| 释义 |
ca·pac·i·ty 英kə'pæsəti美kə'pæsəti COCA¹³⁰⁶⁵BNC¹¹⁴³⁶Economist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.容量²⁵;容积³;能力⁶⁷;职位³;资格²原型capacity的复数名词复数capacities
n.名词
U容量,容积the amount that sth can hold or contain CU才能,能力ability or power C身份,地位; 资格a particular position or duty; role
Noun:
capability to perform or produce;among his gifts is his capacity for true altruism limited runway capacity a great capacity for growth the susceptibility of something to a particular treatment;the capability of a metal to be fused the amount that can be contained;the gas tank has a capacity of 12 gallons the maximum production possible;the plant is working at 80 per cent capacity a specified function;he was employed in the capacity of director he should be retained in his present capacity at a higher salary computer science the amount of information in bytes that can be stored on a disk drive;the capacity of a hard disk drive is usually expressed in megabytes an electrical phenomenon whereby an electric charge is storedthe power to learn or retain knowledge; in law, the ability to understand the facts and significance of your behaviortolerance for alcohol;he had drunk beyond his capacity
n.名词
ability, capability，capacity, talent参见ability条。 ability，capacity，capability，genius，talent，competence，faculty，gift，aptitude这些名词均可表示人的“能力，才能”之意。 ability普通用词，指人先天的或学来的各种能力。 capacity侧重指人的潜在能力，通常不指体力，多指才智，尤指接受与领悟能力。 capability多用于人，指胜任某项具体工作的能力，也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜在能力。常与of或for连用。 genius语气最强，指天赋的高度才能与智力。 talent着重指人某方面具有可发展和培养的突出天赋才能，但语意比genius弱。 competence正式用词，侧重指令人满意的业务能力与水平，达到胜任某项工作等的要求。 faculty指特殊的才能或智力。 gift着重个人的天赋的才能或在某方面的显著本领，常暗含不能用一般规律作解释的意味。 aptitude多指先天或后天习得的运用自如的能力，常暗示接受能力强，能迅速掌握一种学术训练或艺术技巧。 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自中古法语的capacit；最初源自拉丁语的capacitatem，意为宽度，容量。
用作名词 n.
动词+～develop〔improve, undermine〕 capacity培养〔提高,削弱〕能力draw out capacity发挥能力recognize capacity承认才能形容词+～breathing〔generating, laying〕 capacity肺活〔发电,产蛋〕量carrying〔competitive〕 capacity运载〔竞争〕能力linguistic〔writing, productive〕 capacity语言〔写作,生产〕能力professional capacity专业能力administrative〔initiative〕 capacity行政管理〔创业〕能力intellectual capacity智力,脑力advisory〔official〕 capacity顾问〔官方〕身份individual capacity个人资格名词+～business〔payment, transportation〕 capacity业务〔支付,运输〕能力classroom〔heat〕 capacity教室〔热〕容量harbor〔lung, storage〕 capacity港口吞吐〔肺活,储存〕量～+名词capacity tonnage装载吨数介词+～at full capacity全力以赴beyond the capacity of为…能力所不及in the capacity of作为,以…的资格to capacity达到最大容量within one's capacity在…能力之内～+介词capacity as a man of business作为实业家的资格capacity for…的能力capacity of具有…容量
近义词 roleextentabilityfunction反义词 inabilityincapacity
用作名词n.This is a building of very large capacity.这是栋容量极大的建筑物。
Their reasoning capacity must be developed.他们的推理能力必须加以培养。
She worked here in the capacity of nurse.她在这里当护士。capacity解释为“能力”，“资格”的意思时，其后通常接带to的不定式，或者for，of后加动名词。 His capacity to make friends. His capacity for making friends.
名词100%
用作名词That bowl has acapacityof two pints.那只碗的容量有两品脱。
What is thecapacityof this jug?这个水壶的容积多大?
He has a greatcapacityfor learning languages.他学语言的能力很强。
China's grain productioncapacityhas improved.中国的粮食生产能力提高了。
He participated in an unofficialcapacity.他参与了一个非官方的职位。
She alone was in acapacityto begin the negotiation.只有她有资格开始谈判。noun.volume;limit of volume held
同义词 quantity,scope,size,spaceaccommodation,amplitude,bulk,burden,compass,contents,dimensions,expanse,extent,full,latitude,magnitude,mass,measure,proportions,range,reach,retention,room,spread,sufficiency,sweepholding ability,holding power,standing room only
反义词 limitationimpotence,inability,incompetencenoun.ability;competency
同义词 readiness,strength,talent,power,facility,capability,efficiency,skill,competencecaliber,bent,gift,forte,intelligence,faculty,qualification,adequacy,genius,stature,aptness,aptitude,compass,cleverness,knack,might,inclination,brainsthe goods,up to it,what it takes
反义词 stupidity,inaptitude,incapability,ineptness,impotence,ignorance,inefficiency,incompetence,incapacity,inability,weakness,lack In other words, the best managers look to complement their owns skills and strengths— not to enhance those existing capacities.
换句话说，最好的管理者会去完善、弥补自己的技巧与力量——而不是接受现有的能力。 yeeyan
The testing and investigation of patients should be limited, as such measures are resource intensive and can very quickly strain capacities.
对患者的检测和调查应当是有限的，因为这种措施耗资极大并可很快造成能力紧张。 who
Whether you will be led by this motive to actions which are useful, or to actions which are pernicious, depends upon the social system, and upon your capacities.
你将被这种动机引导成对社会有利的行为，还是有害的行为，取决于这个社会的制度，以及你个人的能力。 yeeyan
A long-standing problem is the lack of essential procurement and regulatory capacities in many developing countries.
一个长期存在的问题就是，许多发展中国家缺乏关键的采购和监管能力。 who
As with woman, people in Africa have capacities that need to be unleashed.
与妇女一样，非洲人民具备有待释放的能力。 who
Core competencies and capacities of country teams.
国家工作队的核心资格和能力。 who
During this session, you will be discussing a number of region-wide frameworks and strategies for addressing shared health problems or improving region-wide capacities.
在这次会议期间，你们将讨论处理共同卫生问题或加强全区域能力的若干全区域框架和战略。 who
However, she acknowledges that this partly reflects the changing capacities and responsibilities of the health- care system.
可她承认，这在某些方面折射出卫生保健体系不断变化的能力和责任。 who
If your capacities are theoretical or technical, you will contribute to knowledge or technique, and, as a rule, your activity will be useful.
如果你的能力是理论方面或者是技术方面的，你将会在知识或技术方面做出贡献。通常，你的行为有益于社会。 yeeyan
In addition, dispatching should take into account different endpoint capacities, since some endpoints may be able to process more concurrent requests than others.
此外，分派还需要考虑到不同端点的接受能力，因为一些端点处理并发请求的数量可能比另一些端点多。 ibm
In addition, capacities within Nigeria for the diagnosis and management of lead poisoning need further strengthening and support.
此外，尼日利亚本国诊断和处置铅中毒的能力需要进一步得到加强和支持。 who
Issue3: what capacities are needed for people and countries to implement different mitigation and adaptation options and techniques?
问题3:民众和国家需要何种能力，才能实施不同的减轻和适应措施及技术? fao
It also underscores the wisdom of WHO’s current emphasis on building fundamental health capacities.
它还突出地说明世卫组织当前强调基本卫生能力建设是明智的。 who
Rather, some of the unique cognitive capacities that have made us so successful as a species also work together to create a tendency for supernatural thinking.
其实，使得我们成为如此成功的一个物种的某些人类独特的认知能力，同时也共同作用而创造出一种趋于超自然思想的倾向。 yeeyan
Surveillance for additional human and animal cases is presently under way, but is hindered by the country’s lack of resources and of epidemiological and laboratory capacities.
目前正在对其它人间和动物病例进行监测，但由于该国缺乏资源以及流行病学和实验室能力而受到阻碍。 who
This is the result of investment in our human and systems capacities over the years to fulfil our obligations and responsibilities under the IHR.
这是我们多年来为履行《国际卫生条例》规定的各项义务和职责进行人力资源能力和系统能力投资的结果。 who
Virtualization improves energy efficiency through optimized use of computing capacities and reduced use of electricity when not needed.
虚拟化通过优化计算能力的使用并在不需要时减少电能的使用来提高能效。 ibm
We have to build capacities at the front line to ensure there is proper patrolling of these protected areas.
我们必须提高前线的能力，以保证这些保护区得到适当的巡查。 worldbank |