohydrate antigen糖链抗原, 糖抗原… 钱博士carb碳+o连接字母+hydr水+ate动词的过去分词后缀,在此用作名词后缀,表示动作的产物→碳和水发生反应的产物⇒碳水化合物,糖类 词根carb-碳来自拉丁语,本意是“木炭,焚烧后的残余物”。它和拉丁词根crem-焚烧,烧成灰、日耳曼单词hearth灶台、炉膛中的hear-最终都源自原始印欧语词根*ker-3火,燃烧,辅音k-h相通。词根hydr-水来自希腊语。它和拉丁词根und-波浪,起波浪及日耳曼单词water水最终都源自原始印欧语词根*wed-1水。carb碳+o连接字母+hydr水-ate…的动词的过去分词后缀,在此用作名词后缀,表示动作的产物→碳和水发生反应的产物⇒碳水化合物,糖类。非常记忆car汽车〖熟词〗+bohy渤海〖谐音〗+dr敌人〖拼音〗+ate吃〖熟词〗⇒在汽车里望见渤海边有敌人在吃碳水化合物GRE红宝书carbo碳, hydr水-碳水化合物 carbo 碳 + hydr 水→碳水化合物 carbo碳+hydr水+ ate→碳水化合物词根记忆carbo碳+ hydr水+ ate ⇒碳水化合物词根记忆carbo碳+hydr+are近义词 rice米bread面包starch淀粉sugar糖,食糖pasta意大利面potatoes马铃薯cellulose纤维素saccharide化糖类complex carbohydrate复合糖 用作名词n.The leaf is a factory for carbohydrate production.叶子是产生碳水化合物的工厂。 You have too much carbohydrate in your diet.你吃的食物里碳水化合物太多了。 Eating too much carbohydrates shall make you fat.吃的食物里碳水化合物太多会让人发胖。 Athletes usually eat a high carbohydrate diet.运动员通常吃高碳水化合物的食物。 Grains and fruits are high incarbohydrates.谷物与果类富含碳水化合物。 Bread, potatoes, pasta and rice are all high incarbohydrates.面包、土豆、面食和大米都是高碳水化合物。 名词100% 用作名词Carbohydrates provide our bodies with heat and energy.碳水化合物给我们的身体提供热量和能量。 Athletes usually eat a highcarbohydratediet.运动员通常吃高碳水化合物食物。 The receptor for hemagglutinin may be acarbohydrate.其血凝素受体为糖类。 Of excessive adipose orcarbohydratefood can bring about fatty liver.过量的脂肪或糖类食物可导致脂肪肝。noun.organic compound composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen 同义词 cellulose,glucose,lactose,starch,sugardextrin,dextrose,disaccharide,fructose,galactose,glycogen,maltose,monosaccharide,polysaccharide,sucrose starchnoun complex carbohydrate glycogen,polysaccharide,sugar sugarnoun sweet substance candy,caramel,carbohydrate,cassonade,dextrose,fructose,glucose,lactose,levulose,maltose,saccharin,saccharose,sucrose,sweetener,xylose A low- fat, complex carbohydrate diet and alcohol avoidance is the foundation to preventing further attacks. 低脂肪,复合碳水化合物的饮食和避免饮酒是防止胰腺进一步受攻击的基础。 yeeyan Avoiding sunlight also causes out- of-control carbohydrate cravings due to the influence of sunlight on hormones like melatonin and serotonin. 由于阳光会对荷尔蒙如褪黑激素和复合胺产生作用,缺乏光照会导致对碳水化合物的渴求。 yeeyan Eating100-200 calories of simple carbohydrate after a strenuous run will speed up the reloading of muscle fuel for your next run. 跑完后补充100-200卡路里的简单碳水化合物能够在下一次的运动中加速肌糖原的重复荷载。 yeeyan It’s important to understand exactly what a carbohydrate is, and how to distinguish between“ healthy” and“ unhealthy” carbohydrates. 重要的是要准确理解什么是碳水化合物,以及如何区分“健康”和“不健康”的碳水化合物。 yeeyan The diet, which contains nearly90% fat, is designed to trick the body into starvation mode, forcing it to burn fat for energy instead of carbohydrates— the body barely gets any carbohydrate to burn. 这种脂肪含量近90%的食谱是使机体处于一种饥饿状态,促使它利用脂肪产生能量,而不是碳水化合物——机体很少能够利用碳水化合物。 yeeyan The different types of nutrients we eat, including carbohydrate and protein, affect these transmitters differently, triggering drowsiness or alertness. 我们吃不同的营养成分包括糖和蛋白质对这些递质的影响大不一样,引起困意或者兴奋。 yeeyan All carbohydrate foods, as they are digested, eventually break down into simple sugars, such as glucose and fructose. 一切碳水化合物的食物,因为他们经消化后最终变为单糖,比如葡萄糖和果糖。 yeeyan Also, carbohydrate food may energize in the morning but relax if eaten in the evening. 另外,早上吃碳水化合物会使人精力充沛,而晚上吃会使人放松。 edu.sina.com.cn And yes, carbohydrate is the essential fuel for prolonged endurance activity. 当然,碳水化合物是延长忍耐力必要的燃料。 yeeyan Besides, carbohydrate is the natural source of glucose, the fuel that powers your brain, your muscles and most of the rest of your body. 还有,碳水化合物是葡萄糖的天然来源,是为你大脑,肌肉和大部分身体提供能量的燃料。 yeeyan Careful cleaning, minimizing of carbohydrate consumption, and avoiding rich creams can be helpful in improving the quality of oily skin. 用心清洗,减少碳水化合物的消耗,避免高油高脂食物能有效帮助你提高皮肤质量。 yeeyan Citrus fruits, which normally ripen on the tree and contain no starch, undergo little change in carbohydrate composition following harvest. 在果树上正常成熟且不含淀粉的柑桔类水果,其碳水化合物组成在摘下后很少变化。 ebigear Fat is a much less efficient fuel than carbohydrate. 脂肪比碳水化合物的燃料效率低多了。 yeeyan In foods of animal origin, postmortem activity of enzymes must be considered when carbohydrate composition data is obtained. 在动物性食物方面,当获得碳水化合物组成数据时,必须仔细估量动物宰后酶的活性。 ebigear In this experiment, infected mice were fed on diets that contained variable amounts of protein, carbohydrate and fat. 这次试验中,传染病感染的老鼠以蛋白质、糖类和脂肪含量不等的食物为食。 ecocn On a biochemical level, a Carbohydrate is a simple fusion of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen molecules. 从生化角度讲,碳水化合物是一个含有碳,氢,氧元素的简单化合物。 yeeyan One donut provides more than 50% of your recommended daily carbohydrate intake. 一个炸圈饼能提供高达50%日需量的碳水化合物。 yeeyan Some people have trouble digesting lactose, a carbohydrate in milk and milk products, because of the deficiency of enzyme lactase in the body. 有些人无法消化乳糖,一种在牛奶和奶制品中的碳水化合物,这是因为在他们的身体中缺少乳糖消化酶。 yeeyan Some research shows that teens obtain about40 percent of their carbohydrate intake from soft drinks. 有研究表明,十几岁的青少年大约40%的碳水化合物是由软饮料中摄取的。 yeeyan Steamed dumpling contains low calorie, equivalent to only70% of the latter, and lower fat and carbohydrate than rice. 馒头比米饭热量低,前者只相当于后者的70%,而且脂肪和糖类含量比米饭更低。 ebigear The reason for this is that carbohydrate consumption stimulates insulin production, which aids the production of muscle glycogen. 这是因为是碳水化合物的消耗刺激了胰岛素的分泌,后者对于肌肉糖原产生有帮助。 yeeyan There have been no studies of the effects of a low carbohydrate diet on pregnancy, so its effect on the fetus, if any, are unknown. 目前为止还没有关于怀孕时低碳水化合物饮食影响的研究,因此如果对胎儿有什么影响也是不知道的。 yeeyan This carbohydrate, a common component of fruits, is used as a gelling agent in jams, jellies and marmalades. 这是种水果中常见的碳水化合物作为黏着剂用于果酱,果冻和桔子果酱之中。 ecocn What is a Carbohydrate? 什么是碳水化合物? yeeyan |