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词汇 capture
释义 cap·ture 英ˈkæptʃə美ˈkæptʃɚAHDkăpʹchər ★★★☆☆高四六研GIMT宝牛4八COCA²⁰⁹²BNC⁷⁷⁰⁷iWeb¹⁵⁴⁹Economist²⁸³³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.捕获⁷⁴;占领¹²;夺取;吸引;用照片等留存n.捕获;战利品³过去分词captured现在分词capturing三单captures
军事抓捕指挥作战法律进攻停留,拘留剥夺、霸占

v.动词
vt. 俘虏,捕获

take prisoner

vt. 夺取,占领

hold interest; take control of sth by force from an enemy; win; gain


Noun:
the act of forcibly dispossessing an owner of propertya process whereby a star or planet holds an object in its gravitational fieldany process in which an atomic or nuclear system acquires an additional particlethe act of taking of a person by forcethe removal of an opponent's piece from the chess board
Verb:
succeed in representing or expressing something intangible;

capture the essence of Spring

capture an idea

attract; cause to be enamored;

She captured all the men's hearts

succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase;

We finally got the suspect

Did you catch the thief?

bring about the capture of an elementary particle or celestial body and causing it enter a new orbit;

This nucleus has captured the slow-moving neutrons

The star captured a comet

take possession of by force, as after an invasion;

the invaders seized the land and property of the inhabitants

The army seized the town

The militia captured the castle

capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping;

I caught a rabbit in the trap today


v.动词
capture, arrest, catch, seize

这四个词都有“抓住”“抓获”的含义。它们之间的差别在于:

1.arrest指官方依法对罪犯或犯罪嫌疑人予以拘捕、收审; seize指突然有力地抓住,其引申意义可指抓住转瞬即逝或难以捉摸的东西; capture强调用武力手段,克服一定的困难或抵抗后而“捕获”“抓获”,也可指竞赛中的“夺标”或在军事上对某地的“占领”; catch属常用词,多指通过追踪、武力、计谋、突然袭击等方式“抓住”某人或某物。例如:

The bandit was caught red-handed.这个歹徒当场被捉。
They seized him by force.他们用武力逮住了他。
The police arrested the killer and put him in prison.警察逮住了杀手,并把他关进监狱。
Our army captured 500 of the enemy.我军俘虏了五百个敌人。

2.arrest和catch这两个词具有“吸引”的意思,其他两个词不具有此义。例如:

The bright lights arrested the baby's attention.明亮的灯光吸引了婴儿的注意力。
The unusual panelling on the walls caught my attention.墙上不同寻常的镶板引起了我的注意。arrest,capture,catch,seize,trap

这些动词均有“抓住,捕捉”之意。

arrest指根据法律或命令进行逮捕并予以监禁或拘留。

capture指通过武力或计谋等,战胜抵抗而捉住敌人或动物。

catch普通用词,指捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物,一般指活捉。

seize侧重指以突然、有力地动作迅速抓住或捉住。

trap多指诱捕。

发音释义:'kæptʃə vt. 俘获;夺得;捕捉,拍摄n. 捕获;战利品,俘虏
结构分析:capture = cap抓+ture名词后缀→俘获
词源解释:cap←拉丁语capere抓
同源词:capable能干的;captive俘虏;accept接受;intercept拦截;except除了
用作动词 v.
~+名词capture the criminal捕获罪犯capture the enemy俘虏敌人capture gold medals夺得金牌capture one's heart博得某人的欢心capture this place占领这个地方capture the stronghold攻占堡垒capture the thief抓获小偷~+副词capture brilliantly英明地占领capture cruelly粗鲁地捕捉capture dexterously灵巧地捕捉capture finally最后地占领capture slyly狡猾地占领capture victoriously胜利地攻占capture violently粗暴地占领
钱博士capt抓住+ure抽象名词后缀,表行为及结果→俘获,捕捉⇒转作动词俘获,夺得,捕捉
词根cap-抓住,持有,容纳来自拉丁语,过去分词形式及反复动词形式为capt-。它和日耳曼词根hav-持有,保持最终都源自原始印欧语词根*kap-抓住,持有,容纳。
方振宇词汇奥秘capto take,取+ture名词后缀,表示一般状态、行为→人被取走→俘获,捕获,俘虏→ 转为动词俘获,捕获capto take,取+ture名词后缀,表示一般状态、行为→人被取走→俘获,捕获,俘虏⇒ 转为动词俘获,捕获GRE红宝书cap抓-逮捕
captivate;cap + 音:扯,扯住帽子,抓住
capt+ure→抓住的状态→逮捕
非常记忆cap鸭舌帽〖熟词〗+ture尺〖谐音〗⇒鸭舌帽被拿尺子的人夺走了词根记忆capt抓住+ure表行为→抓住→捕获,俘获词根记忆capt抓+ ure → 抓住的状态 ⇒俘获词根记忆capt抓+ure表行为→抓住→捕获,俘获词根记忆capt抓+ure表行为→抓住→捕获词根记忆capt+ure=抓住毛病=挑剔的近义词 win赢web网take拿get得到nail钉子trap圈套seize抓住catch赶上charm魅力arrest逮捕corral畜栏collar衣领occupy占用enamor迷住seizure夺取robbery抢劫bewitch蛊惑conquer征服enamour迷住beguile诱骗becharm迷人imprison监禁secure安全的entrance入口apprehend理解summarize概述detention滞留captivate迷住enchant施魔法internment拘禁enslave使做奴隶acquisition获得apprehension理解incarceration下狱appropriate适当的fascinate使 … 入迷tranceC昏睡状态…encapsulate装入胶囊imprisonmentU监禁grab hold of控制抓住反义词 release释放
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.We captured the criminal.我们捕获了那个犯人。
The police have not captured the thief yet.警方尚未将小偷抓获。
Our army captured 500 of the enemy.我军俘虏了500名敌军。
They captured this place two days ago.他们两天前占领了这个地方。
We captured the enemy stronghold after a vigorous attack.我们经过猛烈的攻击后占领了敌人的堡垒。
The Chinese sportsmen captured 28 gold medals at the Sydney Olympic Games.中国运动员在悉尼奥运会上夺得了28枚金牌。
The advertisement will capture the attention of readers everywhere.这则广告引起各地读者的注意。
He captured her heart.他博得了她的欢心。
Her beauty captured him.她的美貌迷住了他。
He was captured trying to escape from the country.他企图逃出国境时被抓获。
Six hundred enemy troops were captured in this battle.这次战斗中俘虏敌军600名。
The championship was captured by the Danes.冠军被丹麦人夺去了。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. + adj.They captured the enemy officer alive.他们活捉了敌人的军官。Pcapturern.捕获者俘获者Precapturen.取回夺回vt.再捕获夺回重温

v.动词

capture的基本意思是“捕获”,指凭武力、谋略或计划而在经过较量取得胜利或克服较大的障碍、困难或反抗之后而“捕获”“捉住”或“夺得”“获得”。用于比喻, capture可表示“迷住”“使感兴趣”,指到了爱不释手、近于发狂的程度。

capture的主语多为人称代词,也可为名词如美貌,其宾语可为有生命的名词,也可为物质名词或表示场所的地点名词,可用于被动结构。

capture偶尔可接“宾语+形容词”结构。


动词85%,名词15%
用作及物动词The animals arecapturedin nets and sold to local zoos.那些动物用网捕获后被卖到当地的动物园。
Rebel forces finallycapturedthe village.叛军最终占领了这个村庄。
The company looks forward tocapturingthe Canadian market.该公司期待获得加拿大市场。
The novelcapturedthe imagination of thousands of readers.这部小说引起了千万读者的想象。
Hecaptureda baby's smile in his photograph.他拍摄到一个婴儿的微笑。用作名词The revolutionist eludedcapturefor weeks by hiding underground.那位革命者为避免被捕在地下躲藏了几个星期。
Rybalko's defeat left Kharkov wide open, and Manstein soon set his panzers rolling north again tocapturethe prize.雷巴尔科的失败时的哈尔科夫门户大开,曼施泰因很快把他的装甲部队调往北部,再次去俘获战利品。noun.catching, forceful holding
同义词 abduction,apprehension,arrest,confiscation,imprisonment,occupation,seizure,takingacquirement,acquisition,appropriating,appropriation,bag,bust,catch,collar,commandeering,drop,ensnaring,fall,gaining,grab,grasping,hook,nab,nail,obtaining,pinch,pull,securing,seizing,snatching,sweep,trapping,trip,winninghit the jackpot,knock off,laying hold of,pick up,run-in,taking captive,taking into custody
反义词 letting go,release,risefreeingverb.catch and forcefully hold
同义词 apprehend,arrest,catch,conquer,grab,occupy,pick up,round up,secure,seize,snatch,take,trapbag,bust,collar,cop,get,hook,land,nab,nail,net,overwhelm,pinch,prehend,snare,tumblegain control,pull in,put the cuffs on,run-in,take captive,take into custody,take prisoner
反义词 forfeit,free,give up,let go,lose,offer,receive,release,surrender,yield,liberate
apprehendverb catch and arrest
bag,bust,collar,cop,grab,nab,nail,place under arrest,run-in,seize,take in,take into custody,take prisoner
apprehensionnoun catching and arresting
booking,capturecollaringdetention,seizure,taking
arrestverb take into authorized custody
apprehend,bag,book,brace,bust,capture,catch,collar,detain,drop,gaff,get,glom,grab,hook,imprison,incarcerate,jail,kick,nab,nail,net,nick,pick up,pinch,pull,pull in,put the arm on,put the cuffs on,round up,roust,run-in,secure,seize,sidetrack,snag,tab,tag,take in,take prisoner,toss in jail
arrestnoun taking into custody
accommodation,apprehension,appropriation,bag,booby trap,bust,captivity,capture,collar,commitment,confinement,constraint,crimp,detention,drop,fall,gaff,glom,grab,heat,hook,imprisonment,incarceration,jailing,mitt,nab,nail,nick,nip,pick up,pickle,pinch,preventive custody,protective custody,pull,pull in,restraining,run-insequesteringsnare,sweep
assembleverb congregate
accumulate,agglomerate,amass,bring together,bunch,bunch up,call,call together,capture,collect,come together,convene,convoke,corral,flock,gang up,gather,group,hang around,hang out,huddle,lump,make the scene,meet,meet up,mobilize,muster,rally,reunite,round up,scare up,summon,unite
bagverb catch
acquire,apprehend,capture,collar,gain,get,hook,kill,land,nab,nail,net,seize,shoot,take,trap I like to take photographs to capture a moment that I can later share with my family and friends so they can see what my life is like.
塔隆说:“我也喜欢拍照,喜欢捕捉某个值得纪念的时刻,然后与亲朋好友分享,让他们可以看看我的生活到底是什么样。” yeeyan

The role of this bucket is to capture everything that could enhance your activity.
这个水桶的作用是捕捉每一样能够增强你活动能力的东西。 yeeyan

Think of it as hunting— whenever you leave the confines of your camp, you should be ready and able to capture whatever pops up.
将拍摄看做狩猎——无论你什么时候离开营地的边界,你应该准备好能够捕捉到任何突然到来的东西。 yeeyan

What if there is a long time gap between the authorization and the capture?
如果在授权和捕获之间有一个长的时间间隙,那是什么呢? ibm

“ I was trying to capture the feeling of the movement,” he explained.
“我其实是想捕捉这场运动中的感觉”,他解释道。 yeeyan

After you capture the results in an array, you can do something with each line.
在捕捉数组中的结果之后,您可以对每行进行一些处理。 ibm

As such, scientists can't yet reproduce or capture an explicit thought like“ I want to go skydiving” by peering into the mind alone.
就好像科学家们不能复制或捕获一个详尽的想法比如“我要去高空跳伞”而却只通过注视他的思想。 oobang

As always, the unit tests for that class should capture the functionality for each of its methods.
像往常那样,该类的单元测试应该捕获其每个方法的功能。 ibm

For example, one bank could capture the nationality of its customers while another bank does not.
例如,一家银行可以捕获其客户的国籍,而另一家银行则不会进行此操作。 ibm

From the point of data capture and storage, it provides a simple way for your application to store data.
从数据捕获和存储的角度来看,它为您的应用程序实现数据的存储提供了一种简单方法。 ibm

He says he wants his installations to capture the frenetic energy that can be experienced by walking down any American street.
他说他想要他的艺术装置捕捉狂热的活力,这种活力是沿着美国任何一条街道走都能感受到的。 yeeyan

However it seems clear that the major players are aware of this opportunity and are positioning their services to capture it.
然而主要的竞争参与者似乎已经明显地意识到这个机会,正在定位它们的服务来抓住这个机会。 yeeyan

I bring this up only because the focus here is on the metrics to be monitored and what you should look for, not how to configure your environment to capture the metrics themselves.
提出这个要求是因为本文的重点是要监视的指标和应该寻找什么信息,而不是如何通过配置环境捕捉指标本身。 ibm

If you fail to add this alias to the capture server, replication may not work properly.
如果向这台捕获服务器添加别名失败,那么复制也许不能正常工作。 ibm

In our environment we want all capture control tables to be stored in a single table space and not on separate table spaces as is the default.
在我们的环境中,我们希望所有捕获控制表都存储在单个表空间中,而不是与默认的情况一样位于单独的表空间。 ibm

Its power lies in the metaphor, for photography captures our minds more than we capture the subject.
它的强大力量在于暗喻,因为摄影捕捉我们的思想超过了我们捕捉的主题。 yeeyan

Numbers are not the only reason to care about nature but they do capture one reason to value diversity.
数字不是关怀大自然的唯一原因,但它们确实抓住了珍视多样性的一个理由。 douban

To capture response time breakdown data, you must enable it in a test or schedule, and configure the amount of data to be captured.
为了捕获响应时间分解数据,您必须在一个测试或者调度中启动它,然后配置将要捕获的数据的信息。 ibm

We implemented the monitor models for these samples to capture events and calculate performance data.
我们为这些示例实现了监视模型,以捕捉事件和计算性能数据。 ibm

We will also describe how to capture and translate key solution characteristics and translate them into the patterns within the design.
另外,我们还将教您如何捕捉和转换关键解决方案的特征并在设计中将它们转换为模式。 ibm

What we strive to capture is the moments before and after a photograph is taken.
我们试着去捕捉的是在拍摄这张图片之前和之后的那些瞬间。 blog.sina.com.cn

With the capture of the escaped tiger, everyone felt relieved.
逃出来的老虎被捕获后,大家都松了一口气。《新英汉大辞典》

You want to capture this information when it pops into your head, so this section provides a place to jot down implementation notes.
当它出现在您的脑海中时,应该捕捉此信息,那么这一刻片段可以让您草草记下实现注意事项。 ibm

You can then capture business processes, rules, and data in an abstract model.
然后,您可以在抽象模型中捕获业务流程、规则和数据。 ibm

You could use this process to capture before and after images of messages that are processed by other mediation handlers.
通过使用该中介,您可以捕获到消息被其它中介处理程序处理之前与之后的景象。 ibm
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