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cap·tive 英ˈkæptɪv美ˈkæptɪvAHDkăpʹtĭv ★★☆☆☆高四六研Ｉ４６八ＴCOCA¹³⁶²⁰BNC¹⁷⁹⁸³iWeb¹²³³⁹Economist¹²⁹¹⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.俘虏⁶⁴;迷恋者⁶adj.被俘的¹⁹;被迷住的¹¹复数captives
指挥作战政治
adj.形容词
被俘的,被捕获的held as a prisoner; unable to escape
n.名词
C战俘,俘虏a person held as a prisoner, especially in war
Noun:
a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of waran animal that is confineda person held in the grip of a strong emotion or passion
Adjective:
being in captivitygiving or marked by complete attention to;that engrossed look or rapt delight then wrapped in dreams so intent on this fantastic…narrative that she hardly stirred rapt with wonder wrapped in thought
n.名词
captive, prisoner这两个词的共同意思是“囚犯”。prisoner意指“犯人”,多指因各种刑事犯罪被判刑的人; captive意指“俘虏”,指在战争中被抓获的军人。 prisoner，captive，convict这些名词均含“囚犯、俘虏”之意。 prisoner指关入监狱的囚犯，包括战俘，也可作引申用。 captive指战争中抓到的俘虏，也可作引申用。 convict指经判决而在狱中服刑的人。 词根词缀： -capt-抓 + -ive形容词词尾,性状
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词captive animals被捕获的动物captive birds被捕获的鸟captive soldiers战俘用作名词 n.动词+～take captives抓人形容词+～lifelong captive终身被监禁的人介词+～captive to one's charms被某人的美色迷住
钱博士cap抓+t拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，等于ed，表被动和完成+ive形容词后缀→已经被抓住的→被俘虏的，被迷住的⇒转作名词俘虏，迷恋者
词根cap-抓住，持有，容纳来自拉丁语，过去分词形式及反复动词形式为capt-。它和日耳曼词根hav-持有，保持最终都源自原始印欧语词根*kap-抓住，持有，容纳。方振宇词汇奥秘capto take，取+t连接字母+ive形容词后缀→被取走的→被俘的，被捕获的
比较记忆captivatev.迷住，迷惑captivationn.迷惑，着迷cap抓+t拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，等于ed，表被动和完成+ive形容词后缀→已经被抓住的→被俘虏的，被迷住的⇒转作名词俘虏，迷恋者。非常记忆cap帽子〖熟词〗+tiveTV〖谐音〗⇒俘虏戴着帽子看TV词根记忆capt抓住＋ive→被抓住的，被捕获的词根记忆capt抓＋ive…的→被捕获的词根记忆capt抓住近义词 prisonerenchainedadj. cagedimprisonedn. hostage反义词 guardadj.freen. free man
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.The rock star had a captive audience.那位摇滚歌星倾倒了许多观众。
用作宾语补足语
S+V+O+～We held the enemy captive.我们把敌人捕获了。用作名词n.The captives are wearing chains.俘虏们带着镣铐。
He was a captive to her charms.他被她的美色迷住了。
名词56%,形容词44%
用作名词Thecaptivewas whooped and jeered.俘虏被叱责讥笑。
We were heldcaptivefor three months.我们当了三个月俘虏。用作形容词If a hero is of any importance, Homer also mentions thecaptivegirl with whom he shares his tent and his bed.荷马的史诗每提到一个重要的英雄，都要讲到同他共享帐篷和枕席的被俘的姑娘。
With full knowledge that the experiments were conducted oncaptivehumans, the U.S. recruited the doctors to work for them.在充分了解到在被俘的人身上进行的实验，美国招募了这批医生为他们工作。adj.physically held by force
同义词 caged,enslaved,imprisoned,incommunicadoboundconfined,ensnared,in custody,incarcerated,jailed,locked up,penned,restricted,subjugated,under lock and key
反义词 disillusioned,free,independent,loose,uninterestedadj.mentally enchanted, held
同义词 beguiled,bewitched,charmed,delighted,enraptured,enthralled,fascinated,hypnotized,infatuated
反义词 disillusioned,free,independent,loose,uninterestednoun.person held physically
同义词 detainee,hostage,prisoner,prisoner of war,slavebondman,bondwoman,con,convict,interneebondservant
反义词 free manindependent
buriedadjective engrossed
absorbed,stuck,submerged,wrapped
convictnoun criminal
captive,con,culprit,felon,jailbird,long-termer,loser,malefactor,prisoner,repeater
hostagenoun person held captive until captor's demand is met
captive,earnest,guaranty,pawn,pledge,prisoner,sacrificial lamb,scapegoat,security,surety,token,victim
imprisonedadjective arrested
captive,confined,incarcerated,jailed
jailedadjective arrested
captive,in jail,incarcerated,under arrest
prisonernoun person jailed for crime;person kept against his or her will
captive,chain gang member,con,convict,culprit,detainee,hostage,internee,jailbird,lag,lifer,loser,tough,yardbird A bound captive from Libya, one of Egypt's traditional enemies, forms the head of one of130 whole or partial walking sticks and canes found in King Tut's tomb.
在图坦卡蒙的坟墓中发现了130个完整或残缺的拐杖和手杖，其中一把手杖的头部表现了一位从利比亚抓来的俘虏，利比亚是古埃及的夙敌之一。 yeeyan
A concerted conservation effort and captive breeding programme, assisted by international organisations, has paid off.
在国际组织的协助下，关爱保护的努力和圈养方案已初见成效。 yeeyan
And that they may recover themselves out of the snare of the devil, who are taken captive by him at his will.
叫他们这已经被魔鬼任意掳去的，可以醒悟，脱离他的网罗。 ebigear
Beerah his son, whom Tilgathpilneser king of Assyria carried away captive: he was prince of the Reubenites.
巴力的儿子是备拉。 这备拉作流便支派的首领，被亚述王提革拉毗尼色掳去。 ebigear
Boesch says altruism may not show up as often in captivity because captive animals don't need to stick together to survive.
伯施说，利他主义行为在圈养环境下发生的并不那么频繁，因为圈养动物不需要只有抱成团才能生存下去。 yeeyan
The newspaper said wild pandas live15 years on average, with captive ones typically living around22 years.
报纸说道，野生熊猫平均生存时间是15年，圈养的熊猫一般生存时间大约是22年。 yeeyan
The reserve contains large captive enclosures and a large wild area protected by border fences.
保护区包括一块很大的圈养地，和一片被栅栏包围着的野生饲养区。 yeeyan
The same criticism has been levelled at China's captive breeding of pandas and other endangered species.
同样的批评已经把矛头指向了中国对熊猫和其它濒危物种的圈养行为。 yeeyan
“Any time we lose a species it diminishes us all.” Biologists captured16 rabbits in a remote area of Douglas County in2001 to start the captive breeding program.
2001年，生物学家在道格拉斯县的一处偏远地区捕捉到了16只这种侏儒兔，并从那时开始了哥伦比亚盆地侏儒兔的圈养繁殖计划。 cri
Finally he tried his best to catch the captive.
最终他尽全力抓住了俘虏。 ebigear
For there they that carried us away captive required of us a song; and they that wasted us required of us mirth, saying, Sing us one of the songs of Zion.
因为在那里，掳掠我们的要我们唱歌，抢夺我们的，要我们作乐，说，给我们唱一首锡安歌吧。 ebigear
He uses a captive bolt, a compression device that fires a bullet at point- blank range into the head of the animal.
他用一个俘虏螺栓，一种可以往动物头上空白处发射子弹的压缩装置。 yeeyan
I am not a slave, I am not a captive, and by energy I can overcome the greater obstacles.
我不是奴隶，也不是俘虏，我有力量可以克服更大的艰难险阻。 putclub.com
I am Nehemiah, a captive from Jerusalem. Our people, the Jews were captured by the Babylonians many years before and soon the Persians and Medes took over.
我叫尼希米，是来自耶路撒冷的一个俘虏，也就是很多年被巴比伦俘获后来又落到玛代人和波斯人手里的众多犹太人中的一个。 yeeyan
In the near future, it hopes to release captive-bred lynx into the wild.
小组希望，在不远的将来能将人工圈养的猞猁放归山野。 yeeyan
It was riven with disagreement over the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979 and had nothing to say about the captive nations of the Kremlin's empire.
1979年，苏联入侵阿富汗，该运动因为不同意这一举动而遭到分裂，并且，对这个被苏联帝国俘虏的国家，该组织毫无表示。 ecocn
It would hold our economy captive to Washington politics once again.
这将让我们的经济重新成为华盛顿政治斗争的俘虏。 yeeyan
Old John cheered again as the bush flayed away at its captive and of course Old John had no intention of ever telling the bush to let go.
老约翰在一旁还是高兴地观望着树丛把它的俘虏抽个体无完肤, 他当然也没想让树丛停下来。 ebigear
Since then, Chinahas begun to tackle the problems of both wild and captive populations.
从那以后，中国开始着手解决野生和圈养大熊猫的问题。 ecocn
So the battery found a captive was gone.
很快，炮兵连发现一名俘虏逃跑了。 ebigear
Until very recently, scientists were hard put to detect altruistic behavior in chimps, at least in laboratory studies of captive animals.
直到最近，科学家还没有发现黑猩猩的利他行为特征，起码在圈养的黑猩猩中没有发现。 yeeyan
Captive animals should not be inoculated against smallpox.
不应为圈养动物接种天花疫苗。 who |